Tuesday, October 19, 1999 PAGE 7A Laredo Morning Times STATE/NATIONAL Texan targets teenagers to ease blood shortage BY CHRIS FLETCHER Associated Press Writer AP photo Jury selection begins Nathaniel Jamar Abraham, 13, of Pontiac, Michigan, has his leg shackles removed by an Oakland County Sheriff deputy prior to the start of jury selection Monday. Abraham was charged as an adult with the firstdegree murder of the Oct. 29, 1997 shooting death of Ronnie Green in Pontiac. Abraham is the youngest person in Michigan to be tried as an adult in a first-degree murder. Wireless phones join fight against domestic violence BY JOSH ROMONEK Associated Press Writer FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) — Kimberly Rachel, who was in an abusive relationship for nine years, said a wireless telephone may have been more useful than a court order in helping protect her from domestic violence. ”I had a protective order against my abuser. But that‘s just a piece of paper. It won‘t stop a bullet,” the 33-year-old mother of three said Monday. Admittedly, a wireless phone won‘t stop a bullet either, but Ms. Rachel said, ”It‘s a quick contact to law enforcement. And law enforcement can stop an attack.” Ms. Rachel, who plans on becoming a lawyer, made her remarks at the Crime Prevention Resource Center where three major wireless carriers put aside their competitive differences and announced the donation of 100 phones and airtime to 12 domestic violence agencies in Tarrant, Dallas and Denton counties. The joint donation by PrimeCo, AT&T Wireless Services and Southwestern Bell Wireless comes as the companies recognize National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. The phones, which will go to victims and caseworkers, are preprogrammed to dial 911 or other emergency services. Some of the phones also come with airtime allowing regular phone Documentary details sex among youngsters BY JAMES PILCHER Associated Press Writer CONYERS, Ga. (AP) — The suburban Atlanta county still recovering from a school shooting in May is back in the national spotlight because of a documentary detailing shocking sexual behavior among youngsters. Airing Tuesday as part of the PBS series ”Frontline,” the documentary centers on a 1996 syphilis outbreak that infected 17 Rockdale County teen-agers and forced 250 others to get medical treatment. The documentary features interviews with teens who claim they‘ve had as many as 100 sexual partners or joined in group sex parties. Some report becoming sexually active as young as age 12. While most Rockdale residents have yet to see the documentary, reports of its contents have upset local leaders and parents. The county is one of the wealthiest in the Atlanta area. ”No one is happy about it, even if we know that we‘re being used as an example of what‘s going on everywhere. No one likes to be slammed in front of the whole country,” said Bill Hughey, director of the Rockdale Coalition, a nonprofit youth organization. ”No matter what the focus of the show, just to have our dirty laundry aired is going to turn some people off from coming here.” During the program, three teen-age girls use stuffed animals to depict how classmates participate in multiple-partner sex. Other teens recount group sex parties at upper middleclass homes. Barak Goodman, who co-produced the program with his wife, Rachel Dretzin Goodman, said it is not intended to make Rockdale County seem aberrant. ”We wanted to show that this behavior is really just flags or indicators that something much more profound is afflicting our kids everywhere,” Goodman said. The documentary opens with a reference to the shooting in May, when 15-year-old T.J. Solomon wounded six classmates. The youth is awaiting trial on adult charges. calls. The announcement in Fort Worth is part of the national Call to Protect campaign, whose members include several wireless carriers, as well as Motorola Inc., which provides many of the phones, and the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence. The campaign‘s goal is to provide 11,000 phones, many of them donated and refurbished, to combat domestic violence. In Corpus Christi, U.S. Cellular also announced Monday that it was giving 100 wireless phones to the Corpus Christi Women‘s Shelter, which will distribute the phones as part of its domestic violence prevention efforts in 12 South Texas counties. BOLING, Texas (AP) — Halloween is two weeks away, but 72-year-old Sylvan Miori is already wearing a tuxedo, cape and plastic Dracula fangs. ”Hey, it‘s the blood guy!” a teen-ager says as the silverhaired vampire sweeps onto the campus of Boling High School, 45 miles from Houston. ”How you doing?” Miori says through the fake teeth. ”You old enough to give blood?” Shaking hands and slapping backs, the retired businessman and self-made millionaire works the teen-age crowd. By the time he reaches the door of the school‘s temporary blood-donation clinic, he has talked a few more students into rolling up their sleeves. Miori is trying to ease the nation‘s blood shortage by getting young people in the habit of donating as regularly as his World War II generation did. He founded a program called Teens Are People Savers, or TAPS, which encourages young people to donate blood by providing schools with gift certificates that can be applied toward student activities, such as graduation parties. Certificates worth up to $1,000 at stores such as Wal-Mart are awarded. Since its inception five years ago at nearby Wharton High School, the blood program has spread across 10 Texas counties, producing more than 22,000 units of roughly a pint each. ”What you‘re getting with these kids is our future — a generation of new givers,” Miori said. ”If we can keep that going, you‘ll always have a brand new bunch of people turning 17 years old.” TAPS may be one solution to what some experts fear is an emerging national crisis. A study by the National Blood Data Resource Center predicted that demand for blood in the United States could outstrip supply as soon as next year. Those concerns have reached Washington, where a House subcommittee is to hold the last of three hearings Tuesday on the severity of the shortage. Experts cite numerous pressures on the blood supply, including tougher donor-screening restrictions, an aging population that is becoming too ill to give blood, and the proliferation of medical advances that require substantial amounts of blood, such as organ transplants. There is also a generation gap among donors: A poll Oct. 11 by America‘s Blood Centers, the national network that supplies about 45 percent of the nation‘s blood, found that 68 percent of people ages 18 to 24 have never donated blood to a blood bank. By comparison, only 22 percent of Americans 55 and over have never donated. ”Individuals in the age group of 55 and up are more sensitive to the need for blood because of their experiences in World War II. Regrettably, as these folks age they become more susceptible to the diseases that preclude giving blood,” said Bill T. Teague, president of Houston‘s Gulf Coast Regional Blood Center. ”That‘s why it‘s so important younger people understand the need for blood, be educated about the donation process, get their fears addressed and get the opportunity to donate,” he added. ”And that‘s why TAPS is such a success.” Miori, a Navy veteran, created TAPS in 1995 after reading a newspaper article about the declining blood supply. The former auto parts dealer and beer distributor spoke to students at Wharton High, offering $1,000 toward their graduation party. He got 107 donations. Since then, Miori has spent thousands of his own dollars promoting the program. On the day of his visit to Boling High, the school earned $500 for its graduation festivities. Many students said the incentives helped get them in the door to donate, but they left with the satisfaction of knowing they may save lives. ”It just feels good, knowing you‘re helping people,” said Julie Walker, 17, student blood drive chairman. With financial support from foundations and corporate sponsors, TAPS has now donated more than $250,000 to about 50 schools. ”Hell, I‘m going to die,” Miori said. ”They‘re going to lose a good blood donor when I die. So we need to get these young people started now.”