Tanner Van Wey 11/13/13 Period 4 Ferris Wheel Project Introduction/Purpose: We had to discover the times, speeds, and distances of the rotations of the Ferris wheel. Trigonometry was used, and we had to convert distance into time to find the speed of the Ferris wheels rotations. We also had to use Sin and Cos functions. We had to construct our own Ferris wheel with K’NEX so we could do this. The Ferris wheel had its own motor allowing it to turn either clock-wise or counter clock-wise. We did this activity so we would have a better understanding of trigonometry and angular velocity. We were supposed to learn sine and cosine functions. Materials: Meter stick/Ruler K'NEX Pencil Data Paper Motor 2 Double A Batteries Procedure: 1. We had to build with Ferris wheel this K’NEX pieces. 2. The instruction manual was followed step by step to build the Ferris Wheel. 3. We had the measure the height of the Ferris wheel with a meter stick and determine the Ferris wheels amplitude. 4. Record the time it takes for the Ferris wheel to make one full revolution with a stop watch. 5. Determine the angular velocity and linear speed, and calculate a sine function.. 6. Determine how long it takes the Ferris wheel to move from a starting point to certain set points. 7. Graph all of the times that you have discovered from step 5. 8. Plot the data in the table using a graphing calculator. Times (seconds) 0 .39 .58 1.22 1.3 1.59 1.99 2.6 2.73 3.12 3.31 3.95 Height of Seat (cm) 35 50 55 50 35 20 15 20 35 50 55 50 Observations/Data: 4.03 4.32 4.72 5.33 5.46 35 20 15 20 35 KEY BLACK= 1 revolution RED= 2 revolutions Analysis and Calculations: Calculator Function: y=23.23sin[2.29(x-0.04)]+33.94 Linear Speed: (2)(3.14)(r)/[2(3.14)(20)]/2.73 = 46 cm/sec Angular Velocity: degrees/seconds 360/2.73 = 131.87 degrees/second Function by Hand: y=20sin[3.14/.73(x)]+35 Equation by hand Equation by Calculator Conclusion: The Purpose of this project was to learn how to use trigonometry and sine functions. This project helped me understand sine and cosine functions a lot better. I am also more understanding with trigonometry as a whole. I didn’t know how to discover angular velocity and linear speed before this project but now I do. It relates to the concepts we’ve been learning because we have been learning sine and cosine functions.