1/13/2010 Item to Enter 1099-A (see Foreclosure) 1099-B 1099-C (see Cancellation of debt) 1099-DIV 1099-G 1099-INT 1099-MISC, income in box 3 1099-MISC, income in box 7 1099-R Alimony paid Alimony received Amended Return Cap Gn Wkt 2- 9 Dividend Stmt 1099-G Wkt Interest Stmt from line 21, link to 1099-MISC from Sch CEZ, link to 1099-MISC 1099-R 1040 line 31 1040 line 11 1040X and NC D400X 2- 7 Business income/expense Sch CEZ 2- 8 Cancellation of debt - Form 1099C Form 982 D-4 Capital gains and losses Cap Gn Wkt from Sch D 2- 9 Charity gifts by cash or check Charity gifts not by cash or check Child support pay (non-taxable) Child tax credit A Detail A Detail 4-4 4-4 D-1 G-7 G-8 163… 163… 133 233… auto calculated in form 8812 form 2441 G-6 G-1 G-2 233… 220… Deceased taxpayer or taxpayer who died Main Info 1-7 1-8 Dependents/exemptions Main Info C Direct deposit data Dividend income Main Info and 1040 line 73 Dividend Stmt Child tax credit, additional Child/dependent care credit 1 TaxWise Quick Guide Where to Enter in TaxWise auto calculated in 1040 Wkt3 Pub 4012 Highlights & Notes Pub 17 1040 SchA 13 9 Link from 1040 line 19. 2- 5 2- 1,2-8 2- 1,2-8 2-10/2-13 3-1 14-2 Child's investment income 2- 7 76… 133 133… 133… 87 108 from line 21 on the 1040, link to 1099-MISC from gross receipts on line 1 of Sch CEZ, link to 1099-MISC (prelinked) for Simplified Method, cost in plan = contributions Must have recipient's SSN 8 21 12 15,16 31 11 First fill out 1040 exactly as original return. Then "Add Form" 1040X. "Check to override all original entries…." If state is to be amended too, then add state amended return and check to override before changes. Add or correct forms for amendment. Explain changes on p 2. Print 2 copies. Out-of-scope if employees, inventory or depreciation. 12 Business codes: see 1040 Instructions page C-9. Use Sch CEZ expense list. Discharges of qualified principal residence indebtedness may be forgiven. For years 2007-2012. Enter on Cap Gn Wkt -- not on Sch D. For date on inherited stock, type "I" in 13 date box. For various dates, type "V", note gain will be LT Must have receipt, bank record, or credit card record. Fair market value = the price paid in consignment or thrift shops "neither deductible by the payer nor includible in income by the recipient." Dependent; age < 17; Lived with & supported by taxpayer > half year (counting 51 temporary absences like school); US citizen or national or resident alien; Younger than taxpayer, unless permanently & totally disabled; Son, daughter, adopted child, foster child, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or descendant of any of them; (CTC checkbox Main Info is automatically checked if qualified.). See G-8 for divorced. Refundable; Taxable earned income > $3000 or 3 or more children 65 DC checkbox Main Info; Child < 13 or disabled; Must be while taxpayer works 48 or looks for work; Must have earned income; Cannot be paid to another dependent or to a child under age 19. Line 2c of form 2441 refers to amt paid in this tax year. Child can have $1900 investment income without paying at parents' rate (p 2 in 7-8 pub 4555) To get MFJ carry-forward data from prior year for a primary taxpayer who died, start with the deceased taxpayer's SSN. On Main Info sheet, switch surviving spouse's SSN to primary. Put name of surviving spouse or authorized filer on "Name line 2" above address. Date of death above question on Presidential Election Campaign. Except for children, income < $3650. Can be a non-relative living 12 mo in the 6 household (C-3 #2b) or relative not living with you (list on C-5 #1). Form 8888 if in two or more accounts 73 Follow examples glued on p 2-6. 9 16 17 1/13/2010 Item to Enter Earned income credit with a "qualifying" child Where to Enter in TaxWise Sch EIC Wkt Earned income credit without a "qualifying" child Sch EIC Wkt H-1/5, 6-3 form 8863 G-3/4 5-3 Economic recovery payments $250 Education credit 2 TaxWise Quick Guide Pub 4012 H-1/5, 6-3 (Note: Use Part I of form 8863 for AOC, Part II only for students attending school in a Midwestern disaster area, & Part III for Lifetime.) Educator expenses 1040 Wkt2 Elderly or disabled credit auto calc Sch R & Main Info Employee expenses unreimbursed sch A line 21Bus. Exp link Highlights & Notes 1040 SchA Valid SSN; US citizen or resident alien; Cannot file separately (MFS); 64a Investment income <$3100; AGI <$35,463 ($40,463 MFJ) with one child or <$40,295 ($45,295 MFJ) with two or <$43,279 ($48,279 MFJ) with > two; Not file form 2555; Child <19 or full-time student <24 or totally disabled; OK not dependent; Son, daughter, adopted child, foster child, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or descendant of any; Lived with taxpayer in the US > half year (counting temporary absences like school); Child not married or married & dependent of taxpayer; Cannot be qualifying child of another taxpayer (Support is not an issue.) 242… Valid SSN; US citizen or resident alien; Cannot file MFS; Investment income < 64a $3100; AGI < $13,440 ($18,440 MFJ); Age 25-64; Lived in US > half year; Not file form 2555; Cannot be dependent or qualifying child of another; (Could have a nonqualifying child). Max = $457 86,93,262 not taxable. Reported on Sch M if Sch M is used for a credit. 49 238… see also Tuition…; For taxpayer or dep; ed in 2009 or first 3 months of 2010; MAGI<$60,000 ($120,000 MFJ) for Life; MAGI<$90,000 ($160,000 MFJ) for American Opportunity Credit (Hope expanded); Not file MFS; AOC credit first 4 years; AOC usually better (100% first 2000, 25% next 2000). Now includes books, supplies, & equip (which must be paid to institution for Lifetime credit). Not room/board, insurance, transportation, any paid by scholarship, or sports, games, hobbies, noncredit course (unless required or job related) Pub 17 242… 136 G-5 227… F-3, F-4 178 Energy F/S Tax Pd Estimated vouchers for next year 1040ES Farm income out of scope Foreclosure on principal residence - Form Sch1099-A D Wkt 2 Foreign tax credit Link from line 47 to Form 1116 Gambling income W2G Gambling losses W2G Government retiree credit Schedule M Head of Household (HH) Main Info Health coverage tax credit NA: out-of-scope 23 AGI <$17,500 ($25,000 both eligible); Nontaxable income <$5,000 ($7,500 MFJ) Not helpful to taxpayer unless business & msc. expenses > than 2% of AGI 53 see Residential & nonbusiness energy credits Type amt in line 16 "Estimate desired" & check box below to Credit All Form near bottom of tree under Misc. Forms. Record any refund applied from last year and quarterly payments. Don't forget State payment section. Use "Add Form/Display Form List" in TaxWise & type 1040ES. For NC, add form NC 40 Wkt out of scope Estimated tax to be paid from overpayment 1040ES Estimated taxes paid max $250, supplies & epuip "appropriate for your profession as an educator"; Must have been employed > 900 hours (STG); if >$250 Sch A line 21 6-2 D-4 5-4 87,108 259 10/13 6-4 262 B-1 to B-3 24,25 262 Enter amount (up to $300, $600MFJ) in Simplified General Election Link from 1040 line 21 to W2G Losses on Form W2G will transfer to Sch A to extend of winnings Not for dependents or nonresident aliens. Not eligible if received a $250 economic recovery payment during 2009. Must be government pension or annuity from work or service NOT covered by Social Security. (e.g., Until 1984, employment by the Federal government was covered under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) and not by Social Security.) Unmarried or considered unmarried Dec 31 (see B-3 step 4). Paid > half cost of upkeep of home. Must have qualifying person defined on B-1. out-of-scope 21 74 62 18 47 21 28 63 70 1/13/2010 Item to Enter Home buyer credit Home mortgage interest & points Home mortgage interest to individual Hybrid/alternative vehicle credit Interest income Investment interest as an expense IRA contributions/deduction IRA distribution to charity exclusion IRA rollover Where to Enter in TaxWise out-of-scope Sch A line 10 Sch A line 11 out of scope Interest Stmt form 4952 IRA Wkt 1099-R exclusion wkt #2 1099-R exclusion wkt #1 Jury duty pay Jury duty pay given to employer K-1 1040 line 21 1040 between line 35 & 36 Int on Int Stmt, Div on Div Stmt, STCG line 5;LTCG line 12 SchD A Detail Schedule M Long term care insurance Making work pay credit Medical/dental Medicare Ins Premiums (B & D) Note that D usually paid directly Mileage rates Mortgage forgiveness Mortgage insurance premiums 3 TaxWise Quick Guide Pub 4012 Pub 17 4-2 156… 162 A Detail 1040 Wkt1 161 121… 2-11 2-11 Plug-in electric vehicle Public safety officer exclusion Railroad retirement (blue) Railroad retirement (green) Real estate taxes deduction form 8834 1099R exclusion #4 1040 Wkt 1 1099R Sch A line 6 Refund options Rental/Royalty income Sch E Residential & nonbusiness energy credits form 5695 (Part I only) max $6000 if age >49 ($5000 if <50). Nondeductible contributions on 8606 Enter amt rolled over within 60 days on line 1 of 1099-R Exclusion wkt. Then check box on 1040 line 15 & F9 to link to explanation 95 95 2-1 4-4 10/13 6-4 4-3 2-12 Shown as write-in adjustment online 36 of printed 1040. DO NOT USE THE K-1 FORM IN TAXWISE - In-scope only for K-1s reporting interest, dividends or capital gains. 145-147 Limits auto calculated. Fill in lines 10 & 11 on Form M. Requires valid SSN or spouse with one. Not for 262 dependents or nonresident aliens. Reduced by the $250 economic recovery payment received during 2009 and/or the $250 government retiree credit 145… 160 Other expenses (safe dep box, investment if >2 expense) expenses, New Misc Deducts … Other misc deductions if >1 expense, New Misc Deducts … Paper returns Main Info Interest Stmt 2210 out of scope Follow examples glued on p 2-6. 2- 5 Sch A line 14 Penalty on early withdrawal Penalty underpayment of est. taxes Highlights & Notes out-of-scope Points from refinanced mtg spread over life of mtg unless used to remodel. 1040 SchA 67 10,11 11 53 8 14 32 15 15 21 36 8a 9 1 63 Mileage @ .24/mile transfers automatically to A Detail. If itemize, ask if pay Medicare drug plan directly (& if so, how much?) business = .55, medical = .24, charity = .14 (pub 4555, p 4) see Cancellation of debt mortgage insurance required, issued, & paid after 2006. (pub 553, p 5) Limits auto calc. 203… 203… 1 1 14 23 28 On Main Info below Dependents & Noncustodial Parents, for Type of Return, check paper. When return completed, print 2 copies. 2- 5 56 258 2-12 2-12 F-2/3 142 13-6 2-14 260 30 If amount owed is >$1000, inform taxpayer IRS may send them a bill for any 76 penalty. Rely on the manufacturer’s (or domestic distributor’s) certification. $2500. 53 Up to $3,000 exclusion for payments from pension for health insurance 16 Follow guidelines on page 2-12. Note RR has separate line on Wkt1. 20 Follow guidelines on page 2-12 of pub 4012. 16 auto calculated on 1040 lines 39-40. Added to standard deduction via Schedule 40b L if not itemizing. MFJ – Up to $1,000. Single – Up to $500 Can buy U.S. Treasury marketable securities and savings bonds. Out of scope with any depreciation. From 1040 Line 17 link to Sch E 17 30% credit, up to $1500. Primary residence only - insulation, exterior windows, 52 doors, metal roofs, "qualified" water heaters, furnaces, central AC, solar, fuel cells, geothermal heat pump, certain asphalt roofs and stoves that burn biomass fuel. Include labor for all except insulation, windows, doors, or metal roofs. Accept manufacturer's certification of eligibility for credit. Part II of 5695 out of scope. 6 1/13/2010 4 TaxWise Quick Guide Item to Enter Retirement savings credit Where to Enter in TaxWise form 8880 after IRA Wkt Pub 4012 G-6 5-5 Scholarship Sale of home 1040 Wkt1 Sch D Wkt2 D-3 Self employment Self employment tax Simplified method exclusion Sch CZ automatically calculated 1099-R Exclusion Wkt bottom of 1099-R in TaxWise 2- 8 2- 8 2-11 SSA-1099 = Social Security 1040 Wkt1 2-12 State tax refund State Tax Refund Wkt State return -- to remove Main Info Stocks Cap Gn Wkt from Sch D 2- 9 Student loan interest deduction Tax prep fees Tax, income State & Local Tax, other Tax, personal property (e.g.vehicle) Tax, real estate Tax, sales on auto, boat, etc. 1040 Wkt2 (line 1) Sch A line 22 W2's &1099's Sch A line 8 other taxes Sch A line 7 Sch A line 6 Sales Tax Wkt E-3 Tax, self-employment one-half of Tips, allocated Tips, unreported Tuition & fees deduction Sch SE Form 4137 Form 4137 1040 Wkt2 (near bottom of wkt) 3-1 2- 4 2- 4 Unemployment benefits W-2 1099-G Wkt W-2 Who should file? Widow/widower Main Info Pub 17 260 107… 82… 2-2 footnote 1 Highlights & Notes 1040 SchA AGI < $27,750 (41,625 HH, 55,500 MFJ); born before 1-1-1991; Not a 50 dependent or full-time student; Not military pensions. Near top of form 8880, indicate if either spouse was full-time student. In line 4 enter any distributions. If none, press F3 in total boxes. Tax free IF degree candidate - except room, board, & travel 7 Can exclude $250,000 single or $500,000 MFJ (p 110). 13 If more, "Add Form/Display Form List" in TaxWise & type Sch D Wkt 2 see business income/expense. Self-employment tax is auto calculated. 12 Self-employment tax is automatically calculated. 27 Must check starting age & check the box related to starting date if applicable. 16 Calculate line 5 if amt not provided, based on monthly exclusion in line 3 times number of months in prior years. "Social security received this year" = box 5 of SSA-Form 1099 20 Enter "Medicare to Schedule A" & "Federal Tax Withheld” Ignore rest. link from 1040 line 10. List state refund only if taxpayer itemized deductions (on 10 Sch A) last year and taxes were reduced because of deductions. On Main Info under Dependents & Noncustodial Parents, for State Info check box for not filing state return and delete the state beside full year resident. 4-3 Enter on Cap Gn Wkt -- not on Sch D. For date on inherited stock, type "I" in date box. For various dates, type "V", note gain will be LT 136 MAGI < $75,000 ($150,000 joint), phaseout at $60,000 ($120,000 MFJ) 202 Not likely to have any tax prep fees since we're doing the taxes for free 150-151 automatically carried to Sch A line 5a 13 33 147-150.153 4-2 F-3 150,153 152… Amt transfers automatically to 1040 line 40 if not itemizing 150… Added to standard deduction via Schedule L from Sales Tax wkt if not itemizing. For state or local sales or excise taxes for purchase of a new motor vehicle after February 16, 2009 on the first $49,500 of the purchase price 209 56-57 56-57 138… 2-3 91 45 A-1/A-3 B-3 26 auto calculated MAGI < $80,000 ($160,000 MFJ), subj to phaseout. Ed Credit usually better. Courses do not have to be toward a degree or work-related. If credit, not this. 40b 22 5a 8 7 6 5b 27 12 7 34 1099-G Wkt is on the Forms Tree right after the W-2. Taxable above $2400 19 Find on tree after all schedules. Enter exactly as on paper W-2, even if mistakes. Use decision chart pasted on A-4. If not filing, fill out form 9452 Filing Assistance Program. Spouse died in 2007 or 2008. Entitled to file MFJ year spouse died. Not remarry this tax year. Have son, daughter, stepson, or stepdaughter can claim as exemption. Paid > half cost of keeping up main home for you and that child the entire year. xxx - items out of scope for our program = 1040 lines 14, 18, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 35, 44, 52(forms 8396, 8839, part II of 5695), 53(all except Sch R), 57b, 59b. 70, 76. Sch A lines 12, 17, 19. Sch C with inventory, Sch E with depreciation, Sch F. Forms 2106, 3903, 4797, 5329, 8396, 8615, 8839,.K-1 with more than rent/royalties.