C Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 3694 6.8 linear feet This collection is available at The State Historical Society of Missouri. If you would like more information, please contact us at shsresearch@umsystem.edu. INTRODUCTION Papers of a Columbia-based organization established in September 1968 to discover ways to implement peace, to promote and encourage peace research and education, and to work with other peace organizations. Functioning as a research facility, the institute gathered data on such topics as amnesty, the post-Vietnam era, the arms race, war toys, and war tax resistance. As an institution cooperating with other pacifist groups, it worked with organizations such as the War Resisters, the American Friends Service Committee, and the Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors. The Missouri Peace Studies Institute disbanded in December 1978. DONOR INFORMATION The Missouri Peace Studies Institute Records were donated to the University of Missouri by Suzy Morse on 21 December 1978 (Accession No. 4205). ORGANIZATIONAL SKETCH From 1968 to 1978 the Missouri Peace Studies Institute participated in and initiated many programs involving peace education and research. The group sponsored such speakers as anti-war activist Phillip Berrigan; journalist and discoverer of South Vietnam’s tiger cages, Don Luce; chairperson of the War Resisters League, Igal Roodenko; and singer and composer of antiwar and feminist songs, Holly Near. Along with the institute’s newsletter, PAX members published papers concerning the use of nuclear weapons and the effect of showing films on Hiroshima to students in Missouri. The Vietnam War became a major issue for the organization. As the United States became more involved in Indochina, the group became more visible. On radio and television they locally sponsored the “Unsell the War” advertisements—a national campaign to end the war. The institute also participated in vigils. After the Paris Peace Treaty was signed on 27 January 1973, the discussion of amnesty for draft evaders and deserters opened. When Gerald Ford announced his clemency plan on 16 September 1974 the issue was debated and the members of the institute voiced their opinions in local press, demonstrations, and petitions. Even though pacifism was the organization’s major theme, the institute participated in several events outside this stance. One of these events was a local Planetary Citizenship Campaign. In the early years the institute was a program of the Ecumenical Ministry Board, Columbia, Missouri, but eventually the organizations separated. Staff makeup included an executive director, associated director, research associate(s), and volunteers. SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The Missouri Peace Studies Institute records are divided into two sections: records of the group and subject files collected by the institute. In the first section materials are arranged by type, with correspondence arranged chronologically; in the second section topics are arranged C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 alphabetically. page 2 C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 page 3 FOLDER LIST f. 1-64 f. 65-73 f. 65 f. 66 f. 69 f. 73 f. 74-81 f. 74-77 f. 78-79 f. 80-81 f. 82-103 f. 82 f. 84 f. 104-120 f. 118 f. 121 f. 122-125 f. 126-495 f. 126 f. 127-132 f. 133-158 f. 159-162 f. 163-170 f. 171-176 f. 177-183 f. 184 Correspondence, 1965, 1968-1979. Correspondence concerning the philosophical and financial establishment of the institute; the requisition of printed materials from various peace organizations; and the historical happenings and strategies surrounding the protest of the Vietnam War and war in general. Diaries, Minutes, Proceedings. Proposals, bylaws, and annual and monthly minutes of the institute. Section shows the organization's structure as well as lists its active members. Original proposal of the institute, noting its relationship, as a cooperative program, to An Ecumenical Ministry in Higher Education, Columbia, Missouri. Statements of purpose. First meeting notes concerning the establishment of the institute. Minutes of a special meeting of the institute and the Ecumenical Board questioning the institute's activities and tie to the center. Printed Materials. Flyers, newspaper clippings, and local advertisements concerning the group and its quest for peace and amnesty after the Vietnam War. Printed materials PAX, the institute's monthly newsletter (1973, 1975-1977) Questionnaire and information forms used for interviewing employees and volunteers. Financial Documents. Receipts, bank statements, canceled checks, fundraising list, and other financial papers. Budget, undated. Financial Reports, 1969, 1971-1976. Literary Productions. Papers written by the members of the institute, program proposals, speech, reports, and press releases on speakers, films, and other events presented by the organization. Broadcast spots and script for local mass media. Photographic Materials. Publicity shot of a member of the organization. Lists of contacts from various organizations. Subjects. Materials on diverse topics collected during the late 1970s, relating to the group's anti-war stance. Subjects are arranged alphabetically and are further organized by type of material: printed, financial, literary, legal, and maps, diagrams, graphs and lists. Most of the material is printed--newsletters, journals and magazine and newspaper clippings. Action for World Community. American Friends Service Committee. Amnesty Another Mother for Peace. Anti-ballistic missile Arms Control Association. Arms race. Asia C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 f. 185 f. 186-190 f. 191-192 f. 193-195 f. 196-197 f. 198 f. 199-209 f. 210-215 f. 216-221 f. 222 f. 223-224 f. 225 f. 226-231 f. 232 f. 233-236 f. 237-240 f. 241-244 f. 245-247 f. 248 f. 249-252 f. 253-257 f. 258 f. 259 f. 260-269 f. 270-272 f. 273-278 f. 279-285 f. 286 f. 287-288 f. 289-300 f. 301-303 f. 304 f. 305 f. 306 f. 307 f. 308-310 f. 311 f. 312 f. 313-324 f. 325-329 f. 330-341 f. 342 f. 343-356 f. 357-369 Association for the Education of the Young Child B-1 Bomber Bicentennial, 1976 Business Executives Move Cambodia Canadian Peace Research Institute Center for Conflict Resolution Center for Teaching About War and Peace. Center for War/Peace Studies Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors China The Christophers Civil Defense Civil rights Clergy and Laity Concerned Coalition for a New Foreign and Military Policy Coalition on National Priorities and Military Policy Communism Communiversity Council for a Department of Peace, Inc Counter-Recruitment Cuba Democratic Party Department of State Ecology Fellowship of Reconciliation Firearms Project Information Holly Near India Indochina Peace Information Institute for the Study of Nonviolence In the Public's Interest Irenology course Irish Civil War Korea Land reform Laos Methodist Federation for social Action The Middle East Militarism Peace education Peace poetry Peace research Peace studies page 4 C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 f. 370-379 f. 380-383 f. 384-393 f. 394 f. 395 f. 396-399 f. 400-405 f. 406-412 f. 413 f. 414 f. 415 f. 416-418 f. 419-426 f. 427 f. 428-432 f. 433-437 f. 438-451 f. 452-462 f. 463-465 f. 466-471 f. 472 f. 473-476 f. 477-483 f. 484-487 f. 488-490 f. 491-492 f. 493-494 f. 495 page 5 Peace Study and World Order Institutions Planetary Citizenship Campaign SANE Senate Bill 1 Senators and representatives Spain St. Louis Institute for the Study of Peace and Justice St. Louis Peace Research Laboratory Syracuse Peace Council Syria Trident submarine Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Nations. United State Committee for Refugees War Control Planners, Inc. War Resisters, International War Resisters League, National War Resisters League, local groups War Resisters League, Fellowship of Reconciliation War tax resistance War toys Washington Watch World Federalist World Law Fund World Peace Council World Peace Tax Fund World Without War Council Miscellaneous printed materials INDEX TERMS Subject Action for World Community, Washington, D. C. Ad Hoc Coalition for a New Foreign Policy, Washington, D.C. American Civil Liberties Union, Columbia, Missouri American Friends Service Committee, Chicago, Illinois American Friends Service Committee, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania American Friends Service Committee, St. Louis, Missouri American Report, New York, New York Folders 126 50,56,142,238,291 48 42 22,26-30,36,63,127-131,290,291 3,40,45,46,129 137,143 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976 American-Korean Friendship and Information Center Americans for Amnesty Americans for Middle East Understanding Amex\Canada, Americans Exiled in Canada Amnesty Amnesty Action, Amnesty International Amnesty for Vets Too, National Council for Universal and Unconditional Amnesty Amnesty Information Service, National Interreligious Service Board for Conscientious Objectors Amnesty International Amnesty International Newsletter, Amnesty International Amnesty International, San Francisco, California Amnesty News, Americans for Amnesty Amnesty Report, Safe Return Amnesty Committee, Families of Resisters for Amnesty Another Mother for Peace Anti-Draft and Amnesty Clearing House Antimissile missiles Arms Control Association, Washington, D.C. Arms Race Asia Association for the Education of the Young Child, Washington, D.C. Association of World Colleges and Universities B. E. M. News Notes, Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace and New National Priorities B-1 (Bomber) Bangladesh Relief Committee, St. Louis, Missouri Berrigan, Philip Francis (1923- ) Black veterans Bradford, Susan Bristol, James Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace and New National Priorities, Washington, D.C. page 6 Folders 43,191,192 307 138 315,316,414 45,60,63,140,143 29,34,41,43,48,60,64,74,75,132-158,222,465 142 136 142 139,142,143 143 34 138 142 5,8,14,18,159-162 146 163-170 171-176 75,117-183 184 185 375 194 36,46,47,51,54-57,59,186-190 20 11,34,58,74 139 56-59 26,116 2,3,7,9,26,193-195 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject C. A. L. C. Newsletter, Clergy and Laity Concerned C. A. L. C. Reports, Clergy and Laity Concerned C. C. R. Newsletter, Center for Conflict Resolution Cambodia Campaign 100, Safe Return Amnesty Committee, Families of Resisters for Amnesty Campaign 100, Safe Return Amnesty Committee, Families of Resisters for Amnesty Canadian Peace Research Institute, Ontario, Canada CCCO News Notes, Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors Center for Conflict Resolution, Madison, Wisconsin Center for Peace Studies Center for Rural Studies Center for Teaching About War and Peace, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan Center for War/Peace Studies, New York, New York Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Checkpoint, Citizens Committee for Global Safety, War Control Planners, Inc. China The Christophers Civil defense Civil rights Clergy and Laity Concerned, New York, New York Clergy and Laity Concerned, St. Louis, Missouri Coalition for a New Foreign and Military Policy, Washington, D.C. Coalition on National Priorities and Military Policy, Washington, D.C. Coalition to Stop Funding the War, Washington, D.C. Communism Communiversity, Columbia, Missouri Condon, Larry E. page 7 Folders 235 235 200-207 196,197 144 6,44,64,198 222 63,199-209,370 374 308,309 210-215 64,216-221,35,336,360,374 29,58,59,142,222,254,257,329 429-431 223,224 35, 225 226-231 232 27-30,36,38,46,47,55,59,60,233-236 44,46 58,237-240 9,57,241-244 49 245-247 248 22,23,64 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject Conscientious Objectors Continental Walk for Disarmament and Peace, Columbia, Missouri The Continental Walk for Disarmament and Peace, National Walk Council for a Department of Peace, Washington, D.C. Counter Pentagon, Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Counter-Recruitment Cuba Current Foreign Policy, Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs Dai Dong Newsletter, International Fellowship of Reconciliation Davis, Arlene Democratic Party The Destruction of Indochina, Stanford Biology Study Group Disarmament Eagleton, Thomas Francis (1929-2007) The Eclipse, National Association of Black Veterans Ecology Ecumenical Ministry in Higher Education, Columbia, Missouri Education for a Global Society, Center for War/Peace Studies Families of Resisters for Amnesty, Safe Return Amnesty Committee Fellowship of Reconciliation, Committee on Militarism in Education Fellowship of Reconciliation, Kansas City, Missouri Fellowship of Reconciliation, Nyack, New York page 8 Folders 29,58,59,142,222,254,257,329 62 62 249-252 142 253-257 258 261 238 36,45,46,53 259 296 40,364,490 27, 30, 57 139 270-272 1, 6, 118 335, 336 142, 144 326 49, 124 35, 38, 39, 43, 46, 48, 51, 54, 55, 57, 59, 273278 314 Fellowship: The Magazine of the Fellowship of Reconciliation Fellowships in World Community, Action for World 126 Community Firearms Project Information 279-285 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject Foreign Affairs Newsletter, Institute for International Policy Foreign Policy Outlines, Department of State Friendshipment, People to People Aid to Vietnam, New York, New York Global Perspective in Education, Center for War/Peace Studies God and Caesar, Commission in Home Ministries of the General Conference Mennonite Church Granberg, Donald Hanson, Ada Help Unsell the War, New York, NY In the Public's Interest India Indian Opinion, Indians for Democracy Indians for Democracy, Lansing, Michigan Indochina Chronicle, Indochina Resource Center Indochina Focal Point, Indochina Peace Campaign Indochina Peace Information Indochina Program Newsletter, American Friends Service Committee, Incorporated Indochina Resource Center Indochina Supplement, War Resisters International Institute for Education in Peace and Justice, St. Louis, Missouri Institute for International Policy Institute for the Study of Nonviolence, Palo Alto, California Institute for the Study of Peace, St. Louis Institute for the Study of Peace and Justice Institute for World Order, Inc., New York, New York Intercom, Center for War/Peace Studies of the New York Friends Group, Incorporated The Interdependent, United Nations Association Interfaith Council for Peace, Clergy and Laity Concerned International Fellowship of Reconciliation page 9 Folders 262 24, 262 290 221 467 4, 11, 29, 44, 104-106, 110 27, 29, 35, 36, 39 11, 13, 18, 19, 22, 23, 71 304 287-288 288 51-53, 288 290 290 289-300 290 290, 292, 293 291 48, 51 262 48, 301-303 401, 402 33, 36, 37, 43, 59, 375, 376 218 422, 423 234, 235 238 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject International Peace Studies Newsletter, Center for Peace Studies Ireland, Civil War Israel Jewish Peace Fellowship Kerr, William Khmer Republic Korea Korea Focus, American-Korean Friendship and Information Center Kurtz, Harriet B. Kurtz, Howard Lacefield, Patrick page 10 Folders Image 374 306 319-324 215 1, 73 196, 197 307 307 12, 61, 428, 432 61, 428, 432 34, 36, 39, 40, 42, 44, 46-51, 55-59, 63, 75, 465 308-310 311 238, 291 Land tenure Laos Legislative Update, Ad Hoc Coalition for a New Foreign Policy Lentz, Theodore F. (1888- ) 1, 5, 6, 11, 25, 28, 29, 354, 356, 406-410 Lessons of Vietnam, American Friends Service 291 Committee The Link, Americans for Middle East Understanding 315, 316, 414 Local Motion, Fellowship of Reconciliation 274, 275 Lotus, Jersey Shore War Resisters League, Ocean 456, 457 Township, New Jersey Luce, Donald 2, 17, 19, 37, 46, 47, 55, 59, 74, 77, 115 Luce, Donald 116 Magner, John M., Jr. 17, 19, 20, 27, 28, 32-39, 45-49 Matchbox, Amnesty International 139 Mayer, Bob 6, 40, 48, 49 McGinnis, James B. 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 23, 30 Methodist Federation for Social Action, Ardsley, 312 NY Middle East 40, 313-324, 387, 438 The Middle East Peace Organizer, San Francisco, 314 CA Militarism 325-329 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Columbia, Mis- 1 y C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject page 11 Folders Image souri Missouri Tax Reform Group Newsletter, Missouri 467 Tax Reform Group N. C. U. U. A. Amnesty Update, National Council for 144, 145 Universal and Unconditional Amnesty National Association of Black Veterans, Incorpo139 rated National Committee for an Effective Congress, 55 New York, New York National Council for Universal and Unconditional 34, 38, 41-43, 45-47, 50, 53, 57, 58, 136, 139, Amnesty, New York, New York 144, 145 National Interreligious Service Board for Conscien- 142 tious Objectors Near, Holly 58, 59, 286 Near, Holly 286, #4 y Neo-Colonialism 488 Ngo Cong Duc 45, 74, 117 Ngo Cong Duc 117, #2 y Nuclear submarines 49, 52, 415 One Family, Planetary Citizens 380 Organizer's Update, Ad Hoc Coalition for a New 238 Foreign Policy P. A. X., Council for a Department of Peace, Inc. 250 P. A. X., Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Fellow- 78, 79 ship of Reconcilliation, and War Registers League Palestine 317-323 The Palestine Liberation Organization 319, 320, 323 Peace Courier, World Peace Council 489, 490 Peace Pilgrim 8, 37, 41, 47, 48 Peace, Poetry 342 Peace, Research 343-356 Peace, St. Louis Institute for the Study of Peace 403, 404 Peace, Study and teaching 300-341, 357-379 People and Land, Center for Rural Studies 308-309 The People Bicentennial Commission, Washington, 43, 191 D.C. Phoenix Project 20, 21 Planetary Citizen, Planetary Citizen Registry 380 C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject Planetary Citizens, New York, New York Planetary Citizens, Ottawa, Canada Planetary Citizenship Campaign, Columbia, Missouri Prasad, Devi Projectiles Quaker Service Bulletin, American Friends Service Committee, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Refugees Resistance, Information Department, Palestine Liberation Organization Rights, National Council for Universal and Unconditional Amnesty Rondenko, Igal Rosser, Jerry L. Safe Return Amnesty Committee, New York, New York Safe Return, Safe Return Amnesty Committee Sane Action, SANE, Wahington, D. C. SANE News, SANE, Washington, D.C. SANE Report, SANE, Washington, D.C. SANE World, SANE, Washington, D.C. SANE, New York, NY SANE, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania SANE, Washington, D.C. Schuder, John C. Setu, Peace Research Centre Shalom, Jewish Peace Fellowship Social Questions Bulletin, the Methodist Federation for Social Action Sombke, Laurence R. Southern Poverty Law Center, Montgomery, Alabama Soviet Union Spain St. Louis Institute for the Study of Peace and Jus- page 12 Folders 380-383 24, 26, 28 29, 78, 116, 184 46, 51-53, 287 39, 40, 48, 279-284 130 427 320 139 7, 44, 116 3-21, 23-26, 28, 29, 31, 36, 42, 58, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 108, 111, 120 60, 141 141 386-388 389 386-391 391 3, 5, 7-9, 12, 19, 24, 28, 31, 32, 39, 51, 56 42, 54, 384-393 390 1, 17, 25, 28, 29, 31, 36, 37, 43, 47, 51, 60, 71, 72, 74, 75, 118 345 275 312 5, 13, 14, 16, 17, 57 27, 33, 41, 62 416-418 396-399 45, 56, 400-405 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject page 13 Folders tice, St. Louis St. Louis Peace Research Laboratory, St. Louis 1, 7, 63, 406-412 Stanford Biology Study Group 296 Stanley, Eric Robert 46, 51-56, 60, 80 Stop the B-1 Bomber National Peace Conversion 187, 188 Campaign Symington, Stuart (1901-1988) 8, 20, 21, 26, 27, 56, 57 Syracuse Peace Council, Syracuse, NY 414 Syria 414 Thói-Báo Gá, the Vietnam Resource Center 291, 292 Tinker, Leonard E. 3, 5, 6, 11, 16, 23-25 Together, Youth for Federal Union 479 Transition, Institute for World Order 375, 376 Trocme, Andre 114 Trocme, Magda 3 U.S. and Indochina, Indochina Resource Center 292, 293 U.S. Committee for a Democratic Spain, New York, 50, 54, 396-399 New York U.S. Committee for Refugees, New York, New York 427 U.S. Department of State 24, 260-269 United Nations 261, 419-426 Vietnam Quarterly, Vietnam Resource Center 56 Vietnam Resource Center 56, 291, 292 Vietnam Veterans Against the War, New York, New 125 York Vietnam Veterans Against the War/Winter Soldier 19, 28, 32, 125 Organization, St. Louis Vietnam War, 1961-1975 29, 43, 59, 105, 106, 131, 132, 290-292, 300, 449 Vietnam, Democratic Republic of 26, 238, 289-300 Vietnam, Republic of 36, 53, 289-294, 299, 300, 449 Vietnam, Republic of, Crop Destruction 238 W. I. N., Win Publishing Empire, War Resisters 15, 43, 61, 187 League W. R. I. Newsletter, War Registers International 434-436 W. R. L. News, War Registers League 443-445 W. R. L. South Central News, South-Central Re460 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject gional Office, War Registers League, Austin, Texas W.F.O., U.S.A. Federalist Letter, World Federalist War Control Planners Inc., New York War Register, Western Region Office, War Registers League, San Francisco, California War Resisters International, Belgium War Resisters League War Resisters League, Kansas City, Missouri War Resisters League, Local Groups War Resisters League, National page 14 Folders 481 459 291, 433-436 15, 43, 61, 187 27, 32, 50, 61 452-465 15, 27, 31, 35, 36, 38-40, 43, 44, 46, 48, 52, 60, 62, 438-451 War Resisters League, Plains States Region, Kansas 459 City, Kansas War Resisters League/Fellowship of Reconciliation, 46, 49, 51, 53, 58-60, 66, 463-465 Columbia, Missouri War Tax Resistance 466-471 War Toys 472 War/Peace, Gordon and Breach Center for 360 War/Peace Studies Washington Watch, Washington, D.C. 473-475 Wickersham, William 1-3, 5, 12, 15, 21, 23, 30, 42, 57, 60, 75, 80, 108-110, 115, 118, 383 Women Strike for Peace, Anti-Draft and Amnesty 146 Clearing House Women's International League for Peace and 29, 34 Freedom, St. Louis Women's International League for Peace and 29, 476 Freedom/Women's Strike for Peace, Washington, D.C. Women's Strike for Peace 29, 476 World Federalist Newsletter, World Federalist 479 World Federalist, Washington, D.C. 477-483 World Federalists News, World Federalist 480 World Law Fund Progress Report, World Law Fund 9, 10, 332, 340, 376, 484-487 World Law Fund, New York, New York 485, 486 World Peace Council, Helsinki, Finland 488-490 World Peace Tax Fund, Ann Arbor, Michigan 431, 491, 492 World Refugee Report, U.S. Committee for Refu- 427 Image C 3694 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, Records, 1965-1979 Subject page 15 Folders gees World Without War Council on the U.S., New York, 493, 494 New York Youth for Federal Union 479 Zionism 40, 319, 320, 322, 323 Image