Eco11, Fall 2009 Simon Board Economics 11: Microeconomic Theory Professor Simon Board Fall 2009 1. Class Information Website: http://www.econ.ucla.edu/sboard/teaching/econ11_09/econ11_09.html Lectures: Tuesday and Thursday, 9:30–10:45am in Broad 2160E Office Hours: Tuesday 11-12am in Bunche 2249, and Wednesday 11-12am in Bunche 2160. 2. Contact Information Office: 9353 Bunche Hall Email: sboard@econ.ucla.edu Phone: 310-825-5304 Remarks: In general, your first point of contact should be your TA. For enrollment questions, please talk to the economics counsellor (ug-counselor@econ.ucla.edu). Otherwise, when contacting me by email, please indicate ”Econ 11” in the subject line. 3. Course Description and Requirements The intent of this course is to provide a rigourous presentation of microeconomics, the branch of economics dealing with behaviour of individual decision makers such as consumers and firms. The goal of the course is for students to learn to think rigorously on their own about how economic agents make choices and the implications of these choices. Lectures focus on presentation of analytical tools which form the basis for such thinking. Problem sets provide students with practice applying these tools. Students will be evaluated on their understanding of these tools and their ability to apply them to new problems. It is important to remember that this is a course on economic methodology, not on policy. A lot of what you learn here will be applied later in other economics and business courses you will take. For economics majors, this course is likely to be the most important one you will take. Prerequisites: Economics 1 and 2, one course from Mathematics 31B, 31BH, 31E, 32A. Econ 11 has been designated as an impacted course. This means that you can only decide to drop the course during the first two weeks. 1 Eco11, Fall 2009 Simon Board 4. Textbook and Course Material The textbook for this course is “Microeconomic Theory: Basic Principles and Extensions”, by Walter Nicholson and Christopher Snyder (10th ed). I am happy for people to use earlier editions or the international edition, which may be substantially cheaper, but cannot guarantee that the material will be identical. There are 3 copies of the 10th edition on 2-hour reserve at College Library (HB172.N49.2008). There are other very good microeconomics textbooks. Perloff’s “Microeconomics: Theory and Applications, with Calculus” is at the same level as the class. Varian’s “Intermediate Microeconomics” and Nicholson’s “Intermediate Microeconomics” are both slightly easier. 5. Course Requirements Students are expected to attend lectures as well as weekly discussion sessions with a teaching assistant. We will follow the text as much as we can. However, not all material in the chapters of the text we cover will be presented in lectures. Problem sets will be assigned approximately once per week and will be graded, primarily for completeness. Late homework will not be accepted for any reason, although each student’s lowest homework grade will be dropped. Problem sets are designed to enable students to become proficient using the concepts and analytical methods presented in the lectures and readings. Students may collaborate on problem sets, although each must submit her/his own answers in her/his own words. Work on the problem sets! While these account for only 10% of the final grade, they provide excellent practice for the exams. Students who do not work these problems should expect to do poorly on the exams. 6. Discussion Sections Each student is assigned to a weekly discussion section with a teaching assistant. All teaching assistants for this course are Ph.D. students in economics. Discussion sections will usually focus on the problem set assigned the previous week. TAs will often review material covered in the lectures that week and will sometimes present new material. If you have a question, you can bring it up in the session. 7. Exams There will be two midterms held during regular class periods and one cumulative final exam, all of which are closed book. Midterm exams will be given in class on October 27 and November 17. These are the only times these exams will be offered; i.e. there are no makeup midterms (see Grading below). A cumulative final exam will be given on Tuesday December 8, 8-11 a.m. This schedule cannot be changed, and alternative exam times will not be offered, so please resolve 2 Eco11, Fall 2009 Simon Board any conflicts now! Practice exams are provided on the web site and give a good indication of the style and level of questions likely to be on the exams you will be given. Exams require students to solve new problems using the analytical tools developed in class. They are intended to be challenging! 8. Grading The exam scores will be graded to comparable 100-point scales. Homework will count 10% of the final grade. One of two different rules will be used to determine the remaining 90%. 1. For students whose final exam score is below the scores on each of the two midterms, each exam will count 30%. 2. For all other students, the final exam will count 50% and the higher of the two midterms will count 40% (i.e., the lower midterm score is dropped). For any student missing one of the midterms for any reason, the latter calculation will be used with the one midterm taken counting 40%. This grading scheme is designed to (1) give students an opportunity to improve their grades if they do poorly on the first midterm, (2) ensure that a consistent and fair policy is applied in the unusual case that a student must miss a midterm, and (3) avoid heavy weight on a single poor exam performance. 9. Questions About Grading We try very hard to grade fairly and consistently. Mistakes in grading are unusual but sometimes do occur. When they do, we want to correct them. Questions about grading should be directed first to your TA. Most questions are resolved easily in this way. If the first attempt to resolve the question with your TA fails, send me a typed explanation (by email is fine), explaining the grading disagreement and the outcome of the discussion with the TA. Students should not be discouraged from pursuing questions about their grades. This policy is intended only to protect the impartiality of the grading process. 3 Eco11, Fall 2009 Simon Board 10. Approximate Lecture Plan The schedule of topics covered in lectures will approximate the schedule below. Corresponding chapters in the text are listed. Students should read these chapters before each lecture. Lecture 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 - Date (day/month) R 24/09 T 29/09 R 1/10 T 6/10 R 8/10 T 13/10 R 15/10 T 20/10 R 22/10 T 27/10 R 29/10 T 3/11 R 5/11 T 10/11 R 12/11 T 17/11 R 19/11 T 24/11 R 26/11 T 1/12 R 3/12 T 8/12 Subject Introduction and Mathematics of Optimisation Preferences and Utility Indifference Curves Utility Maximisation Problem Comparative Statics Expenditure Minimisation Problem Substitution and Income Effects Substitutes and Complements Endowments of goods First Midterm Production functions Cost minimisation problem Profit maximisation problem Supply functions Partial equilibrium Second Midterm Welfare Theorems and Applications General equilibrium and Edgeworth box Thanksgiving Competitive equilibrium Competitive equilibrium with Production Final 4 Chapter 1,2 3 3 4 5 4 5 6 Notes 9 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 13 -