Mini Workouts and the Power of “Chunking” Louie Simmons encourages powerlifters and athletes to perform “extra” workouts to improve GPP. In essence, you simply follow your regular training regime, and on off days, you perform some light work for weak areas or extra general conditioning such as sled work. When Louie works the monolift for other guys squatting, you will find Louie performing hindu squats or band work for high reps (leg curls, face pulls, push downs, good mornings, etc.). When I spoke with Lou about training young athletes, specifically wrestlers, he spoke about doing 5 minutes of med ball slams, this is the same as 5 minutes of sledge hammer work. He spoke regularly about high rep calisthenics and long trips with the sled. Nothing fancy, it rarely gets fancy when you want results. I had my athletes performing all types of manual labor training, especially when we used my back yard. Kettlebell carries of all sorts, log carries, sledge hammer work, partner carries and hand walking. Even the Football players did sledge hammer work and lots of farmer walk variations. They were in such poor shape I wanted to get them moving their bodies for once! © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com Most young athletes (or all athletes) can do this with great success. In my case, if I have an athlete training here twice a week, then his homework is to perform our warm up for 3 – 5 rounds on his own 3 more times that week. That equates to the following: - two hard workouts - three “mini” workouts - 2 days of rest What if a kid only trains twice a week with no extra work? We can get them strong but conditioning and work capacity will not be at an acceptable level. I’ve seen this firsthand and you’ve read it in my articles here at The Underground. These kids will be the ones in need of sitting down after every set, huffing and puffing, unable to even talk or say one word with out hesitating to catch their breath. © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com For my own personal mini workouts, this might be push ups or pull ups performed throughout the day. This is what I call “chunking” and it allows me to get a lot of work done in one day, just not all at once. This is much better than doing absolutely nothing and it is a big reason that I have been able to crank out endless pull ups. If you have not seen our warm up, there are a lot of calisthenics involved, so the kids basically perform extra calisthenics which is great no matter what level athlete they are. They can always up the intensity by adding reps and reducing rest to the workout. Here’s our warm up: 1. squats x 10 2. lunge (forward, reverse, with or w/out rotation) x 5 each 3. forward reach lunge x 5 each 4. push ups (usually on stability ball) x 15 – 20 5. band face pulls x 15 – 20 6. ab exercise x 12 – 15 7. mobility work Some of our kids who are more in tune with their own body will do calisthenics to their own liking. Maybe 3 sets of 50 push ups, maybe 100 pull ups on one day, maybe a playground workout with picnic tables and bodyweight. Others might perform sledge hammer work and calisthenics. The new guys are told to follow the warm up as it is. Where do you draw the line between what works for which athletes? Certainly Football players do not need to be in condition like wrestlers, but, Football players need the stamina to go a full game without slowing down. The team that gets weaker starts missing plays and their defensive line gets run over because they’re too weak to even hold their own body up! © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com Above, feet elevated, close grip push ups for extra work. Push ups are TOPS as an upper body movement, regardless of it being an extra day or not. For Football players, we need to perform intense work with short rest intervals. Still, sldge hammer work for extended time periods are great for them, we can’t JUST train them the way they move in a Football game for 30 seconds per set and no more. That won’t cut it. You’ll be amazed at how adding some light, extra training improves performance in many areas. I suggest adding 2 days of mini workouts to your regime, lasting no more than 15 minutes. Just enough to get in some extra work, nothing to exhaust you. For other athletes, training hard 2 – 3 times per week is great, then another 2 – 3 times per week with lesser intensity. As work capacity improves, the individual can handle intense training on a more frequent basis. Everyone should have a sledge hammer and a sled or prowler to utilize for improving conditioning. These tools are priceless. No money for a sled, see our articles on creating your own equipment and you’ll find a way. © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com Above, sled drags in all directions performed for 10 minutes an extra 2 days a week goes a LONG way to adding to your work capacity. Here are some sample workouts for improving work capacity: Workout 1: Perform as a circuit 1. Power walking up steep hills 5 x 30 seconds each (walk down hill for rest) 2. push ups 5 x 10 reps Workout 2: Circuit 1. 2 hand walking KB swings 2 x 50 reps 2. bent or straight leg sit ups 2 x 50 reps © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com Workout 3: Circuit 1. sledge hammer swings, alternate top hand every 15 reps: 3 x 30 reps 2. squat – push up combo 3 x 15 reps Workout 4: 1. 25 – 35 lb Kettlebell High Pull Catch & Push Throw x 5 minutes non stop (throw and jog to Kb and repeat) 2. bear crawl with ankle weights around ankles & / or wrists: 5 minutes non stop You can see I get pretty strange with the different movements. Lots of bodyweight for high reps, lots of crawling, throwing, carrying, power walking – it ALL revolves around movement as opposing to simply lifting weights. I always tell people that if I could train the local Football team, I’d have all sizes of tires for flipping, super light tires for the weak kids and heavier tires for stronger kids. Moderately weighted sleds for all athletes for drags and then we would perform tons of bodyweight movements: - push ups - pull ups / recline rows - walking lunges - split squats - squats I wouldn’t even need barbells and dumbbells. Sure they would be great, but I would get these kids strong as all heck and highly conditioned with very little equipment. Instead of using Olympic plates for barbells, the kids would carry them from one end of the gym room to the other in a relay fashion. © http://UndergroundStrengthCoach.com I am NOT against free weights, anyone who has seen me train knows I love the barbell and all free weights, but, I know for the development of work capacity and getting strong, it’s not always the best tool. Law enforcement should never be in shitty shape, it’s NOT an option! I want to see mobile, agile and powerful men and women out there. They should also be using tires, sleds and calisthenics. It’s time to get EVERYONE in shape. This is THE mission! 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