EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Cavite State University (CvSU)- Main Campus was established in 1906 as a pioneer intermediate school in Indang, Cavite. The University was first named as Indang Intermediate School. It became known as the Don Severino Agricultural College (DSAC) in 1964 under Republic Act (RA) No. 3917 creating it as a State Agricultural College. On January 22, 1998, it was converted into a State University by virtue of Republic Act No. 4868. The University is primarily tasked to provide instruction, research and extension services in the arts, technology and literature towards the development of individuals with practical and applied orientation. Its avowed mission is to provide excellent, equitable and relevant educational opportunities in the arts, technology through quality instruction and responsive research and development activities, that shall produce professional, skilled and morally upright individuals for global competitiveness. The premier University in the historic Cavite is recognized for its excellence in the development of globally competitive and morally upright individuals. The Cavite State University (CvSU) is governed by the Board of Regents (BOR), and its new management headed by Dr. Divinia C. Chavez who was appointed as the new University President on August 1, 2008 under BOR Resolution No. 62 s. 2008. She is assisted by the following members of the Administrative Council: Vice President for Academic Affairs Vice President for Admin. and Support Services Vice President for Research and Development Vice President for External and Business Affairs Dean, Carmona Campus Dean, Cavite City Campus Dean, Naic Campus Dean, Rosario Campus Dean, Imus Campus Dean, Trece Martires City Campus Dean, Tanza Campus Dean, Silang Campus Dean, Bacoor Campus Dr. Ma. Agnes P. Nuestro Dr. Hernando D. Robles Dr. Alejandro C. Mojica Dr. Luzviminda A. Rodrin Dr. Cristina F. Olo Dr. Cristeta M. Montano. Dr. Alexander F. Ferre Dr. Cecilia F. Genuino Mr. Gilchor Cubillo Dr. Cristina M. Signo Dr. Reynaldo E. Samonte Dr. Julio G. Alava Mr. Henry O. Garcia The University has a total manpower complement of 1,030 personnel, composed of 338 regular and 692 contractual, temporary, fulltime and part-time faculty and employees. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS For the year 2011, CvSU had a total budget of P267,537,034.00. Actual allotment released to the University in accordance with Republic Act No. 10147 or the General Appropriations Act of 2011 totaled P267,537,034.00 while expenditures amounted to P262,698,828.22. The total assets, liabilities, government equity, income and expenses for CY 2011 compared with the preceding year are as follows: 2011 Assets Liabilities Equity Income Expenses Excess of Income over expenses P 916,448,784 P 90,182,468 826,266,316 706,580,892 661,728,274 44,852,618 2010 714,575,064 85,231,813 629,343,251 613,105,508 571,985,886 41,119,622 P Increase (Decrease) 201,873,720 4,950,655 196,923,065 93,475,384 89,742,388 3,732,966 Total Income totaling P706,580,891.68 from internal and external sources were also received and managed by the University. A total of P706,580,891.68 was budgeted and approved for utilization of income by the Board of Regents as of the end of the year. SCOPE OF AUDIT Financial and compliance audits were conducted on the accounts and operations of the Cavite State University for the calendar year ended December 31, 2011. The audit was conducted to ascertain the fairness of presentation of the financial statements and compliance of the University, with laws, rules and regulations as well as the economical efficient and effective utilization of resources. AUDIT OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The auditor rendered an unqualified opinion on the fairness of presentation of the agency’s financial statements. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT OBSERVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Below are the significant findings and the corresponding recommendations: 1. The University failed to collect from the former Accountable Officer of the CvSUCavite City Campus, the amount of P874,495.95, the balance of his collections for calendar year 2007, in violation of Section 80 of Presidential Decree (PD) No. 1445, thus, exposing the funds to possible loss/misuse.. We recommended that President compel the former Dean of Cavite City Campus to settle his obligations immediately or file a criminal case against him. 2. Four items were reported lost/missing in the Physical Report of Property, Plant and Equipment and one was discovered lost during the physical count and all were not reported to the Office of the Auditor, in violation of Section 494 of the Government Accounting and Auditing Manual (GAAM) Volume I, thus losing the opportunity for the agency to recover the cost of the lost items. We recommended that the President instruct the Supply Officer to recover from Mr. Arreza the cost of Dell Laptop which was lost through his negligence. In the case of Mr. Jeciel, try to locate his address and let him pay for the cost of the item. For Ms. Diloy and Ms. Mojica will have to answer for the costs of the lost items. 3. A total of P1,643,685.53 of agency funds used to pay monetization of sick leave credits of 67 personnel of the University were suspended in audit for absence of supporting valid justification from concerned employees in their application for monetization required under Section 22 and 23 of Omnibus Rules on Implementing Book V of Executive Order No. 292. We recommended that University President require submission of valid justifications from employees concerned for monetized sick leave credits constituting 50 percent or more of their total leave credits in order to settle audit suspensions relative thereto. 4. Twenty units typewriters acquired by CvSU-Silang Campus worth P325,240.00 remained idle from the time there were acquired and stored at the Supply Office of the Main Campus up to audit date, thereby defeating its purpose for which they were purchased, thus resulting in the waste of government funds. We recommended that University President find ways that above idle typewriters be utilized the soonest possible time otherwise, the total cost of which will be disallowed in audit and concerned agency officials involved in the procurement of the same shall be made accountable therefore. 5. Unserviceable properties totaling P11,913,884.95 were still included in the Physical Inventory Report of Property, Plant and Equipment and no proper disposal was made. Also, no reconciliation was made on the difference in amount that existed between the Trial Balance and the Inventory Report of P860,163.99 as of December 31, 2011, in violation of Section 448 of the Government Accounting and Auditing Manual (GAAM), Volume I, resulting in the overstatement/understatement of the Property, Plant and Equipment and the Government Equity accounts. We recommended that President instruct the Supply and Property Officer to prepare the Inventory and Inspection Report of Unserviceable Property and submit the same to the Office of the Auditor. Moreover, proper disposal thereof should be made in order to forestall further deterioration and derive recoverable value. After proper disposal, the original copy will be submitted to the Accountant for the preparation of the journal entry voucher to drop the unserviceable properties from the books and the third copy to be retained by the Supply Office to support the dropping of the properties from the ledger cards. The second copy to be retained by the Auditor. 6. The cashbooks for the check disbursements for all funds still have no running balance, in violation of Section 181 of the Government Accounting and Auditing Manual (GAAM) Volume I, thus accountability for a certain date could not be determined. We strongly recommended that the University President require the Cashier to record in the cashbook the cash allotment received for the PS and the MOOE and the deposits for the Trust – Income and Trust Miscellaneous of the Main Campus and all the other campuses. Also, use a separate cashbook for PS and MOOE. Reconcile the records with the Accounting records. 7. Daily Report of Collections and Deposits were not prepared by the CvSU- Main Campus, contrary to Section 22 of the Manual on the New Government Accounting System (NGAS), Volume I, and Section 54 of NGAS, Volume II thereby control and monitoring over cash collections were weak and the risk of misuse and manipulation of records are high. We recommended that the University President require the Collecting Officer to accomplish the Report of Collections and Deposits at the close of each business day in accordance with the aforementioned sections in the NGAS Manual and in order to adequately safeguard the funds of the agency. 8. The amount of fidelity bond of Mrs. Florinda M. Ayos, as Sr. Administrative Asst. IV, Acting University Cashier was not adequate as compared to her cash accountability. Also, the designated Collecting Officer of CvSU-Carmona, Silang and Trece Martires City Campuses were not bonded, contrary to Item 7.1 of COA Circular No. 97-002 as amended by COA Circular No. 2006-2005 dated July 13, 2006 and Section 182 of GAAM, Volume I, thereby the government funds under their accountability were not properly safeguarded against loss due to unforeseen events or theft/robbery. We recommended that the University President direct the Accountant to review the cash accountabilities of the Cashier, Ms. Ayos, and correspondingly apply for an appropriate amount of fidelity bond for her. We also recommended that the Trece Martires Campus Dean follow-up their request on the approval of the plantilla position for Collecting Officer and once approve, apply for his/her immediate bonding to comply with Section 101 of P.D. 1445. For the Collecting Officers of CvSU-Silang and Carmona, we recommended that they also apply for the bonding requirements. 9. Collections of CvSU-Trece and Silang Campuses were not remitted daily to CvSUMain Campus and collections were utilized for payments of some Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) of the campus which is not in accordance with Section 21 of the New Government Accounting System (NGAS) Manual, thus and exposing the funds for possible loss and/ or misuse We recommended that the Campus Dean see to it that all collections received by the deputized collecting officers are remitted to the Cashier of the Main Campus/ deposited intact with authorized depository bank daily or not later than the next banking day as required under Section 21 of the NGAS. 10. Disbursements for payment of electricity and water bill of Rosario Campus’ concessionaires amounting to P65,021.62 were charged against Fund 164 instead of the Income Generating Projects (IGPs) or Fund 163, thus the reported expenses under both Funds were misstated with the same amount and contrary to Section 28 of the Manual on the Government Accounting System (NGAS). We recommended that disbursements for payment of expenses against Fund 163 and 164 be made in accordance with the afore cited provisions of the NGAS Manual in order to present fairly the financial statements under each Fund. 11. The agency was not aggressive in implementing the programs/activities/projects of the GAD, in violation of Section 4.6 of the Joint Circular No. 2004-1 resulting in the under implementation of the GAD plans and budget, thus depriving the intended beneficiaries of the benefits that may be derived therefrom. We recommended that the University President try to prepare the budget in an amount equivalent to at least 5% of the MOOE budget and to implement all the planned programs/activities/projects of the GAD and that GAD Focal Point do her part of monitoring its implementation in its fullest. 12. The University- Rosario Campus did not implement Gender and Development (GAD) Plan in violation of DBM, NEDA and NCRFW Joint Circular No. 2001-1 dated August 15, 2001, thus gender issues and concerns of their clients and personnel were not addressed. We recommended that the University Dean implement a GAD Plan and include and/ or allocate not less than five (5%) of the agency’s total budget/ appropriation for its implementation pursuant to the aforementioned provisions of DBM, NEDA and NCRFW Joint Circular. 13. A total of P283,624.27 of agency funds were used to pay monetized sick leave credits of some officials and non-teaching employees of Cavite State UniversityNaic Campus contrary to Sections 1 and 2 of Civil Service Commission-Department of Budget and Management Joint Circular (CSC-DBM) No. 2-97 dated January 25, 1997, thus could result in audit disallowances for such payment and amount. We recommended that the Campus Dean stop the practice of monetizing sick leave credits and comply strictly to the guidelines set forth in Sections 1 and 2 of CSC-DBM Joint Circular No. 2-97. 14. Non-submission by management to COA of a copy of government contracts, purchase orders and other supporting papers and documents within the prescribed period is contrary to COA Circular No. 2009-001 dated February 12, 2009, hence, resulted in the delay in the auditorial review and evaluation, particularly on the technical aspects of the contracts. We recommended that the Campus Dean require the OIC-Office of the Accountant to submit all contracts, purchase orders and their supporting documents within the prescribed period to facilitate auditorial review as well as inspection of the items procured.