Name: __________________ Period: ____ Date:_________ Rocks, Minerals, and Rock Cycle Study Guide You should ALSO use and study (see my website for links to anything you’re missing): Rocks & minerals video notes (half‐sheet) Rock Game packet Chapter 2, Section 1 reading notes Rock Cycle Graphic Organizer Rock Cycle Warm‐up/Review and Video Notes YOU NEED TO KNOW: The four key characteristics of minerals. What are rocks? What is the difference between a rock and mineral? Human and animal uses of rocks The three types of rocks, where and how they form, and key characteristics. The rock cycle (how each type of rock can become the others and what earth processes cause that change. How to tell the difference between fine‐, medium‐, and coarse‐grained sedimentary rocks. How to tell the difference between foliated and non‐foliated metamorphic rocks. How to tell the difference between fine‐ and coarse‐grained igneous rocks. The difference between weathering and erosion, and how each can occur. Places where sediments are likely to settle (be deposited). Name: Rocks, Minerals, and Rock Cycle Study Guide Complete the crossword below 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Created with TheTeachersCorner.net Crossword Maker Naturally Minerals Coarse-grained Extrusive Non-foliated Crystal Weathering Deposition Foliated Heat Inorganic Large Across 3. The process of sediments being carried away to new locations. 8. Bronze is not considered a mineral, because it is manmade – it does not occur _______. 9. The primary source of energy that drives the rock cycle is _____ from the earth’s core. 12. A texture of igneous and sedimentary rocks where the fragments or crystals can be clearly seen. 14. A texture of metamorphic rocks in which layers (stripes/sheets) are still visible. 16. Metamorphic rocks are formed deep within the earth as the result of lots of heat and _____. 17. When sediments fall and settle in layers. 18. _____ crystals form when magma or lava cools slowly. 19. Small crystals form in rock that cooled _____. Fine-grained Quickly Erosion Solid Compacted Intrusive Pressure Down 1. Water is not considered a mineral, because it is not ______. 2. Rocks are made of one or more _____. 4. As sediments get buried, they get _____ under the weight of the layers above them until they form rocks. 5. The process of a rock being broken down into smaller pieces, called sediments. 6. A texture of igneous and sedimentary rocks where the fragments or crystals are extremely small, and potentially microscopic. 7. A texture of metamorphic rocks in which you cannot see layers (stripes/sheets). 10. As magma cools and solidifies slowly, it forms _____ igneous rock. 11. Minerals must be _____ - they cannot be the result of life processes. 13. Quickly cooling lava forms _____ igneous rock. 15. Minerals must have a _____line structure.