2010 State of Tennessee Annual Juvenile Court Statistical Report TENNESSEE COUNCIL OF JUVENILE AND FAMILY COURT JUDGES JUDGE RAY GRIMES, PRESIDENT 2010 ANNUAL JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL REPORT PUBLISHED SEPTEMBER 2011 We appreciate the juvenile court staff and clerks who provided the juvenile court statistical data necessary for the production of this report. We also acknowledge the Tennessee Commission on Children and Youth for their continued support and encouragement. Supreme Court of Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts 511 Union Street, Suite 600 Nashville, Tennessee 37219 Any portion of this publication may be reproduced. 2009 TENNESSEE JUVENILE 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILECOURT COURTSTATISTICAL STATISTICAL DATA DATA TABLE OF CONTENTS The Juvenile Court The Tennessee Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges Page 1 The Administrative Office of the Courts 2 Overview 3 Court Process 4 The Juvenile Court Referral Process 5 The Court Data Collection Process 6 Units of Count 7 Tennessee Regional and Metropolitan Area Map 8 Children Information 10 Children Referred to Juvenile Court by Geographical Region and Major Metropolitan Area 11 Children Referred to Juvenile Court by Race 12 Children Referred to Juvenile Court by Age 13 Children of Hispanic Origin Referred to Juvenile Court by Race and Sex 14 Living Arrangement of Child at Time of Referral 15 Last Grade Completed by Child at Time of Referral 16 Children Enrolled in School 16 Children Enrolled in Special Education 16 Detention Statistics at Time of Referral by Child 17 Detention Statistics at Time of Referral by Case 17 Placement after Secure Detention Hearing by Child 18 Placement after Secure Detention Hearing by Case 18 Children with Delinquent, Neglect/Dependent/Abuse, Status/Unruly Referrals 19 Children with Delinquent Referrals by Sex and Race 20 Children with Status/Unruly Referrals by Sex and Race 20 Children with Dependency/Neglect/Abuse Referrals by Sex and Race 20 Children Referred for Unlawful Carrying/Possession of a Weapon by Age 21 Children Referred for Carrying Weapons on School Property by Age 21 Children Transferred to Adult Court by Age 22 Referral Information 24 Delinquent Referrals by Sex and Race 25 Status/Unruly Referrals by Sex and Race 25 Dependency/Neglect/Abuse Referrals by Sex and Race 25 Referrals for Status/Unruly Offenses 26 Referrals by Type 27 Referral Reasons by Type 28 Source of Referrals 31 Six Most Frequent Referral Reasons by Source 32 Source of Referral by Type 35 Intake Actions at Referral 38 Intake Actions by Type 39 Breakdown of Referrals by the Person Executing the Action 42 2009 TENNESSEE JUVENILE 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILECOURT COURTSTATISTICAL STATISTICAL DATA DATA TABLE OF CONTENTS Dispositional Actions / Case Outcomes Page 44 Dispositional Actions 45 Dispositional Actions by Type 46 Formal and Informal Actions by Type 47 Case Outcomes 52 Case Outcomes by Type 53 Individual Court Information 56 Child, Case, and Referral Counts by Court 57 Children Referred to Juvenile Court by Court 59 Children Transferred to Adult Court by Court 61 Cases Transferred to Adult Court by Court 62 Referral and Court Counts by Type 63 Trends 66 Children Referred to Tennessee Juvenile Courts 67 Referrals to Juvenile Court 68 Cases in Juvenile Court 69 Delinquent Referral Reasons and Individual Children Referred 70 Status/Unruly Referral Reasons and Individual Children Referred 70 Neglected, Dependent and Abused Referrals and Individual Children Referred 71 Crime Index by Individual Children and Referrals 72 Violent Crime Index by Individual Children and Referrals 72 Children Referral for Aggravated Assault, Burglary, Homicide, Larceny, Rape, Robbery 73 Referrals for Aggravated Assault, Burglary, Homicide, Larceny, Rape, Robbery 74 Commitments to DCS, DHS, DYD for Referrals of Delinquent, Status, Dependency or Neglect 75 Children Referred to Juvenile Court with Violation of Probation or Violation of Aftercare 75 Appendix 76 Top 4 Referral Reasons by Sex, Race, and Type 77 Referrals by Age 80 Referrals by Type and Age of Child at Referral 81 Children Under Age 18 Referred to Juvenile Court by Court 83 Children Under Age 18 Transferred to Adult Court by Court 85 Cases for Children Under Age 18 Transferred to Adult Court by Court 86 Glossary 88 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA The Tennessee Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges The Tennessee Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges (TCJFCJ), was created by the Tennessee General Assembly through legislation that was effective July 1, 1982. The TCJFCJ is the official organization of Tennessee judges having juvenile court jurisdiction. Throughout its history the Council has represented juvenile court judges and court staff, providing an independent voice regarding issues affecting children, youth, families and communities. The Council meets semi-annually to consider matters concerning their members’ official duties and obligations. The Council promotes best court practices and seeks a clearer understanding of what problems and specific challenges dependent, neglected, unruly, and delinquent children face when they come before the courts. The Council strives to increase the court’s resources and legal options so they may better meet the needs of Tennessee’s children and their families. TCJFCJ Executive Committee President: Honorable Ray Grimes Montgomery County Vice-President: Honorable Nolan Goolsby Putnam County Secretary/Treasurer: Honorable Robert Lincoln Washington County Directors Immediate Past President: Honorable Ken Witcher Honorable Betty Adams Green Macon County Davidson County Honorable Dennis Humphrey Roane County Honorable A. Andrew Jackson Dickson County Honorable Rachel J. Jackson Lauderdale County Honorable Larry J. Logan Carroll County Honorable Jeff D. Rader Sevier County Honorable Wayne Shelton Montgomery County 1 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA The Administrative Office of the Courts The Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) assumed administrative support responsibility for the TCJFCJ in April 2005. Among the staff serving the TCJFCJ are the AOC’s general counsel, a juvenile court program specialist, and a juvenile data collection team. The AOC collects juvenile court statistical data and publishes quarterly and annual statistical reports on the activities of the state’s juvenile courts as part of the services they provide to the TCJFCJ. The juvenile courts and the clerks of the courts provide juvenile court data, including cases, informal adjustments, pretrial diversions and special proceedings as set out in the Tennessee Code Annotated § 37-1-106(b)(3) and § 37-1-506. AOC Staff Executive Director: Elizabeth A. Sykes General Counsel: David Haines Juvenile Court Program Specialist: Elvira Newcomb Director, Information Technology: Ann Lynn Walker Juvenile Team Technology Manager: Tammy Hawkins Juvenile Data Analyst: Beverly Edmonds 2 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Overview The Annual Juvenile Statistical Report for calendar year 2010 marks the seventh TCJFCJ annual report compiled and published by the AOC. Please call the AOC, or the specific juvenile court, for any data related questions. Additional statistics and juvenile court information can be found at http://www.tncourts.gov/courts/juvenile-familycourts/statistics. Tennessee has a non-unified court system which means that each court has its own methods of conducting court business. Collecting the same categories of juvenile data across all courts is a challenge. Caution should be exercised when comparing courts with each other. Although some juvenile courts do handle adult cases, such as contributing to the dependency or delinquency of a minor, those cases should be reported and will be reflected in the statistical reports from the juvenile’s perspective. Please note that data from 2005 has not been included in the trend information charts. One of the larger juvenile courts submitted its 2005 data in a summarized format. The summarized data could not be included in the database or in the reports that used demographic information to break the data down into reportable categories. The absence of this court’s information would have biased the data and given a false representation of juvenile trend factors within the State. To address this challenge, the AOC chose the trend range of 2000 through 2004 and 2006 through 2010, which shows 10 years of accumulated statistics that depict the juvenile court data in the most meaningful way. 3 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Court Process The basic juvenile court process in Tennessee is comprised of three central phases: Referral/Intake Referral begins when a complaint is filed. The complaints are filed by law enforcement, parents or other individuals or agencies requesting that the court exercise its authority. Intake is a process during which the court reviews information to determine whether it has the authority to intervene in a child's life and in what manner it will administer its authority. If the complainant requests that the juvenile be detained, the intake officer performs a detention screening to determine if there is probable cause (legal sufficiency) that the child committed the alleged offense and is subject to detention in accordance with the statute. The intake officer then determines if the complaint should be excluded, informally adjusted (a voluntary agreement between the intake officer, the child and the parents), or if a petition should be filed. Adjudication In most instances, if a petition is filed the case goes into the adjudicatory phase. The juvenile court judge or magistrate hears the case to determine if the allegations in the petition have merit. The court considers only formally admitted evidence in making its decision. When the allegations are substantiated, the judge will either proceed immediately or will set a later hearing date to determine the appropriate case disposition or outcome. If the allegations are not substantiated or cannot be proven, the petition will be dismissed. Disposition/Outcome The purpose of the dispositional phase is to determine an appropriate course of action for the child while taking into consideration his or her circumstances. The disposition occurs when an attempt is made to meet the child’s social and rehabilitative needs through an appropriate course of treatment or action. The Juvenile Court Referral Process Chart on the next page is a graphic depiction of the referral process and shows how many referrals were disposed state-wide in 2010. 4 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA The Juvenile Court Referral Process Delinquent Delinquent Status Status 65,293 22,013 Other Other Other Court Action Violations Violations Dependency Dependency and andNeglect Neglect Special Special Proceedings Proceedings 329 13,410 37,109 Parents, Parents, Victims, Victims, School, School, Relatives, Relatives, State State Dept, Dept, etc. etc. Parentage Parentage Other Other 12,772 23,545 Law Law Enforcement Enforcement 111,574 62,897 Pretrial Pretrial Diversion, Diversion, Informal Informal Adjustment Adjustment Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Transfer to A dult Court Intake Court Actions Actions 31,727 713 174,471 Charges Charges Cleared Cleared ByBy Transfer Transfer to Adult to Adult Court Court 123 Special Special Proceeding Proceeding 31,234 Formal Formal Adjudications Adjudications 60,125 Review Review Concluded Concluded 6,765 Case Case Held Held Open Open 33,966 Other Other 9,818 Juvenile Juvenile Court Court System System Outcomes Outcomes /Dispositions / Dispositions 264,318 Formal Formal 16,759 General General 146,403 Special Special Proceedings Proceedings 55,220 Other Other 45,936 5 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA The Court Data Collection Process All 98 Tennessee juvenile courts reported data to the TCJFCJ in 2010. The courts used either JIF98, a data collection software program provided by the TCJFCJ, or other data collection software that they obtained for their court. Those courts using other data collection software are required to adhere to the data validation standards developed by the AOC staff to insure data accuracy. The courts submit their data on computer readable media, or as electronic mail attachments. Tennessee juvenile courts have reported data to the TCJFCJ for the past 17 years. Data Collected The basic data collected in this process falls within the following categories: Child Information o Demographics o Detentions Referral Information o Reasons o Sources o Intake Actions o Actions Executed By Case Outcome/Dispositional Information o Formal adjudicatory actions o Informal actions Individual Court Information Trends 6 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Units of Count The statistical reports contained in this document are broken down into the following: Number of Children Counting children is accomplished by using the unique identification number that the court assigns to each child. This identification method insures that each child will be counted only once for statistical purposes. Number of Cases Each child may have one (1) or more cases. A case is defined as: “All referral reasons/charges reported to the court (via complaint, petition, motion, etc.) on a given day for a given child”. This means that one case on an individual child may contain up to five referral reasons. The top five (5) referral reasons or charges on one referral date in each case are collected for statistical purposes. Number of Referrals A referral is defined as a complaint, offense, or reason that the juvenile court is involved with the child. Each case or referral has at least one (1) or more dispositions or outcomes, so the number of dispositions or outcomes may exceed the number of referrals. Number of Dispositions/Outcomes The disposition or outcome is the definitive action taken, or treatment plan decided, regarding a particular case. The disposition date, which is the date that the case is disposed, is used to determine when the case will be counted and reported for statistical purposes. 7 Tennessee Regional and Metropolitan Area Maps Tennessee Regional and Metropolitan Area Map Tennessee is divided into eight (8) major regions and four (4) metropolitan areas. The Regions are shown on the map below. East Region: (Counties) Anderson, Blount, Campbell, Claiborne, Cocke, Grainger, Hamblen, Jefferson, Loudon, Monroe, Morgan, Roane, Scott, Sevier and Union Mid-Cumberland Region: (Counties) Cheatham, Dickson, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery, Robertson, Rutherford, Stewart, Sumner, Trousdale, Williamson and Wilson Northeast Region: (Counties) Bristol City, Carter, Greene, Hancock, Hawkins, Johnson, Johnson City, Sullivan Division 1, Sullivan Division 2, Unicoi and Washington Northwest Region: (Counties) Benton, Carroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Henry, Lake, Obion and Weakley South Central Region: (Counties) Bedford, Coffee, Franklin, Giles, Hickman, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, Marshall, Maury, Moore, Perry and Wayne Southeast Region: (Counties) Bledsoe, Bradley, Grundy, McMinn, Marion, Meigs, Polk, Rhea and Sequatchie Southwest Region: (Counties) Chester, Decatur, Fayette, Hardeman, Hardin, Haywood, Henderson, Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison and Tipton Upper Cumberland Region: (Counties) Cannon, Clay, Cumberland, DeKalb, Fentress, Jackson, Macon, Overton, Pickett, Putnam, Smith, Van Buren, Warren and White Davidson County/Nashville Shelby County/Memphis Hamilton County/Chattanooga Knox County/Knoxville 8 9 Children Information 10 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred to Juvenile Court (by Geographical Region and Major Metropolitan Area) White Male Davidson/Nashville East Hamilton/Chattanooga Knox/Knoxville Mid-Cumberland Northeast Northwest Shelby/Memphis South Central Southeast Southwest Upper Cumberland Totals African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total 944 6,569 1,107 1,705 6,382 4,261 1,364 1,241 2,415 1,496 1,760 2,207 2,153 289 1,216 489 1,514 206 552 6,430 294 105 1,665 53 139 144 37 83 317 91 55 105 76 51 80 40 722 4,980 828 1,314 3,814 3,014 896 839 1,562 897 1,114 1,345 1,523 195 917 379 833 138 396 4,063 209 50 1,262 33 101 120 35 76 217 95 42 100 51 36 61 22 1,105 234 51 551 1,030 634 89 14 122 40 325 66 6,687 12,531 4,191 4,597 14,107 8,439 3,394 12,792 4,729 2,675 6,267 3,766 31,451 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 % of All Children Referred 7.94% 14.89% 4.98% 5.46% 16.76% 10.03% 4.03% 15.20% 5.62% 3.18% 7.45% 4.47% 16000 14,107 14000 12,792 12,531 10000 8,439 8000 6,687 6,267 6000 4,729 4,597 4,191 4000 3,766 3,394 2,675 2000 So ut he as t t No rth we s an d Cu mb erl Up pe r ha tta no og a ill e no xv Ha mi l to n/ C Kn ox /K t en tra l So ut hC So ut hw es le as hv il so n/N Da vid No r th ea st Ea st y/M em ph is Sh elb an d 0 Mi dCu mb erl Children 12000 Region / Metropolitan Area 11 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred to Juvenile Court (by Race) Race Male Female White 31,451 21,325 African American Total Percent 49 52,825 62.76% 14,966 33 9,998 171 25,135 29.86% 38 0 71 0.08% Asian 149 90 3 242 0.29% Mixed 1,036 828 4 1,868 2.22% Unknown 2,126 1,540 368 4,034 4.79% 49,761 33,819 595 84,175 100.00% Native American Total Unknown 60000 52,825 Number of Children 50000 40000 30000 25,135 20000 10000 4,034 1,868 242 71 Asian Native American 0 White African American Unknown Mixed 12 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred to Juvenile Court (by Age) African American Other Race Other Race Unknown Race or Sex 8,008 3,796 499 7,103 3,265 464 2,555 25,690 30.52% Age 11 733 428 26 520 311 27 120 2,165 2.57% Age 12 1,044 651 43 721 453 31 144 3,087 3.67% Age 13 1,500 956 62 1,058 676 50 139 4,441 5.28% Age 14 2,402 1,424 86 1,455 873 61 172 6,473 7.69% Age 15 3,429 1,852 102 2,187 1,166 82 240 9,058 10.76% Age 16 5,753 2,495 178 3,491 1,465 100 324 13,806 16.40% Age 17 7,382 2,813 189 4,186 1,532 124 381 16,607 19.73% Age 18 717 281 19 326 129 10 46 1,528 1.82% Age 19 and Over 483 270 14 278 128 7 140 1,320 1.57% 31,451 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 White Male Age 10 and Under Total African White American Female Female Total % of All Children 30000 25,690 Number of Children 25000 20000 16,607 13,806 15000 9,058 10000 6,473 4,441 5000 3,087 2,165 1,528 1,320 O ve r 18 d an 11 Ag e 12 Ag e 13 Ag e 14 Ag e 15 Ag e 16 Ag e 17 Ag e Ag e 19 Ag e Ag e 10 an d Un d er 0 13 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Hispanic Origin All racial categories may contain juveniles who are considered to be of Hispanic origin or ethnicity. Please note that some court case management systems classify Hispanic origin as a race while others treat Hispanic origin as an ethnicity and categorize these juveniles as white. Some courts do not report this data at all which means the data reported by the Administrative Office of the Courts for Hispanic ethnicity or Hispanic origin is potentially underreported in Tennessee. The National Center for Juvenile Justice (NCJJ) defines Hispanic origin and how it should be reported. The Standards for Maintaining, Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity (excerpt from the Federal Register on October 30, 1997) defines Hispanic origin as follows: A person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race. The term, "Spanish Origin" can be used in addition to "Hispanic" or "Latino". Children of Hispanic Origin Referred to Juvenile Court (by Race) Total % of All Children 4 1,144 1.36% 36 1 77 0.09% 3 7 0 10 0.01% Asian 5 3 0 8 0.01% Mixed 174 132 0 306 0.36% Unknown 266 124 1 391 0.46% 1,201 729 6 1,936 2.30% Race Male Female White 713 427 African American 40 Native American Total Unknown 14 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Living Arrangement of Child at Time of Referral White Male With Both Biological Parents With Father and Stepmother With Mother and Stepfather With Mother With Father With Relatives With Adoptive Parents With Foster Family In a Group Home In a Residential Center In an Institution Independent Unknown Other Totals African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex % of All Children Referred Total 6,837 436 1,346 10,398 2,837 3,302 197 1,078 186 160 55 699 3,559 361 914 103 376 8,260 765 1,728 30 247 94 57 41 296 1,823 232 130 9 49 476 82 149 12 77 7 2 2 5 190 28 3,608 232 835 7,596 1,643 2,801 121 1,056 90 39 17 330 2,642 315 483 51 197 5,539 383 1,394 18 221 41 25 18 116 1,312 200 91 8 30 354 55 132 8 83 8 0 2 6 153 26 291 14 33 1,573 146 277 11 73 6 7 6 150 1,610 64 12,354 853 2,866 34,196 5,911 9,783 397 2,835 432 290 141 1,602 11,289 1,226 31,451 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 14.68% 1.01% 3.40% 40.62% 7.02% 11.62% 0.47% 3.37% 0.51% 0.34% 0.17% 1.90% 13.41% 1.46% 40000 35000 34,196 25000 20000 15000 12,354 11,289 9,783 10000 5,911 5000 2,866 2,835 1,602 1,226 853 432 397 290 141 tut ion an Ins ti en ter In al C es ide nti aR In Wi th Ad op t aG ive ro up H Pa re nts om e er mo th the ra nd Ste p Fa Wi th In Ot he r t en ly Fa mi Fo ste r Ind ep en d r fat he Wi th the r Fa er an dS tep lat ive s Re n Wi th kn ow Un Wi th Mo th Wi th Bo th B iol Wi th Mo th er og ica lP are nt s 0 Wi th Number of Juveniles 30000 15 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Last Grade Completed by Child at Time of Referral African American Male White Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Too Young for School Preschool Kindergarten 1st Grade 2nd Grade 3rd Grade 4th Grade 5th Grade 6th Grade 7th Grade 8th Grade 9th Grade 10th Grade 11th Grade 12th Grade Non-Graded Special Ed GED Graduated Never Attended School Unknown Other 2,528 188 419 403 376 437 482 642 949 1,516 2,590 3,499 4,210 3,559 890 10 130 234 633 7,496 260 679 152 187 199 224 246 259 443 725 1,030 1,758 2,098 1,760 1,004 271 1 26 71 476 3,327 30 156 11 35 17 23 18 22 30 36 57 87 110 133 83 13 0 4 9 42 328 4 2,291 177 439 424 341 376 351 441 582 925 1,503 2,010 2,464 2,150 578 3 62 194 544 5,183 287 685 170 199 164 175 158 172 305 452 662 961 1,130 1,029 710 157 0 12 63 436 2,344 14 172 14 25 20 23 19 20 15 30 39 53 74 74 62 17 0 3 2 39 254 1 509 5 33 45 28 23 35 35 58 69 152 158 130 91 53 0 3 6 222 2,592 14 7,020 717 1,337 1,272 1,190 1,277 1,341 1,911 2,832 4,298 7,104 9,079 9,800 7,659 1,979 14 240 579 2,392 21,524 610 Totals 31,451 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 % of All Children Referred 8.34% 0.85% 1.59% 1.51% 1.41% 1.52% 1.59% 2.27% 3.36% 5.11% 8.44% 10.79% 11.64% 9.10% 2.35% 0.02% 0.29% 0.69% 2.84% 25.57% 0.72% Children Enrolled in School Children % of All Children Enrolled 57,417 68.21% Not Enrolled 12,353 14.68% Unknown 14,405 17.11% 84,175 Children Enrolled in Special Education Children Enrolled % of All Children 3,221 3.83% Not Enrolled 55,837 66.33% Unknown 25,117 29.84% 84,175 16 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Detention Statistics at Time of Referral (by Child) Does Not Apply Juvenile Detention Facility Unknown Non-Secure Placement Other Psychiatric Hospital Jail - No Separation Jail - Complete Separation Jail - Partial Separation Totals White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female 27,263 2,276 767 1,030 78 25 8 4 0 31,451 Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 11,025 3,003 856 72 6 3 1 0 0 1,068 99 32 17 1 1 0 0 0 18,897 1,048 598 706 42 30 2 1 1 7,971 1,344 652 31 0 0 0 0 0 871 52 24 8 0 1 0 0 0 4,034 98 46 59 3 21 0 0 0 71,129 7,920 2,975 1,923 130 81 11 5 1 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 Total % of Total Children 84.50% 9.41% 3.53% 2.28% 0.15% 0.10% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% Detention Statistics at Time of Referral (by Case) Cases Does Not Apply % of Total Cases 128,080 84.69% 14,663 9.70% Unknown 5,114 3.38% Non-Secure Placement 3,027 2.00% 225 0.15% Psychiatric Hospital 88 0.06% Jail - No Separation 22 0.02% Jail - Complete Separation 10 0.01% 4 0.00% 151,233 100.00% Juvenile Detention Facility Other Jail - Partial Separation Detention Statistics above are reported separately by Child and by Case. One child may have multiple cases. Does Not Apply: Refers to cases not eligible for detention due to the type of Referral or the decision not to detain. 17 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Placement after Secure Detention Hearing (by Child) Does Not Apply Returned to Prior Living Arr Juvenile Detention Facility Unknown Foster Family Home Other Shelter / Group Home Jail Psychiatric Hospital Totals White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 27,694 2,778 386 407 68 64 38 8 8 12,866 1,223 531 311 6 15 11 2 1 1,096 85 24 7 2 0 2 2 0 19,300 1,558 125 246 47 30 16 1 2 9,176 475 138 202 1 2 4 0 0 893 40 11 8 2 0 1 0 1 4,063 141 16 33 0 5 2 0 1 75,088 6,300 1,231 1,214 126 116 74 13 13 31,451 14,966 1,218 21,325 9,998 956 4,261 84,175 Total % of Total Children 89.20% 7.48% 1.46% 1.44% 0.15% 0.14% 0.09% 0.02% 0.02% Placement after Secure Detention Hearing (by Case) Cases Does Not Apply Returned to Prior Living Arrangement % of Total Cases 134,091 88.67% 11,226 7.42% Juvenile Detention Facility 2,960 1.96% Unknown 2,055 1.36% Foster Family Home 322 0.21% Other 266 0.18% Shelter / Group Home 244 0.16% Psychiatric Hospital 40 0.03% Jail 29 0.02% 151,233 100.00% Detention Statistics above are reported separately by Child and by Case. One child may have multiple cases. Does Not Apply: Refers to cases not eligible for detention due to the type of Referral or the decision not to detain. 18 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children with Delinquent, Neglect/Dependent/Abuse, Status/Unruly Referrals Children can have referrals in multiple categories. The drawing below shows that in the year 2010 there were 31,434 children with referrals to juvenile courts in Tennessee with only delinquent offenses, 11,734 for those with only status/unruly behavior, and 8,968 for children with neglect, dependent or abuse referrals during the calendar year. There were 5,268 children that had a delinquent AND a status/unruly referral. There were 390 children with both delinquent behavior AND a neglect, dependent or abuse referral. There were 202 children that had both a status/unruly referral AND a neglect, dependent or abuse referral. And finally, there were 116 children with all three referral types of delinquent AND status/unruly AND neglect, dependent or abuse. 31,434 390 5,268 116 8,968 11,734 202 Total number of individual children with a referral in any of the categories listed above of Delinquent, Status/Unruly, and Neglect/Dependent/Abuse equals 58,112 Each child is counted only once in this chart Total number of individual children for ALL referrals disposed by juvenile courts in 2010 equals 84,175 19 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children* with Delinquent Referrals (by Sex) White African American Male Female Unknown Sex 15,273 7,818 9 8,294 4,319 11 Totals 23,100 12,624 Native American Asian Mixed Race Unknown Race 16 11 0 86 40 0 376 239 0 495 201 41 24,540 12,628 61 27 126 615 737 37,229 Total Children* with Status/Unruly Referrals (by Sex) Male Female Unknown Sex Totals White African American 7,353 4,781 5 2,852 1,555 2 12,139 4,409 Native American Asian Mixed Race Unknown Race 6 9 0 39 26 3 171 105 0 252 163 15 10,673 6,639 25 15 68 276 430 17,337 Unknown Race Total Total Children* with Dependency/Neglect/Abuse Referrals (by Sex) White African American Native American Male Female Unknown Sex 3,131 3,191 17 1,206 1,180 6 5 4 0 3 8 0 194 176 1 249 238 67 4,788 4,797 91 Totals 6,339 2,392 9 11 371 554 9,676 Asian Mixed Race * A child may be counted in more than one category 20 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred for Unlawful Carrying/Possession of a Weapon (by Age) White Male Age 8 Age 9 Age 10 Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Totals African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total 0 2 0 2 2 10 11 26 47 59 1 0 1 2 2 4 4 10 17 65 103 152 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 8 0 1 1 4 2 6 8 21 32 102 174 236 5 2 160 365 11 11 26 1 19 593 % of Total 0.17% 0.67% 0.34% 1.01% 1.35% 3.54% 5.40% 17.20% 29.34% 39.80% 0.84% 0.34% Children Referred for Carrying Weapons on School Property (by Age) White Male Age 7 Age 8 Age 9 Age 10 Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Totals African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total 0 0 2 5 4 9 15 26 41 38 29 2 0 3 7 12 11 14 12 18 22 23 29 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 5 4 4 0 1 1 0 1 3 8 9 11 21 15 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 9 20 18 34 40 59 91 80 89 2 171 151 3 21 95 3 3 447 % of Total 0.22% 0.89% 2.01% 4.47% 4.03% 7.61% 8.95% 13.20% 20.36% 17.90% 19.91% 0.45% Total Children Referred with Weapon Charges = 1,023 21 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Transferred to Adult Court (by Age) White Male Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Totals African American Male Other Race Male White Female African American Female Other Unknown Race or Race Sex Female Total % of All Children Referred 1.06% 15.19% 51.59% 27.21% 4.95% 1 0 24 36 8 2 40 113 39 3 0 0 3 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 43 146 77 14 69 197 4 5 4 1 3 283 160 146 140 Number of Children 120 100 77 80 60 43 40 14 20 3 0 Age 17 Age 18 Age 16 Age 19 and Over Age 15 * Age calculated at time of case disposition 22 23 Referral Information 24 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Delinquent Referrals (by Sex) White African American Male Female Unknown Sex 27,306 11,318 13 17,374 6,519 13 Totals 38,637 23,906 Native American Asian Mixed Race Unknown Race 29 19 0 134 64 0 751 375 0 970 333 75 46,564 18,628 101 48 198 1,126 1,378 65,293 Asian Mixed Race Unknown Race Total Total Status/Unruly Referrals (by Sex) Male Female Unknown Sex Totals White African American Native American 9,415 6,038 5 3,695 1,859 2 9 13 0 46 35 3 221 141 0 319 196 16 13,705 8,282 26 15,458 5,556 22 84 362 531 22,013 Unknown Race Total Dependency/Neglect/Abuse Referrals (by Sex) White African American Male Female Unknown Sex 4,659 4,762 26 1,333 1,332 9 Totals 9,447 2,674 Native American Asian Mixed Race 12 13 0 3 11 0 267 249 1 338 306 89 6,612 6,673 125 25 14 517 733 13,410 25 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referrals for Status/Unruly Offenses Truancy Unruly Behavior Possession of Tobacco Products Violation of Curfew In-State Runaway Violation of a Valid Court Order Out-of-State Runaway Referral Reason Truancy Unruly Behavior Possession of Tobacco Products Violation of Curfew In-State Runaway Violation of a Valid Court Order Out-of-State Runaway Total Count Percent 8,327 4,258 3,416 2,811 2,092 1,067 42 37.83% 19.34% 15.52% 12.77% 9.50% 4.85% 0.19% 22,013 26 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referrals (by Type) African American Male White Male Delinquent Offenses Against Persons Offenses Against Property Illegal Conduct Status Offenses Dependency/Neglect Other Violation Proceedings Parentage* Special Proceedings** Other Totals 45000 Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total 3,264 5,153 18,889 9,415 4,659 154 7,321 14,272 4,312 3,570 3,966 9,838 3,695 1,333 16 3,586 6,871 2,366 135 215 564 276 282 9 385 568 272 1,279 1,936 8,103 6,038 4,762 133 6,291 9,144 2,964 1,644 1,434 3,441 1,859 1,332 8 2,998 4,392 1,443 48 100 310 189 273 5 340 557 237 121 166 1,117 541 769 4 2,624 1,305 1,178 10,061 12,970 42,262 22,013 13,410 329 23,545 37,109 12,772 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 % of Total Referrals 5.77% 7.43% 24.22% 12.62% 7.69% 0.19% 13.50% 21.27% 7.32% 42,262 40000 37,109 30000 23,545 25000 22,013 20000 13,410 15000 12,970 12,772 10,061 10000 5000 329 ed in gs rs on s er oc e Pr io n O th er V io la t Ag ai ns t Pe O th s ns e O ffe D at us O ffe ns es ep en de nc O y/ ffe N eg ns le es ct Ag ai ns tP ro pe rt y ge ar en ta St ia l pe c **S *P Pr ga l oc e C ed in gs on du ct 0 Il l e Number of Referrals 35000 * Parentage includes: Custody, Visitation, Paternity/Legitimation and Child Support **Special Proceedings include: Judicial Review, Administrative Review, Foster Care Review, Request for Medical Treatment and Consent to Marry A Status offense is an offense committed by a child that if committed by an adult, would not be considered an offense or unlawful act. An example of this is smoking when not legally an adult. 27 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral Reasons (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Delinquent Offenses Against Persons Assault Aggravated Assault Aggravated Robbery Reckless Endangerment Other Sexual Offenses Rape of a Child Robbery Aggravated Sexual Battery Rape Attempted Crime Against a Person Esp. Aggravated Robbery 1st Degree Murder Aggravated Kidnapping Sexual Abuse of a Child Aggravated Child Abuse / Neglect Criminal Homicide Esp. Aggravated Kidnapping Vehicular Homicide Aggravated Rape Aggravated Vehicular Homicide 2nd Degree Murder Voluntary Manslaughter Totals 2,176 351 40 182 145 119 32 98 47 17 8 6 7 6 8 6 3 6 4 1 1 1 2,152 412 378 90 104 98 164 50 27 38 18 13 12 0 0 4 7 0 3 0 0 0 93 15 2 1 4 6 1 7 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,119 66 4 23 25 4 3 3 0 1 4 1 1 10 4 1 2 5 0 2 1 0 1,456 142 4 4 17 4 7 2 0 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 41 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 18 11 6 5 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 7,110 1,008 439 307 300 232 207 163 74 63 35 22 22 16 13 12 12 11 8 4 2 1 3,264 3,570 135 1,279 1,644 48 121 10,061 2,257 1,548 364 745 85 59 40 22 16 15 2 1,879 748 875 334 58 21 11 23 8 9 0 96 56 26 31 2 3 0 0 1 0 0 1,528 230 35 57 31 10 15 21 1 3 5 1,141 218 22 12 14 4 10 5 8 0 0 75 13 0 2 6 1 0 3 0 0 0 81 37 25 14 1 0 4 0 4 0 0 7,057 2,850 1,347 1,195 197 98 80 74 38 27 7 5,153 3,966 215 1,936 1,434 100 166 12,970 Offenses Against Property Theft of Property Vandalism Aggravated Burglary Burglary Unauthorized Use of a Vehicle Arson Illegal Poss/Use of Credit/Debit Cards Forgery Aggravated Arson Cruelty to Animals Worthless Checks Totals 28 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral Reasons (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Delinquent Illegal Conduct Traffic Disorderly Conduct Violation of Probation Contempt of Court Possession of Controlled Substances Possession/Consumption of Alcohol Criminal Trespass Other Drug Offenses Evading Arrest Resist Stop/Frisk/Halt/Arrest/Search Unlawful Carrying / Poss of a Weapon Public Intoxication Carrying Weapons on School Property Sale of Controlled Substances Violation of Aftercare Harassment Failure to Appear Criminal Impersonation Escape Criminal Attempt Driving Under Influence (DUI) Filing a False Police Report Local Ordinances Gambling Violation of Wildlife Regulations Aggravated Criminal Trespass 7,526 1,072 2,394 1,338 1,518 1,188 486 1,148 224 190 188 293 191 128 165 138 83 66 58 50 139 70 88 2 108 38 1,558 2,194 1,028 446 963 135 875 165 458 328 397 137 159 177 117 34 99 68 116 137 7 21 38 128 2 51 142 48 94 71 53 31 20 33 16 8 11 9 3 4 5 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 3,703 504 762 1,045 458 614 104 270 40 68 11 80 24 55 37 95 27 49 25 3 28 67 24 2 4 4 581 1,438 274 326 89 28 170 27 42 97 28 11 97 12 32 46 64 20 16 8 4 14 1 1 0 15 90 37 42 66 13 18 7 9 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 7 0 2 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 422 65 82 247 65 35 37 30 14 10 23 9 3 2 5 3 27 16 3 0 6 8 3 0 2 0 14,022 5,358 4,676 3,539 3,159 2,049 1,699 1,682 795 704 659 540 480 380 362 326 304 224 219 200 188 183 157 133 116 108 Totals 18,889 9,838 564 8,103 3,441 310 1,117 42,262 Delinquent Totals 27,306 17,374 914 11,318 6,519 458 1,404 65,293 3,193 1,789 2,375 893 656 499 10 1,256 667 315 978 338 140 1 89 80 38 38 21 10 0 2,720 1,258 578 432 717 309 24 742 340 48 378 286 61 4 71 36 11 21 31 16 3 256 88 51 71 43 32 0 8,327 4,258 3,416 2,811 2,092 1,067 42 9,415 3,695 276 6,038 1,859 189 541 22,013 Status Truancy Unruly Behavior Possession of Tobacco Products Violation of Curfew In-State Runaway Violation of a Valid Court Order Out-of-State Runaway Totals 29 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral Reasons (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Dependency and Neglect Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Physically Abused Child Sexually Abused Child 4,389 244 24 2 1,298 30 4 1 254 28 0 0 4,470 253 21 18 1,295 37 0 0 251 22 0 0 686 82 1 0 12,643 696 50 21 4,659 1,333 282 4,762 1,332 273 769 13,410 124 30 9 7 7 2 84 49 7 1 4 1 4 0 239 90 154 16 9 133 8 5 4 329 3,587 2,629 549 556 2,054 850 357 325 166 150 26 43 2,872 2,498 402 519 1,605 815 295 283 126 162 24 28 1,776 483 235 130 12,186 7,587 1,888 1,884 7,321 3,586 385 6,291 2,998 340 2,624 23,545 9,575 3,349 1,235 112 1 1,534 5,157 169 11 0 379 128 61 0 0 5,643 2,411 1,040 49 1 677 3,599 111 5 0 350 147 59 1 0 1,006 122 150 27 0 19,164 14,913 2,825 205 2 Totals 14,272 6,871 568 9,144 4,392 557 1,305 37,109 Special Proceedings Totals 21,593 10,457 953 15,435 7,390 897 3,929 60,654 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 Totals 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 All Referral Totals 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Totals Other Court Action Violations Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Totals Special Proceedings Parentage Child Support Custody Paternity / Legitimation Visitation Totals Other Judicial Review Administrative Review Foster Care Review Request for Medical Treatment Consent to Marry All Other Referrals Other 30 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Source of Referrals African White American Female Female % of Total Total Referrals White Male African American Male Other Race Male Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Law Enforcement Parents Relatives Self School CSA DCS Other State Department District Attorney's Office Court Staff Social Agency Other Court Victim Child & Parent Hospital Unknown Other 25,755 4,375 1,908 503 4,889 25 8,996 1,294 2,849 12,117 511 314 834 316 50 917 1,786 18,084 2,667 475 51 992 1 1,369 79 1,686 6,654 477 98 255 93 3 957 1,300 824 239 113 11 111 0 445 38 90 487 41 9 24 47 2 115 110 10,147 3,914 1,868 275 3,374 13 7,338 995 1,745 7,397 363 251 715 231 54 808 1,162 6,510 2,342 478 29 800 2 820 28 1,007 4,052 487 36 285 84 1 690 900 375 216 91 10 101 0 394 20 93 441 27 2 35 45 2 116 91 1,202 560 188 26 316 0 1,287 180 1,762 666 32 16 52 75 21 607 835 62,897 14,313 5,121 905 10,583 41 20,649 2,634 9,232 31,814 1,938 726 2,200 891 133 4,210 6,184 Totals 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 36.05% 8.20% 2.94% 0.52% 6.07% 0.02% 11.84% 1.51% 5.29% 18.23% 1.11% 0.42% 1.26% 0.51% 0.08% 2.41% 3.54% 70000 62,897 60000 40000 31,814 30000 20,649 20000 14,313 10,583 10000 9,232 6,184 5,121 4,210 2,634 2,200 1,938 905 891 726 133 41 CS A Ho sp ita l ou rt ren t Ot he rC & Pa Se lf Ch il d lA ge nc y Vic tim So cia s Un kn ow tat n eD ep art me nt i ve Ot he rS Re l at Ot he r Of fi c e ho ol rn ey 's Sc At to ren ts Di s tr i ct Pa DC S ff Sta Co urt En for ce me nt 0 La w Number of Referrals 50000 31 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Six Most Frequent Referral Reasons (by Source) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 7,288 1,885 1,560 891 1,377 839 1,542 1,739 1,932 2,101 944 968 139 81 74 45 50 32 3,587 1,003 792 413 393 406 574 949 1,313 1,373 89 370 90 52 30 34 12 21 412 54 54 64 64 69 13,632 5,763 5,755 4,921 2,929 2,705 961 360 680 337 398 439 429 507 253 287 281 125 65 28 33 25 9 27 953 354 575 336 354 415 381 481 161 246 235 89 63 41 22 18 5 21 126 20 15 87 48 146 2,978 1,791 1,739 1,336 1,330 1,262 1,035 415 88 65 50 50 312 66 29 15 22 3 52 32 6 9 3 1 1,008 408 82 77 69 63 333 68 20 16 14 3 54 17 3 4 0 1 91 51 27 2 1 6 2,885 1,057 255 188 159 127 237 135 38 32 13 15 13 21 4 2 6 1 8 2 0 0 0 0 171 42 11 14 13 9 8 9 6 3 0 0 5 1 1 2 0 1 5 8 3 3 6 0 447 218 63 56 38 26 2,732 989 104 202 127 119 635 57 13 60 77 11 76 9 3 7 3 4 2,355 256 188 81 58 113 575 21 34 23 41 21 68 2 6 2 2 8 222 13 29 2 0 6 6,663 1,347 377 377 308 282 6 5 3 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 7 5 4 3 2 Total Law Enforcement 1 . Traffic 2 . Theft of Property 3 . Assault 4 . Disorderly Conduct 5 . Possession of Controlled Substances 6 . Violation of Curfew Parents 1 . Custody 2 . Dependency / Neglect 3 . Unruly Behavior 4 . Visitation 5 . Child Support 6 . Other Relatives 1 . Custody 2 . Dependency / Neglect 3 . Other 4 . Child Support 5 . Unruly Behavior 6 . Judicial Review Self 1 . Child Support 2 . Other 3 . Visitation 4 . Custody 5 . Judicial Review 6 . Paternity / Legitimation School 1 . Truancy 2 . Possession of Tobacco Products 3 . Other 4 . Unruly Behavior 5 . Disorderly Conduct 6 . Judicial Review Community Service Agencies 1 . Custody 2 . Dependency / Neglect 3 . Violation of Probation 4 . Child Support 5 . Administrative Review 6 . Aggravated Burglary 32 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Six Most Frequent Referral Reasons (by Source) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Department of Children's Services 1 . Dependency / Neglect 2 . Judicial Review 3 . Foster Care Review 4 . Other 5 . Violation of Probation 6 . Administrative Review 3,272 1,682 1,131 701 705 303 311 219 154 105 165 114 158 89 53 40 6 30 3,327 1,179 961 542 169 280 345 92 102 67 34 43 164 60 53 36 6 17 524 175 146 129 6 114 8,101 3,496 2,600 1,620 1,091 901 642 314 159 49 30 17 41 7 9 1 9 1 18 14 4 0 1 0 558 273 45 41 26 11 9 7 3 0 3 1 7 3 10 0 0 0 59 110 2 6 0 0 1,334 728 232 97 69 30 1,582 666 357 115 66 32 873 430 237 106 24 4 56 4 18 4 1 0 1,215 90 301 72 35 6 674 48 175 92 10 2 59 7 19 6 2 0 1,235 386 74 55 4 4 5,694 1,631 1,181 450 142 48 2,775 6,221 1,116 531 313 243 4,562 664 744 108 40 88 80 268 54 28 7 5 1,893 3,775 410 289 263 160 2,981 461 221 39 29 40 110 263 22 13 7 8 5 316 43 48 6 20 12,406 11,968 2,610 1,056 665 564 100 82 123 3 69 49 328 45 20 58 1 0 20 3 12 0 6 0 113 57 49 9 51 27 316 49 5 101 0 1 13 5 0 2 4 0 0 6 22 0 0 0 890 247 231 173 131 77 93 38 22 14 7 7 1 25 11 3 1 9 0 6 0 0 0 1 93 29 32 9 15 1 5 15 4 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 193 125 69 26 23 21 Other State Department 1 . Child Support 2 . Contempt of Court 3 . Violation of Probation 4 . Other 5 . Violation of a Valid Court Order 6 . Paternity / Legitimation District Attorney's Office 1 . Child Support 2 . Judicial Review 3 . Contempt of Court 4 . Paternity / Legitimation 5 . Other 6 . Request for Medical Treatment Court Staff 1 . Administrative Review 2 . Judicial Review 3 . Violation of Probation 4 . Other 5 . Contempt of Court 6 . Violation of a Valid Court Order Social Agency 1 . Dependency / Neglect 2 . Other 3 . Violation of Probation 4 . Administrative Review 5 . Foster Care Review 6 . Child Support Other Court 1 . Judicial Review 2 . Other 3 . Theft of Property 4 . Possession of Controlled Substances 5 . Administrative Review 6 . Assault 33 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Six Most Frequent Referral Reasons (by Source) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Victim 1 . Theft of Property 2 . Assault 3 . Vandalism 4 . Harassment 5 . Other 6 . Criminal Trespass 227 231 86 60 38 46 76 106 20 5 4 3 8 7 2 1 2 1 386 146 37 46 21 10 143 79 23 21 2 1 16 4 4 5 1 0 20 13 7 1 3 0 876 586 179 139 71 61 115 68 24 36 21 10 28 28 16 6 1 6 14 19 6 1 1 0 68 69 33 14 10 9 40 27 7 3 3 1 24 14 4 1 1 0 3 29 22 7 1 3 292 254 112 68 38 29 26 16 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 32 20 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 20 1 0 0 0 0 82 40 2 2 1 1 588 196 45 30 6 5 904 35 1 0 4 6 89 14 1 0 1 5 532 178 36 22 7 10 638 26 3 2 5 8 105 5 0 0 2 2 529 31 3 3 19 8 3,385 485 89 57 44 44 277 500 138 231 78 91 639 131 49 105 154 27 31 32 11 2 2 11 176 388 141 57 43 105 500 85 55 14 133 24 25 29 13 5 1 7 278 198 106 82 58 39 1,926 1,363 513 496 469 304 Child & Parent 1 . Contempt of Court 2 . Child Support 3 . Paternity / Legitimation 4 . Other 5 . Assault 6 . Custody Hospital 1 . Request for Medical Treatment 2 . Paternity / Legitimation 3 . Possession of Controlled Substances 4 . Unruly Behavior 5 . Assault 6 . Child Support Unknown 1 . Other 2 . Child Support 3 . Truancy 4 . Judicial Review 5 . Paternity / Legitimation 6 . Visitation Other 1 . Child Support 2 . Other 3 . Custody 4 . Judicial Review 5 . Paternity / Legitimation 6 . Dependency / Neglect 34 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Source of Referral (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 21,026 1,767 741 1,029 371 577 513 449 265 156 162 139 63 21 18 6 3 15,013 963 244 328 242 147 25 124 146 33 32 61 10 3 3 0 0 679 72 22 21 18 8 19 20 14 18 12 2 6 1 2 0 0 8,048 809 666 321 306 236 321 206 115 93 69 77 35 8 7 0 1 5,334 338 278 67 178 68 14 106 51 45 14 13 8 3 0 2 0 296 34 33 10 19 4 13 15 2 25 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 954 86 45 25 75 6 113 26 33 5 25 4 5 0 2 0 0 51,350 4,069 2,029 1,801 1,209 1,046 1,018 946 626 375 314 296 134 36 32 8 4 27,306 17,374 914 11,318 6,519 458 1,404 65,293 4,024 3,319 955 608 158 98 78 60 45 27 18 10 7 4 2 1 1 782 2,174 407 175 75 35 22 2 10 3 4 4 0 1 0 1 0 94 103 40 23 7 3 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,763 1,568 905 412 119 112 41 42 36 16 9 7 3 0 3 1 1 630 755 291 94 42 22 13 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 75 62 27 11 10 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 246 187 27 50 11 3 8 3 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 8,614 8,168 2,652 1,373 422 276 165 113 96 49 34 23 13 5 5 3 2 9,415 3,695 276 6,038 1,859 189 541 22,013 Total Delinquent Law Enforcement Court Staff Victim DCS District Attorney's Office School Other State Department Parents Other Child & Parent Social Agency Other Court Relatives Self Unknown CSA Hospital Totals Status/Unruly School Law Enforcement Parents Court Staff DCS Relatives Other Unknown Other State Department Victim Other Court Social Agency Child & Parent Hospital Self CSA District Attorney's Office Totals 35 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Source of Referral (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Dependency and Neglect DCS Parents Relatives Social Agency Other School Court Staff Law Enforcement Unknown Other Court CSA Victim Other State Department Child & Parent Self District Attorney's Office Hospital Totals 3,464 372 438 103 121 52 61 22 8 7 6 2 2 0 1 0 0 337 510 66 329 28 38 15 4 1 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 183 28 33 20 12 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,545 363 430 120 135 63 65 26 2 7 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 377 482 71 316 24 46 8 5 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 179 41 19 13 11 7 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 591 20 51 0 51 27 13 8 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8,676 1,816 1,108 901 382 235 167 66 18 17 8 6 5 2 2 1 0 4,659 1,333 282 4,762 1,332 273 769 13,410 69 61 7 8 6 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 27 8 3 4 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 94 22 12 11 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 154 16 9 133 8 5 4 329 Other Court Action Violations Court Staff DCS District Attorney's Office Self Law Enforcement Parents Other Court Victim Child & Parent CSA Hospital Other Other State Department Relatives School Social Agency Unknown Totals 36 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Source of Referral (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 9,081 3,583 2,404 2,159 822 1,221 685 465 243 336 154 117 132 111 43 25 12 5,378 524 1,419 1,501 973 335 43 68 47 26 67 54 12 5 2 3 0 358 194 66 124 50 65 18 9 21 8 6 28 4 0 2 0 0 5,739 2,784 1,395 2,020 483 1,209 595 212 225 219 110 119 124 126 53 12 10 3,570 263 818 1,374 727 357 10 33 47 17 107 36 22 6 1 2 0 379 157 72 112 48 59 7 4 11 9 9 19 9 0 2 0 0 466 531 1,682 341 545 102 60 25 68 17 0 60 8 2 21 1 0 24,971 8,036 7,856 7,631 3,648 3,348 1,418 816 662 632 453 433 311 250 124 43 22 21,593 10,457 953 15,435 7,390 897 3,929 60,654 588 917 701 500 439 531 104 88 82 135 66 38 49 38 36 0 0 904 825 105 131 125 108 13 29 45 21 24 25 1 4 6 0 0 89 32 40 32 27 28 3 6 3 2 1 6 0 2 1 0 0 532 289 542 388 415 289 188 82 57 42 35 29 41 21 14 0 0 638 383 67 85 89 39 34 20 49 9 10 15 0 2 3 0 0 105 12 36 29 21 13 6 3 5 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 529 28 129 198 146 48 29 27 6 8 4 10 6 3 7 0 0 3,385 2,486 1,620 1,363 1,262 1,056 377 255 247 218 142 125 97 71 68 0 0 Totals 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 All Referral Source Totals 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Total Special Proceedings Court Staff DCS District Attorney's Office Parents Other Relatives Other State Department Law Enforcement Unknown Self Social Agency Child & Parent School Other Court Hospital Victim CSA Totals All Other Referrals Unknown Law Enforcement DCS Other Parents Court Staff School Relatives Social Agency Self District Attorney's Office Other Court Other State Department Victim Child & Parent CSA Hospital 37 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Intake Actions at Referral Petition Filed Motion Filed Citation Processed Paternity Processed Notice Schedule Judicial Review Schedule Admin Review Schedule Foster Care Review Unknown Does Not Apply Other Totals 100,000 White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 38,168 3,177 11,589 30 8,429 2,741 842 5 1,439 1,019 15,831 1,439 11,692 2 997 4,672 144 1 70 393 1,577 267 257 1 376 106 52 0 29 41 23,259 2,563 5,305 22 5,243 1,983 633 3 897 742 8,954 971 4,534 0 614 3,025 86 1 46 320 1,086 253 172 2 338 125 41 0 15 27 5,297 1,162 338 3 496 99 139 2 33 256 94,172 9,832 33,887 60 16,493 12,751 1,937 12 2,529 2,798 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Total % of Total Referrals 53.98% 5.64% 19.42% 0.03% 9.45% 7.31% 1.11% 0.01% 1.45% 1.60% 94,172 90,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 33,887 30,000 16,493 20,000 12,751 9,832 10,000 2,798 2,529 1,937 60 12 Un kn ow n Pa ter ni ty Pr oc es se d eR ev rC ar Fo ste he du le Sc No tic e iew Ap pl y Do es No t Ot he r Re Ad mi n Mo ti o nF il e d vi e w iew he du le Sc Ju dic ia lR ev ed Sc he du le ion Pr oc es s Ci tat nF ile d 0 Pe titi o Number of Intake Actions 80,000 38 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Intake Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 2,789 385 34 27 9 13 6 1 0 0 1,541 2,007 10 1 8 3 0 0 0 0 114 16 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1,109 140 8 13 2 2 4 1 0 0 577 1,049 13 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 37 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 6,282 3,612 67 43 23 20 12 2 0 0 3,264 3,570 135 1,279 1,644 48 121 10,061 4,279 779 32 31 12 15 4 1 0 0 1,788 2,158 12 2 5 1 0 0 0 0 179 32 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 1,511 377 7 20 15 6 0 0 0 0 670 740 13 3 2 6 0 0 0 0 75 24 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 157 7 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8,659 4,117 66 57 35 31 4 1 0 0 5,153 3,966 215 1,936 1,434 100 166 12,970 10,312 7,849 276 186 152 98 7 7 2 0 4,415 5,309 17 44 20 33 0 0 0 0 363 163 6 23 5 3 0 1 0 0 4,067 3,668 142 102 87 30 3 1 3 0 1,580 1,802 3 33 10 13 0 0 0 0 176 112 0 20 1 0 0 1 0 0 790 290 7 20 8 2 0 0 0 0 21,703 19,193 451 428 283 179 10 10 5 0 18,889 9,838 564 8,103 3,441 310 1,117 42,262 Total Delinquent Offenses Against Persons Petition Filed Citation Processed Scheduling of Judicial Review Does Not Apply Motion Filed Other Scheduling of Administrative Review Scheduling of Foster Care Review Notification of Paternity Processed Unknown Totals Offenses Against Property Petition Filed Citation Processed Scheduling of Judicial Review Does Not Apply Other Motion Filed Scheduling of Administrative Review Notification of Paternity Processed Scheduling of Foster Care Review Unknown Totals Illegal Conduct Petition Filed Citation Processed Does Not Apply Motion Filed Other Scheduling of Judicial Review Notification of Paternity Processed Scheduling of Administrative Review Scheduling of Foster Care Review Unknown Totals 39 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Intake Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 6,563 2,012 368 307 70 77 12 6 0 0 1,859 1,581 172 40 39 1 3 0 0 0 224 31 9 11 0 1 0 0 0 0 4,514 854 279 262 31 74 16 6 2 0 1,091 586 140 22 20 0 0 0 0 0 145 22 8 10 2 1 1 0 0 0 490 28 16 4 1 0 2 0 0 0 14,886 5,114 992 656 163 154 34 12 2 0 9,415 3,695 276 6,038 1,859 189 541 22,013 4,390 132 45 30 41 19 2 0 0 0 1,306 19 1 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 258 13 6 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 4,481 179 33 23 32 10 1 3 0 0 1,291 32 1 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 254 11 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 706 35 2 23 0 0 1 1 1 0 12,686 421 94 92 76 32 4 4 1 0 4,659 1,333 282 4,762 1,332 273 769 13,410 139 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115 13 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 292 29 5 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 154 16 9 133 8 5 4 329 Total Status Offenses Petition Filed Citation Processed Other Does Not Apply Scheduling of Judicial Review Scheduling of Administrative Review Motion Filed Notification of Paternity Processed Scheduling of Foster Care Review Unknown Totals Dependency/Neglect Petition Filed Motion Filed Scheduling of Judicial Review Other Citation Processed Scheduling of Foster Care Review Notification of Paternity Processed Does Not Apply Scheduling of Administrative Review Unknown Totals Other Violation Proceedings Petition Filed Motion Filed Scheduling of Judicial Review Other Citation Processed Notification of Paternity Processed Scheduling of Administrative Review Scheduling of Foster Care Review Unknown Does Not Apply Totals 40 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Intake Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 6,470 304 46 315 154 12 6 9 4 1 3,336 85 143 0 20 1 1 0 0 0 337 33 3 0 9 1 2 0 0 0 5,661 274 41 173 115 12 7 2 3 3 2,800 50 130 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 312 22 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 2,341 111 152 13 3 2 0 0 2 0 21,257 879 517 507 311 30 17 12 10 5 7,321 3,586 385 6,291 2,998 340 2,624 23,545 7,812 2,633 1,563 805 674 417 234 131 2 1 865 4,670 1,042 140 106 8 21 17 1 1 349 102 34 50 18 6 4 5 0 0 4,897 1,895 675 611 574 252 141 99 0 0 529 3,022 658 84 51 11 14 23 0 0 322 123 35 40 25 5 1 6 0 0 467 97 485 138 68 4 7 39 0 0 15,241 12,542 4,492 1,868 1,516 703 422 320 3 2 14,272 6,871 568 9,144 4,392 557 1,305 37,109 1,832 1,663 287 267 183 66 6 8 0 0 1,173 529 614 29 16 2 3 0 0 0 177 59 10 14 7 3 2 0 0 0 1,397 1,126 90 194 119 32 4 2 0 0 794 281 342 8 17 1 0 0 0 0 173 48 2 9 5 0 0 0 0 0 925 209 2 16 20 4 1 1 0 0 6,471 3,915 1,347 537 367 108 16 11 0 0 Totals 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 All Intake Action Totals 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Total Parentage Petition Filed Motion Filed Other Does Not Apply Scheduling of Judicial Review Notification of Paternity Processed Scheduling of Administrative Review Scheduling of Foster Care Review Unknown Citation Processed Totals Special Proceedings Scheduling of Judicial Review Scheduling of Administrative Review Petition Filed Scheduling of Foster Care Review Motion Filed Does Not Apply Citation Processed Other Notification of Paternity Processed Unknown Totals All Other Referrals Motion Filed Petition Filed Citation Processed Other Scheduling of Judicial Review Does Not Apply Scheduling of Foster Care Review Scheduling of Administrative Review Notification of Paternity Processed Unknown 41 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Breakdown of Referrals by the Person Executing the Action Juvenile Court cases and referrals can be disposed by either a Judge, Magistrate, Youth Services Officer (YSO) or Probation Officer (PO). All cases involving a formal hearing and an adjudication can only be disposed by judges, magistrates, and special judges. Cases that are handled informally through either an informal adjustment, pre-trial diversion, or any other type of informal, non-judicial action can be disposed by persons desig nated by the court to tak e action. Judge Magistrate YSO Other Referrals % of Referrals Judge 92,418 52.97% Magistrate 47,994 27.51% YSO 22,057 12.64% Other 12,002 6.88% Total 174,471 42 43 Dispositional Actions Case Outcomes 44 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Dispositional Actions After a referral is made to the juvenile court, decisions are made regarding how the court will proceed. If the decision is made to handle the referral informally, two options are open to the court: Pretrial Diversion and Informal Adjustment. These two procedures are quite similar in that they are both a voluntary agreement between the court officer, the child, and the parents to address the problem but avoid a formal court hearing and an official finding of guilt. The difference between Pretrial Diversion and Informal Adjustment is the extent to which the Judge or Magistrate is involved. Pretrial Diversion requires judicial approval of the voluntary agreement. Informal Adjustment is subject to judicial approval, but does not require it prior to initiation. When the court believes that it is in the best interest of the child and/or the community, a Formal Adjudicatory Proceeding or Hearing is held regarding the child's referral to juvenile court. The adjudicatory hearing is a formal proceeding in which the Judge or Magistrate determines whether the motion made on behalf of the child (or the complaint made against the child) is substantiated. If substantiation of the motion/complaint occurs, a dispositional hearing must be held; this can happen either immediately or at a later date. 45 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Dispositional Actions (by Type) African American Male White Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total % of Total Referrals Formal Dismissed 7,769 1,767 9,164 4,195 2,309 41 2 3,049 1,104 6,140 1,135 1,024 24 0 277 81 357 160 154 3 0 4,757 755 3,025 2,393 2,271 29 1 1,952 363 1,535 664 1,051 18 0 210 30 148 103 143 3 0 554 247 287 453 374 4 0 18,568 4,347 20,656 9,103 7,326 122 3 10.64% 2.49% 11.84% 5.22% 4.20% 0.07% 0.00% 6,588 3,151 130 88 11,841 3,383 13,112 0 3,899 9,002 1,512 539 17 3,363 478 6,576 0 1,278 169 108 2 9 684 113 425 0 164 3,861 1,658 11 8 9,260 2,160 7,921 0 2,540 4,363 732 22 0 2,733 280 3,849 0 989 123 64 3 0 638 100 373 0 121 258 138 6 1 2,715 251 1,710 0 827 24,364 7,363 713 123 31,234 6,765 33,966 0 9,818 13.96% 4.22% 0.41% 0.07% 17.90% 3.88% 19.47% 0.00% 5.63% 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Retired / Nolle Prosequi Substantiated Delinquent Substantiated Status Offender Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Substantiated Abused Substantiated Mentally Ill Informal Informal Adjustment Pretrial Diversion Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Special Proceeding Review Concluded Case Held Open Unknown Other Totals 33,966 35,000 31,234 30,000 24,364 25,000 20,656 18,568 20,000 15,000 9,818 9,103 10,000 7,363 7,326 6,765 4,347 5,000 713 123 122 3 ed o ll eP ro to se Ad Cle qu ult ar e i C db ou rt yT He ran ari sfe ng r to Ad ult Su Co bs urt tan tia ted Su Ab bs us tan ed tia ted Me nta lly Ill nc l ud lec t Co /N vie w fer Re tire d Tr an s eg /N Re ive rs i on pe nd en t De sta nti ate d Pr e Su b us O Sta t sta nti ate d Su b tr ia lD ffe nd e r Ot he r ss ed mi Dis lin qu en t De sta nti ate d lA Su b Inf or ma Pro c cia l d ju ee din Op el d Sp e se H stm en t g en 0 Ca Number of Formal and Informal Actions 40,000 46 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Formal and Informal Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 321 1,063 452 557 370 145 31 141 81 39 39 12 12 1 0 0 1,397 1,034 299 110 290 164 221 21 16 6 3 3 5 1 0 0 15 40 9 27 15 13 1 8 3 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 171 368 167 227 158 56 2 61 25 21 15 6 2 0 0 0 927 276 132 69 127 78 2 12 11 7 1 2 0 0 0 0 9 16 7 7 5 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 24 19 18 18 26 1 1 5 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2,845 2,821 1,085 1,015 983 484 258 246 141 78 58 24 21 2 0 0 3,264 3,570 135 1,279 1,644 48 121 10,061 2,134 597 564 556 624 190 182 128 42 57 41 22 12 4 0 0 1,657 1,258 301 275 100 174 17 11 154 6 8 4 0 1 0 0 92 27 23 14 21 15 6 1 0 6 8 0 0 2 0 0 624 506 351 160 126 42 41 49 1 22 0 8 4 2 0 0 344 766 110 95 55 33 5 15 1 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 37 26 14 9 7 0 3 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 44 21 22 20 12 32 1 9 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 4,932 3,201 1,385 1,129 945 486 255 214 198 104 57 38 16 10 0 0 5,153 3,966 215 1,936 1,434 100 166 12,970 Total Delinquent Offenses Against Persons Informal Adjustment Substantiated Delinquent Dismissed Case Held Open Pretrial Diversion Retired / Nolle Prosequi Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Special Proceeding Other Substantiated Status Offender Review Concluded Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Abused Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown Total Delinquent Offenses Against Property Substantiated Delinquent Informal Adjustment Pretrial Diversion Dismissed Case Held Open Retired / Nolle Prosequi Special Proceeding Other Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Substantiated Status Offender Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Review Concluded Substantiated Abused Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown Total AR - Page Footer TCJFCJ 47 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Formal and Informal Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 3,314 4,453 3,242 1,869 1,401 1,315 1,120 883 1,067 134 32 27 11 21 0 0 4,012 2,693 864 343 600 152 346 523 142 15 133 4 9 2 0 0 75 154 90 45 43 54 48 31 17 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 1,672 1,313 1,647 714 574 676 510 369 539 60 5 18 5 1 0 0 1,576 599 370 107 240 140 193 149 59 5 2 1 0 0 0 0 49 57 67 17 23 53 17 14 8 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 195 164 98 126 57 105 172 115 74 5 5 1 0 0 0 0 10,893 9,433 6,378 3,221 2,938 2,495 2,406 2,084 1,906 224 180 55 25 24 0 0 Total 18,889 9,838 564 8,103 3,441 310 1,117 42,262 Delinquent Total 27,306 17,374 914 11,318 6,519 458 1,404 65,293 2,865 2,039 1,141 1,084 591 554 356 312 339 84 41 5 2 2 0 0 747 1,763 329 137 273 114 169 104 36 5 17 1 0 0 0 0 94 42 33 30 24 15 13 7 15 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1,775 1,333 893 777 290 314 183 157 215 70 30 0 1 0 0 0 444 737 255 113 78 74 64 57 19 3 15 0 0 0 0 0 83 31 20 16 13 8 9 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 267 27 58 51 27 45 51 12 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6,275 5,972 2,729 2,208 1,296 1,124 845 654 629 163 107 6 3 2 0 0 9,415 3,695 276 6,038 1,859 189 541 22,013 Total Delinquent Illegal Conduct Informal Adjustment Substantiated Delinquent Dismissed Case Held Open Pretrial Diversion Special Proceeding Substantiated Status Offender Retired / Nolle Prosequi Other Review Concluded Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Substantiated Abused Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown Status Substantiated Status Offender Informal Adjustment Dismissed Case Held Open Substantiated Delinquent Other Retired / Nolle Prosequi Pretrial Diversion Special Proceeding Review Concluded Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Substantiated Mentally Ill Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Abused Unknown Total AR - Page Footer TCJFCJ 48 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Formal and Informal Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total Dependency and Neglect Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Special Proceeding Case Held Open Dismissed Other Pretrial Diversion Review Concluded Substantiated Delinquent Substantiated Abused Informal Adjustment Substantiated Status Offender Retired / Nolle Prosequi Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown Total 1,427 1,410 1,180 300 165 58 58 24 8 12 10 6 1 0 0 0 647 134 68 340 36 17 6 38 13 17 10 1 6 0 0 0 101 92 41 27 14 1 2 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1,485 1,432 1,217 282 150 82 53 27 11 5 6 9 2 1 0 0 643 168 71 316 35 17 4 26 18 19 6 4 5 0 0 0 99 84 43 25 10 0 6 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 200 103 298 54 69 8 21 4 4 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 4,602 3,423 2,918 1,344 479 183 150 123 58 55 36 24 14 1 0 0 4,659 1,333 282 4,762 1,332 273 769 13,410 70 18 22 13 11 9 2 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 24 16 13 8 8 4 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 138 51 42 32 21 19 8 8 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 154 16 9 133 8 5 4 329 Other Court Action Violations Substantiated Delinquent Case Held Open Dismissed Special Proceeding Informal Adjustment Substantiated Status Offender Retired / Nolle Prosequi Pretrial Diversion Other Review Concluded Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Substantiated Abused Substantiated Mentally Ill Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Unknown Total AR - Page Footer TCJFCJ 49 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Formal and Informal Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 3,524 753 879 1,164 440 211 138 84 61 41 20 3 1 2 0 0 1,491 722 567 316 108 159 119 38 15 48 0 0 2 1 0 0 180 54 69 25 26 13 9 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,079 708 818 788 398 188 118 86 59 31 12 4 0 2 0 0 1,337 630 451 157 80 157 103 33 21 27 0 0 2 0 0 0 163 49 56 15 31 11 4 6 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,411 462 199 355 149 5 6 28 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 11,185 3,378 3,039 2,820 1,232 744 497 278 165 157 33 7 5 5 0 0 7,321 3,586 385 6,291 2,998 340 2,624 23,545 6,327 3,035 2,804 866 232 374 312 137 76 57 40 5 5 2 0 0 5,440 388 382 201 221 116 80 6 2 22 12 1 0 0 0 0 227 167 96 21 15 13 18 2 0 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 3,916 2,170 1,741 522 209 284 107 88 45 25 31 5 0 1 0 0 3,254 260 216 214 284 96 52 3 3 3 3 0 4 0 0 0 259 164 81 15 12 7 11 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 792 278 97 34 14 66 6 13 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 20,215 6,462 5,417 1,873 987 956 586 252 131 114 91 13 9 3 0 0 Total 14,272 6,871 568 9,144 4,392 557 1,305 37,109 Special Proceedings Total 21,593 10,457 953 15,435 7,390 897 3,929 60,654 Total Special Proceedings Parentage Special Proceeding Other Dismissed Case Held Open Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Pretrial Diversion Substantiated Delinquent Review Concluded Informal Adjustment Retired / Nolle Prosequi Substantiated Status Offender Substantiated Abused Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown Total Special Proceedings Other Case Held Open Special Proceeding Review Concluded Dismissed Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Other Substantiated Delinquent Pretrial Diversion Retired / Nolle Prosequi Informal Adjustment Substantiated Status Offender Substantiated Abused Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown AR - Page Footer TCJFCJ 50 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Formal and Informal Actions (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 1,882 774 176 311 379 289 157 126 93 68 35 13 8 1 0 0 1,123 121 516 172 243 58 25 23 34 21 7 22 1 0 0 0 159 46 3 13 18 6 7 4 4 5 6 1 0 0 0 0 1,573 467 82 252 125 132 126 123 58 16 8 1 1 0 0 0 790 69 314 118 53 23 16 25 21 5 3 6 0 0 0 0 165 38 4 11 2 9 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 815 97 3 72 10 56 99 8 3 13 2 0 0 0 0 0 6,507 1,612 1,098 949 830 573 435 309 216 128 61 43 10 1 0 0 Total 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 All Formal and Informal Actions Total 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 Total All Other Referrals Special Proceeding Other Informal Adjustment Dismissed Substantiated Delinquent Case Held Open Review Concluded Substantiated Dependent/Neglect Pretrial Diversion Retired / Nolle Prosequi Substantiated Status Offender Transfer to Adult Court Hearing Cleared by Transfer to Adult Court Substantiated Abused Substantiated Mentally Ill Unknown AR - Page Footer TCJFCJ 51 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Case Outcomes The outcomes of a case indicate the type of action(s) and/or service(s) that are to be established as a result of all of the referrals associated with a case. These actions are intended to provide the best chance of rehabilitation while protecting the rights, safety, and well being of each child as well as enforce the laws of the state as it pertains to the type and severity of each offense. Each case can have up to eight outcomes that can be the result of more than one of the referrals associated with the case. Therefore, the number of outcomes will not correlate to the number of referrals or dispositional actions/procedures involved in a case. 52 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Case Outcomes (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 15,160 7,857 4,893 5,916 3,428 4,166 2,559 1,928 2,253 774 2,085 1,017 1,248 1,144 1,239 1,110 1,133 877 1,092 599 783 749 219 570 389 59 96 48 33 32 0 4,080 5,072 5,125 1,685 1,460 477 782 1,123 123 1,020 300 424 784 458 202 203 412 389 156 322 276 233 707 134 99 36 29 3 22 7 0 564 287 180 174 123 83 97 79 25 54 48 41 55 57 40 14 42 48 33 29 19 28 22 10 14 1 6 2 0 0 0 9,554 5,094 2,910 2,645 1,691 1,693 1,642 1,051 1,358 740 829 875 387 574 731 732 438 499 491 522 296 321 86 306 154 92 31 32 5 11 0 2,051 2,672 2,940 756 544 250 493 412 84 1,052 67 331 166 180 114 167 100 154 91 191 47 88 110 76 10 32 8 6 1 4 0 556 244 128 93 79 33 61 43 19 73 19 35 19 26 32 9 24 25 13 24 12 9 14 3 5 2 1 0 0 0 0 1,707 679 117 229 75 177 172 250 64 34 62 34 36 45 60 85 20 15 26 68 8 6 9 38 16 5 1 3 0 0 0 33,672 21,905 16,293 11,498 7,400 6,879 5,806 4,886 3,926 3,747 3,410 2,757 2,695 2,484 2,418 2,320 2,169 2,007 1,902 1,755 1,441 1,434 1,167 1,137 687 227 172 94 61 54 0 63,456 26,143 2,175 35,790 13,197 1,601 4,041 146,403 Total General Action Codes Held Open For Review Case Dismissed Warned / Counseled Public Service Supervision / Probation to Juvenile Court Fine No Contact Order Case Retired or Nolle Prosequi Referred to Defensive Driving School Placement with Relative / Other Individual Referred for Alcohol and Drug Counseling Referral to Another Entity for Superv/Servc Restitution Referred for Mental Health Counseling Referral to Juvenile Court Educ-Based Pgm Dismissed from Informal Adjustment House Arrest Probation to Parents Released from Probation Injunction Other than No Contact Order Driver's License Held Informally Court Defined Curfew Placement with City/Cnty Agcy/Facility Dismissed from Pretrial Diversion Referred to Alcohol Safety School Runaway Returned Referred to Alternative School Referred to Private Child Agency Voluntary Placement with DMHMR Private Mental Health Placement Private MR Placement Totals 53 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Case Outcomes (by Type) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex 2,350 1,513 1,789 686 504 464 371 178 113 90 36 7 14 454 1,154 435 182 240 134 39 16 278 39 54 1 0 106 93 46 21 19 9 3 15 5 3 3 0 0 1,356 810 585 228 133 266 255 177 6 19 30 7 0 213 367 96 36 62 53 37 19 4 2 3 2 0 51 53 20 3 7 6 8 21 1 0 1 0 0 78 119 42 36 16 18 7 35 3 2 1 0 1 4,608 4,109 3,013 1,192 981 950 720 461 410 155 128 17 15 8,115 3,026 323 3,872 894 171 358 16,759 10,870 3,449 1,441 2,144 2,083 1,809 528 334 466 243 149 83 72 56 20 18 3 1 0 2,482 451 804 369 411 232 114 259 36 29 22 13 20 7 20 3 0 0 0 335 200 58 122 96 90 17 15 24 14 7 8 5 4 1 0 0 1 0 6,148 2,886 1,205 1,977 1,895 1,650 502 220 461 186 140 60 28 49 14 19 0 1 0 1,561 435 617 263 357 149 122 224 28 32 11 13 16 5 15 2 0 0 0 217 185 55 117 90 79 16 16 32 10 7 5 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 346 355 1,165 275 333 257 77 134 58 18 9 11 3 11 3 4 0 0 0 21,959 7,961 5,345 5,267 5,265 4,266 1,376 1,202 1,105 532 345 193 144 133 75 46 3 3 0 23,769 5,272 997 17,441 3,850 832 3,059 55,220 15,667 9,939 700 10,344 5,939 530 2,817 45,936 Totals 15,667 9,939 700 10,344 5,939 530 2,817 45,936 All Outcome Totals 111,007 44,380 4,195 67,447 23,880 3,134 10,275 264,318 Total Formal Action Codes Placed Under a Valid Court Order DCS Commitment - Custody DCS Probation Other Intensive Probation DCS Commitment - Suspended Transfer to Another Juvenile Court for Dispo Supervision by DCS Parental Rights Terminated Transferred to Adult Court DCS Intensive Probation DCS Commitment - Determinate Parental Rights Not Terminated DMHMR Involuntary Commitment Totals Special Proceedings Court Costs Custody Changed Child Support Granted Foster Care Continued Visitation Changed Custody Unchanged Child Support Amended Paternity Determined / Child Legitimated Visitation Unchanged Foster Care Terminated Order of Reference to DCS Child Support Terminated Request for Medical Treatment Granted Voluntary Acknowledgement of Paternity Paternity Not Determ/Child Not Legitimated Child Support Denied Request for Medical Treatment Denied Consent to Marry Granted Consent to Marry Denied Totals Other Outcome Codes Other 54 55 Individual Court Information 56 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Child, Case, and Referral Counts (by Court) Children Court Anderson Bedford Benton Bledsoe Blount Bradley Bristol Campbell Cannon Carroll Carter Cheatham Chester Claiborne Clay Cocke Coffee Crockett Cumberland Davidson Decatur DeKalb Dickson Dyer Fayette Fentress Franklin Gibson Giles Grainger Greene Grundy Hamblen Hamilton Hancock Hardeman Hardin Hawkins Haywood Henderson Henry Hickman Houston Humphreys Jackson Jefferson Johnson Johnson City Knox Lake Cases Referrals 2009 2010 +/- % 2009 2010 +/- % 2009 2010 +/- % 1,275 321 281 119 2,767 489 789 555 172 190 869 731 329 159 128 1,050 288 106 299 8,034 145 157 1,200 546 359 197 279 1,150 312 824 668 304 887 4,932 22 655 262 1,042 1,090 531 456 398 75 390 179 1,233 440 1,456 5,299 118 674 306 280 141 2,825 810 717 510 174 191 719 619 302 308 170 975 178 93 332 6,687 132 170 1,224 519 374 147 225 1,174 309 788 742 226 927 4,191 16 1,036 213 992 838 546 365 408 64 424 134 1,166 418 1,618 4,597 137 -47.1% -4.7% -0.4% +18.5% +2.1% +65.6% -9.1% -8.1% +1.2% +0.5% -17.3% -15.3% -8.2% +93.7% +32.8% -7.1% -38.2% -12.3% +11.0% -16.8% -9.0% +8.3% +2.0% -4.9% +4.2% -25.4% -19.4% +2.1% -1.0% -4.4% +11.1% -25.7% +4.5% -15.0% -27.3% +58.2% -18.7% -4.8% -23.1% +2.8% -20.0% +2.5% -14.7% +8.7% -25.1% -5.4% -5.0% +11.1% -13.2% +16.1% 1,462 407 324 163 4,956 702 1,220 565 231 201 1,457 1,243 444 177 268 1,823 339 202 359 12,610 216 202 2,970 967 605 272 345 1,562 506 836 1,072 602 2,253 8,181 25 833 448 1,445 1,807 846 914 489 164 985 311 3,203 1,138 2,131 9,200 375 759 385 342 154 6,721 2,849 1,091 513 271 201 1,155 1,002 466 344 347 1,748 207 190 417 10,395 214 213 3,516 1,022 551 209 311 1,739 416 791 1,224 522 2,567 6,887 23 1,485 424 1,427 1,216 865 678 530 135 973 264 3,228 1,106 2,569 7,704 346 -48.1% -5.4% +5.6% -5.5% +35.6% +305.8 -10.6% -9.2% +17.3% 0.0% -20.7% -19.4% +5.0% +94.4% +29.5% -4.1% -38.9% -5.9% +16.2% -17.6% -0.9% +5.4% +18.4% +5.7% -8.9% -23.2% -9.9% +11.3% -17.8% -5.4% +14.2% -13.3% +13.9% -15.8% -8.0% +78.3% -5.4% -1.2% -32.7% +2.2% -25.8% +8.4% -17.7% -1.2% -15.1% +0.8% -2.8% +20.6% -16.3% -7.7% 1,614 618 345 203 6,790 918 1,352 565 231 299 1,589 1,320 523 194 384 1,879 468 226 402 14,608 230 238 3,069 1,122 845 306 400 1,681 662 843 1,143 685 2,518 9,249 25 1,062 505 1,628 2,020 1,155 1,075 521 225 1,347 315 3,498 1,457 2,438 11,145 399 838 627 350 227 8,027 3,155 1,173 513 277 315 1,270 1,091 509 401 431 1,812 281 218 451 12,247 222 238 3,594 1,205 743 224 389 1,892 532 801 1,299 609 2,809 7,635 25 1,758 501 1,748 1,384 1,064 772 572 177 1,186 266 3,798 1,404 2,884 9,168 377 -48.1% +1.5% +1.4% +11.8% +18.2% +243.7 -13.2% -9.2% +19.9% +5.4% -20.1% -17.3% -2.7% +106.7 +12.2% -3.6% -40.0% -3.5% +12.2% -16.2% -3.5% 0.0% +17.1% +7.4% -12.1% -26.8% -2.8% +12.6% -19.6% -5.0% +13.6% -11.1% +11.6% -17.5% 0.0% +65.5% -0.8% +7.4% -31.5% -7.9% -28.2% +9.8% -21.3% -12.0% -15.6% +8.6% -3.6% +18.3% -17.7% -5.5% 57 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Child, Case, and Referral Counts (by Court) Children Cases Referrals 2009 2010 +/- % 2009 2010 +/- % 2009 2010 +/- % Lauderdale Lawrence Lewis Lincoln Loudon Macon Madison Marion Marshall Maury McMinn McNairy Meigs Monroe Montgomery Moore Morgan Obion Overton Perry Pickett Polk Putnam Rhea Roane Robertson Rutherford Scott Sequatchie Sevier Shelby Smith Stewart Sullivan Div I Sullivan Div II Sumner Tipton Trousdale Unicoi Union Van Buren Warren Washington Wayne Weakley White Williamson Wilson 937 827 163 504 687 365 853 283 441 1,381 613 217 277 779 2,361 70 278 281 210 37 33 132 1,104 84 296 1,367 1,706 150 158 1,644 13,206 172 228 811 1,505 2,375 684 171 254 421 56 572 777 337 279 184 2,464 2,188 1,151 626 115 504 592 500 823 262 374 1,256 579 172 339 874 1,962 73 305 221 230 29 46 70 916 72 374 1,225 1,426 199 176 1,661 12,792 177 250 882 1,422 2,279 680 208 254 353 63 527 659 326 414 180 2,111 2,315 +22.8% -24.3% -29.4% 0.0% -13.8% +37.0% -3.5% -7.4% -15.2% -9.1% -5.5% -20.7% +22.4% +12.2% -16.9% +4.3% +9.7% -21.4% +9.5% -21.6% +39.4% -47.0% -17.0% -14.3% +26.4% -10.4% -16.4% +32.7% +11.4% +1.0% -3.1% +2.9% +9.6% +8.8% -5.5% -4.0% -0.6% +21.6% 0.0% -16.2% +12.5% -7.9% -15.2% -3.3% +48.4% -2.2% -14.3% +5.8% 1,352 999 208 701 1,168 841 9,731 283 552 2,470 3,240 289 277 1,271 3,797 79 447 342 301 38 46 146 1,825 89 421 2,459 2,469 168 234 3,400 17,522 331 874 1,178 2,403 4,130 935 289 372 678 65 771 1,276 585 366 222 4,287 5,331 1,663 1,243 155 716 945 874 10,306 316 506 2,261 2,838 209 341 1,574 2,602 80 512 270 341 32 56 71 1,428 76 523 2,071 1,943 199 253 3,594 17,276 473 952 1,362 2,240 3,722 1,002 342 345 634 72 714 948 571 532 209 3,319 5,810 +23.0% +24.4% -25.5% +2.1% -19.1% +3.9% +5.9% +11.7% -8.3% -8.5% -12.4% -27.7% +23.1% +23.8% -31.5% +1.3% +14.5% -21.1% +13.3% -15.8% +21.7% -51.4% -21.8% -14.6% +24.2% -15.8% -21.3% +18.5% +8.1% +5.7% -1.4% +42.9% +8.9% +15.6% -6.8% -9.9% +7.2% +18.3% -7.3% -6.5% +10.8% -7.4% -25.7% -2.4% +45.4% -5.9% -22.6% +9.0% 1,434 1,179 285 794 1,290 946 10,096 320 727 2,676 3,497 326 286 1,330 5,260 93 457 453 323 39 46 171 2,184 96 500 2,736 3,058 168 280 3,686 21,851 349 1,058 1,372 2,562 4,812 1,109 346 442 692 71 965 1,366 675 418 250 5,448 5,576 1,740 1,763 239 808 1,008 1,029 10,607 341 689 2,460 3,116 231 349 1,645 3,461 95 514 372 362 32 61 98 1,826 78 598 2,351 2,519 212 279 4,146 21,683 497 1,074 1,501 2,353 4,280 1,182 396 425 654 84 975 1,005 740 614 230 4,179 6,081 +21.3% +49.5% -16.1% +1.8% -21.9% +8.8% +5.1% +6.6% -5.2% -8.1% -10.9% -29.1% +22.0% +23.7% -34.2% +2.2% +12.5% -17.9% +12.1% -17.9% +32.6% -42.7% -16.4% -18.8% +19.6% -14.1% -17.6% +26.2% -0.4% +12.5% -0.8% +42.4% +1.5% +9.4% -8.2% -11.1% +6.6% +14.5% -3.8% -5.5% +18.3% +1.0% -26.4% +9.6% +46.9% -8.0% -23.3% +9.1% Totals 89,479 84,175 -5.9% 155,314 151,233 -2.6% 180,432 174,471 -3.3% Court 58 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred to Juvenile Court (by Court) WM AM WF AF WU AU Court = White Male = Asian Male = White Female = Asian Female = White Unknown Sex = Asian Unknown Sex WM Anderson 345 Bedford 170 Benton 146 Bledsoe 73 Blount 1,340 Bradley 448 Bristol 387 Campbell 330 Cannon 111 Carroll 96 Carter 402 Cheatham 331 Chester 130 Claiborne 163 Clay 99 Cocke 482 Coffee 110 Crockett 50 Cumberland 204 Davidson 944 Decatur 71 DeKalb 119 Dickson 460 Dyer 228 Fayette 122 Fentress 91 Franklin 130 Gibson 332 Giles 155 Grainger 429 Greene 327 Grundy 136 Hamblen 451 Hamilton 1,107 Hancock 8 Hardeman 117 Hardin 135 Hawkins 565 Haywood 76 Henderson 286 Henry 165 Hickman 210 Houston 42 Humphreys 215 Jackson 89 Jefferson 594 Johnson 255 Johnson City 743 Knox 1,705 Lake 49 AAM NAM AM MRM 39 20 8 11 108 46 28 3 1 13 5 6 31 2 1 18 5 14 0 2,153 3 2 51 105 91 3 12 307 31 3 17 2 49 1,216 0 312 6 6 340 39 29 1 2 10 0 13 1 103 489 19 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 8 0 4 2 0 2 40 15 7 0 1 3 0 10 8 2 0 15 0 9 1 102 6 0 19 0 4 0 1 24 11 4 3 3 5 31 0 3 0 1 9 21 5 9 2 16 0 13 0 61 73 7 AAM = African American Male MRM = Mixed Race Male AAF = African American Female NAM = Native American Male = Unknown Race Male UM NAF = Native American Female MRF = Mixed Race Female AAU = African American Unknown Sex MRU = Mixed Race Unknown Sex UF UM 19 5 0 0 0 21 2 0 0 0 0 21 0 3 2 16 0 0 10 594 0 0 127 3 5 0 0 1 0 0 111 0 4 30 0 41 0 1 0 0 28 1 0 4 0 46 4 15 264 0 WF 221 86 117 47 1,183 236 271 177 60 61 310 219 84 133 64 414 54 11 113 722 44 47 332 124 64 53 75 226 92 344 164 83 374 828 8 78 64 412 82 168 96 176 16 150 45 435 150 524 1,314 36 AAF NAF AF MRF 12 20 7 1 100 22 13 0 0 16 1 2 42 2 0 9 9 7 0 1,523 4 2 40 52 78 0 7 251 13 1 4 1 33 917 0 223 5 4 320 14 10 5 1 10 0 8 1 77 379 18 0 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 0 4 0 1 7 37 7 5 0 1 2 0 5 7 1 1 10 0 2 0 78 4 0 26 2 1 0 0 23 6 7 0 1 8 34 0 5 0 1 9 16 1 5 1 13 0 3 1 62 67 5 = Unknown Race Female NAU = Native American Unknown Sex = Unknown Race Unknown Sex UU UF WU AAU NAU AU MRU UU 21 2 1 0 3 14 0 0 0 0 1 20 0 2 0 5 0 0 4 406 0 0 141 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 88 0 2 17 0 49 2 1 1 1 22 1 0 3 0 29 3 21 220 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 85 0 0 22 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 25 0 0 3 0 61 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 23 1 6 61 2 59 Total 674 306 280 141 2,825 810 717 510 174 191 719 619 302 308 170 975 178 93 332 6,687 132 170 1,224 519 374 147 225 1,174 309 788 742 226 927 4,191 16 1,036 213 992 838 546 365 408 64 424 134 1,166 418 1,618 4,597 137 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Referred to Juvenile Court (by Court) WM AM WF AF WU AU = White Male = Asian Male = White Female = Asian Female = White Unknown Sex = Asian Unknown Sex Court Lauderdale Lawrence Lewis Lincoln Loudon Macon Madison Marion Marshall Maury McMinn McNairy Meigs Monroe Montgomery Moore Morgan Obion Overton Perry Pickett Polk Putnam Rhea Roane Robertson Rutherford Scott Sequatchie Sevier Shelby Smith Stewart Sullivan Div I Sullivan Div II Sumner Tipton Trousdale Unicoi Union Van Buren Warren Washington Wayne Weakley White Williamson Wilson Totals WM 292 348 72 286 342 278 146 149 196 502 336 103 176 492 644 46 190 125 127 20 25 50 488 26 218 503 566 129 102 870 1,241 87 152 496 548 1,149 282 100 130 194 42 330 400 170 173 117 1,109 1,111 AAM NAM AM MRM 323 16 2 39 10 4 364 6 26 135 34 11 2 11 331 1 0 19 1 3 0 0 18 4 10 182 277 0 0 18 6,430 9 8 0 44 181 145 16 0 5 1 10 2 3 38 3 115 335 31,451 14,966 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 27 0 0 1 22 0 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 3 14 7 0 0 4 2 1 4 4 26 14 3 5 14 86 5 1 1 2 1 3 0 8 1 7 6 13 0 4 22 80 8 10 4 2 48 3 3 1 0 0 9 7 6 5 5 27 8 AAM = African American Male MRM = Mixed Race Male AAF = African American Female NAM = Native American Male = Unknown Race Male UM NAF = Native American Female MRF = Mixed Race Female AAU = African American Unknown Sex MRU = Mixed Race Unknown Sex UF UM 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 49 0 1 0 2 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 0 161 12 0 1 28 8 2 0 1 193 50 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 48 114 WF AAF NAF AF MRF 222 241 40 156 228 210 89 94 123 353 163 52 152 333 498 20 111 62 97 5 17 20 349 37 133 218 363 70 65 672 839 56 74 375 443 665 167 69 115 152 20 159 242 141 163 55 640 570 273 9 1 23 8 0 223 5 16 104 16 2 2 9 273 1 0 11 3 0 0 0 10 3 5 46 135 0 0 7 4,063 3 2 2 33 116 78 11 1 1 0 15 2 1 24 0 67 130 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 33 149 1,036 2,126 21,325 9,998 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 4 3 10 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 8 22 12 0 1 12 67 0 3 3 0 0 1 0 4 1 1 4 8 0 2 17 84 9 3 3 5 26 0 6 1 0 0 4 5 4 1 0 19 7 = Unknown Race Female NAU = Native American Unknown Sex = Unknown Race Unknown Sex UU UF WU AAU NAU AU MRU UU Total 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 31 0 0 1 1 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 100 7 0 0 19 6 3 0 1 151 22 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 48 27 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 1,151 626 115 504 592 500 823 262 374 1,256 579 172 339 874 1,962 73 305 221 230 29 46 70 916 72 374 1,225 1,426 199 176 1,661 12,792 177 250 882 1,422 2,279 680 208 254 353 63 527 659 326 414 180 2,111 2,315 90 828 1,540 49 171 0 3 4 368 84,175 60 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Transferred to Adult Court (by Court) Court Shelby Hamilton Davidson Sumner Maury Wilson Gibson Montgomery Dyer Lawrence Robertson Carroll Johnson City McMinn Cheatham Grainger Hawkins Haywood Lauderdale Moore Putnam Warren Anderson Bedford Bledsoe Cannon Claiborne Cocke Coffee Cumberland Decatur Hamblen Hancock Hardin Henderson Humphreys Jefferson Knox Lake Marshall McNairy Williamson Totals White Male African American Male Other Race Male White Female African American Female Other Race Female Unknown Race or Sex Total % of Total 52.7% 7.1% 5.7% 4.6% 3.5% 2.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 7 1 2 8 4 6 3 1 0 4 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 137 19 13 3 5 2 2 3 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 149 20 16 13 10 8 5 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 69 197 4 5 4 1 3 283 61 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Cases Transferred to Adult Court (by Court) White Male Court Shelby Hamilton Davidson Sumner Wilson Maury Robertson Gibson Johnson City Lawrence Montgomery Claiborne Dyer Putnam Carroll Cheatham Hardin Haywood Lauderdale McMinn Grainger Hamblen Hawkins Humphreys Knox Moore Warren Anderson Bedford Bledsoe Cannon Cocke Coffee Cumberland Decatur Hancock Henderson Jefferson Lake Marshall McNairy Williamson Totals African American Male Other Race Male White Female African American Female Other Race Female Unknown Race or Sex Total 11 1 4 15 14 7 10 3 5 5 1 4 0 4 1 3 3 0 0 3 1 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 188 28 21 7 4 9 1 2 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 204 29 26 25 18 17 12 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 113 278 5 6 4 1 3 410 % of Total 49.8% 7.1% 6.3% 6.1% 4.4% 4.1% 2.9% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 62 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral and Court Counts (by Type) Referral Count % of All Referrals Court Count % of All Courts Offenses Against Persons Criminal Homicide 1st Degree Murder 2nd Degree Murder Aggravated Rape Rape of a Child Aggravated Vehicular Homicide Esp. Aggravated Robbery Esp. Aggravated Kidnapping Aggravated Robbery Aggravated Kidnapping Aggravated Child Abuse / Neglect Aggravated Sexual Battery Rape Voluntary Manslaughter Vehicular Homicide Sexual Abuse of a Child Other Sexual Offenses Aggravated Assault Robbery Attempted Crime Against a Person Assault Reckless Endangerment Total 12 22 2 8 232 4 35 12 439 22 13 163 74 1 11 16 300 1,008 207 63 7,110 307 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.02% 0.01% 0.25% 0.01% 0.01% 0.09% 0.04% 0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.17% 0.58% 0.12% 0.04% 4.08% 0.18% 10,061 5.77% 38 98 1,347 7,057 2,850 74 7 80 1,195 197 27 0.02% 0.06% 0.77% 4.04% 1.63% 0.04% 0.00% 0.05% 0.68% 0.11% 0.02% 12,970 7.42% 11 11 2 6 50 4 15 5 30 12 6 41 18 1 5 5 59 77 22 19 97 60 11.2% 11.2% 2.0% 6.1% 51.0% 4.1% 15.3% 5.1% 30.6% 12.2% 6.1% 41.8% 18.4% 1.0% 5.1% 5.1% 60.2% 78.6% 22.4% 19.4% 99.0% 61.2% 11 33 70 96 93 26 5 23 88 40 13 11.2% 33.7% 71.4% 98.0% 94.9% 26.5% 5.1% 23.5% 89.8% 40.8% 13.3% Offenses Against Property Aggravated Arson Arson Aggravated Burglary Theft of Property Vandalism Forgery Worthless Checks Illegal Poss/Use of Credit/Debit Cards Burglary Unauthorized Use of a Vehicle Cruelty to Animals Total 63 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral and Court Counts (by Type) Referral Count % of All Referrals Court Count % of All Courts Illegal Conduct Sale of Controlled Substances Other Drug Offenses Possession of Controlled Substances Criminal Attempt Carrying Weapons on School Property Unlawful Carrying / Poss of a Weapon Evading Arrest Escape Driving Under Influence (DUI) Possession/Consumption of Alcohol Resist Stop/Frisk/Halt/Arrest/Search Aggravated Criminal Trespass Harassment Failure to Appear Filing a False Police Report Criminal Impersonation Disorderly Conduct Criminal Trespass Public Intoxication Gambling Traffic Local Ordinances Violation of Wildlife Regulations Contempt of Court Violation of Probation Violation of Aftercare Total 380 1,682 3,159 200 480 659 795 219 188 2,049 704 108 326 304 183 224 5,358 1,699 540 133 14,022 157 116 3,539 4,676 362 0.22% 0.96% 1.81% 0.11% 0.28% 0.38% 0.46% 0.13% 0.11% 1.17% 0.40% 0.06% 0.19% 0.17% 0.10% 0.13% 3.07% 0.97% 0.31% 0.08% 8.04% 0.09% 0.07% 2.03% 2.68% 0.21% 42,262 24.23% 4,258 8,327 2,092 42 3,416 1,067 2,811 2.44% 4.77% 1.20% 0.02% 1.96% 0.61% 1.61% 22,013 12.61% 21 50 12,643 696 0.01% 0.03% 7.25% 0.40% 13,410 7.69% 40 81 94 16 57 61 68 27 60 91 58 22 66 29 49 37 85 73 63 7 97 29 36 44 90 43 40.8% 82.7% 95.9% 16.3% 58.2% 62.2% 69.4% 27.6% 61.2% 92.9% 59.2% 22.4% 67.3% 29.6% 50.0% 37.8% 86.7% 74.5% 64.3% 7.1% 99.0% 29.6% 36.7% 44.9% 91.8% 43.9% 97 96 81 21 90 51 65 99.0% 98.0% 82.7% 21.4% 91.8% 52.0% 66.3% 8 14 79 44 8.2% 14.3% 80.6% 44.9% Status Offenses Unruly Behavior Truancy In-State Runaway Out-of-State Runaway Possession of Tobacco Products Violation of a Valid Court Order Violation of Curfew Total Dependency/Neglect Sexually Abused Child Physically Abused Child Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Total 64 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referral and Court Counts (by Type) Referral Count % of All Referrals Court Count % of All Courts Other Violation Proceedings Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment 239 90 0.14% 0.05% 329 0.19% 7,587 1,884 1,888 12,186 4.35% 1.08% 1.08% 6.98% 23,545 13.49% 19,164 14,913 2,825 205 2 10.98% 8.55% 1.62% 0.12% 0.00% 37,109 21.27% 12,772 7.32% Total 12,772 7.32% Grand Totals 174,471 100.00% Total 19 17 19.4% 17.3% 71 61 55 46 72.4% 62.2% 56.1% 46.9% 63 28 31 6 2 64.3% 28.6% 31.6% 6.1% 2.0% 76 77.6% Parentage Custody Visitation Paternity / Legitimation Child Support Total Special Proceedings Judicial Review Administrative Review Foster Care Review Request for Medical Treatment Consent to Marry Total All Other Referrals Other 65 Trends 66 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Children Referred to Tennessee Juvenile Courts 91,832 90,553 89,479 88,482 87,081 84,175 83,724 82,858 82,129 78,192 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year Note: Calendar Year 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 67 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Referrals to Juvenile Court 166,048 146,514 2000 147,090 2001 144,936 2002 161,631 164,340 2006 2007 178,614 180,432 2008 2009 174,471 139,604 2003 2004 2010 Year Note: Calendar Year 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 68 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Cases in Juvenile Court 151,787 119,353 122,146 134,715 132,451 2004 2006 155,314 151,233 137,893 122,617 113,728 2000 2001 2002 2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year Note: Calendar Year 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 69 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Delinquent Referral Reasons and Individual Children Referred 75,948 44,610 2000 78,612 77,227 72,072 69,042 43,659 2001 42,187 2002 77,754 76,899 67,300 39,278 2003 71,870 65,293 43,602 43,085 2004 2006 44,210 2007 Year 44,053 41,104 2008 37,229 2009 2010 Delinquent Referrals Children with Delinquent Referrals Status/Unruly Referral Reasons and Individual Children Referred 28,681 22,028 2000 28,813 26,540 20,542 24,962 19,835 2001 2002 25,415 24,886 19,129 2003 21,345 18,775 2004 2006 Year 26,517 26,438 23,941 20,393 2007 20,515 2008 18,948 22,013 17,337 2009 2010 Individual Children Status/Unruly Referral Reasons Note: Calendar Year 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 70 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Neglected, Dependent and Abused Referrals and Individual Children Referred 13,410 11,639 9,799 7,952 7,010 9,410 7,784 6,919 6,414 6,503 6,629 7,344 7,652 9,676 9,524 9,173 8,845 7,346 7,631 5,430 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year Dependency and Neglect Referral Reasons Individual Children Note: Calendar Year 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 71 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Crime Index by Individual Children and Referrals (Homicide, Robbery, Aggravated Assault, Rape, Larceny, and Burglary) 14,769 12,437 13,055 12,396 11,170 10,681 11,779 9,439 2000 2001 2002 2003 13,543 12,864 10,302 12,060 10,205 9,726 2004 12,141 2006 2007 11,399 12,965 11,653 10,585 2008 9,398 2009 2010 Year Violent Crime Index by Individual Children and Referrals (Homicide, Robbery, Aggravated Assault, and Rape) 2,621 2,463 2,051 2,649 2,359 2,065 2,043 1,732 1,898 1,859 1,728 2,047 2,137 2,468 2,191 1,950 1,735 1,493 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 Year 2,054 1,565 2009 2010 Individual Children Referral Reasons Homicide includes: Robbery includes: Rape includes: Larceny includes: Burglary includes: Criminal Homicide, First and Second Degree Murder, Aggravated Vehicular Homicide, Vehicular Homicide Especially Aggravated Robbery, Aggravated Robbery and Robbery Aggravated Rape, Rape of a Child and Rape Theft of Property Aggravated Burglary and Burglary Note: CY 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 72 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Children Referred for Aggravated Assault, Burglary, Homicide, Larceny, Rape, Robbery Assault Burglary Homicide Larceny Rape Robbery 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Assault Burglary Homicide Larceny Rape Robbery Totals 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1,251 2,226 97 8,160 260 443 12,437 1,051 1,999 61 7,439 252 368 11,170 1,019 2,048 84 6,905 252 373 10,681 891 1,740 56 6,206 240 306 9,439 1,040 1,845 97 6,598 280 442 10,302 1,214 1,961 62 5,718 244 527 9,726 1,227 1,949 61 6,119 254 595 10,205 1,073 2,131 60 7,318 266 551 11,399 920 1,965 74 6,885 239 502 10,585 797 1,777 42 6,056 239 487 9,398 Burglary includes: Homicide includes: Larceny includes: Rape includes: Robbery includes: Aggravated Burglary and Burglary Criminal Homicide, First and Second Degree Murder, Aggravated Vehicular Homicide, Vehicular Homicide Theft of Property Aggravated Rape, Rape of a Child and Rape Especially Aggravated Robbery, Aggravated Robbery and Robbery Note: CY 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 73 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Referrals for Aggravated Assault, Burglary, Homicide, Larceny, Rape, Robbery Assault Burglary Homicide Larceny Rape Robbery 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Assault Burglary Homicide Larceny Rape Robbery Totals 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1,449 2,835 105 9,471 362 547 14,769 1,177 2,492 64 8,520 341 461 13,055 1,178 2,514 84 7,817 346 457 12,396 1,096 2,360 66 7,521 345 391 11,779 1,233 2,472 104 8,033 396 626 12,864 1,423 2,641 68 6,798 359 771 12,060 1,478 2,472 67 7,020 323 781 12,141 1,303 2,732 62 8,343 347 756 13,543 1,129 2,692 77 8,082 328 657 12,965 1,008 2,542 51 7,057 314 681 11,653 Burglary includes: Homicide includes: Larceny includes: Rape includes: Robbery includes: Aggravated Burglary and Burglary Criminal Homicide, First and Second Degree Murder, Aggravated Vehicular Homicide, Vehicular Homicide Theft of Property Aggravated Rape, Rape of a Child and Rape Especially Aggravated Robbery, Aggravated Robbery and Robbery Note: CY 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 74 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Trends Over Time for Calendar Years 2000 - 2010 Commitments to Department of Children Services (DCS, DHS, DYD) for Secure or Non-Secure Placement with Referrals of Delinquent, Status, Dependency or Neglect 5,563 5,437 4,988 4,412 4,738 4,381 4,005 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 Year 2007 4,207 2008 3,988 2009 3,784 2010 Children Referred to Juvenile Court with Violation of Probation or Violation of Aftercare 3,992 3,827 4,100 3,910 3,958 3,955 3,608 3,805 3,609 3,234 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year Note: CY 2005 data has been omitted because not all data was available. 75 Appendix 76 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Top 4 Referral Reasons (by Sex, Race, and Type) Total Sex Race Referral Type Referral Reason Male White Delinquent 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Traffic Violation of Probation Theft of Property Assault Truancy Possession of Tobacco Products Unruly Behavior Violation of Curfew Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Physically Abused Child Sexually Abused Child Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Judicial Review Child Support Administrative Review Custody Other 7,526 2,394 2,257 2,176 3,193 2,375 1,789 893 4,389 244 24 2 124 30 9,575 3,587 3,349 2,629 4,312 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Disorderly Conduct Assault Theft of Property Traffic Truancy Violation of Curfew Unruly Behavior In-State Runaway Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Physically Abused Child Sexually Abused Child Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Administrative Review Child Support Judicial Review Custody Other 2,194 2,152 1,879 1,558 1,256 978 667 338 1,298 30 4 1 9 7 5,157 2,054 1,534 850 2,366 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Traffic Theft of Property Violation of Probation Assault Truancy Unruly Behavior Possession of Tobacco Products Violation of Curfew Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Judicial Review Child Support Custody Administrative Review Other Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other Male African American Delinquent Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other Male Other Race Delinquent Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other 142 96 94 93 89 80 38 38 254 28 7 2 379 166 150 128 272 77 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Top 4 Referral Reasons (by Sex, Race, and Type) Total Sex Race Referral Type Referral Reason Female White Delinquent 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Traffic Theft of Property Assault Contempt of Court Truancy Unruly Behavior In-State Runaway Possession of Tobacco Products Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Physically Abused Child Sexually Abused Child Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Judicial Review Child Support Custody Administrative Review Other 3,703 1,528 1,119 1,045 2,720 1,258 717 578 4,470 253 21 18 84 49 5,643 2,872 2,498 2,411 2,964 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Assault Disorderly Conduct Theft of Property Traffic Truancy Violation of Curfew Unruly Behavior In-State Runaway Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Administrative Review Child Support Custody Judicial Review Other 1,456 1,438 1,141 581 742 378 340 286 1,295 37 7 1 3,599 1,605 815 677 1,443 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Traffic Theft of Property Contempt of Court Violation of Probation Truancy Unruly Behavior In-State Runaway Violation of Curfew Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Violation of Pretrial Diversion Violation of Informal Adjustment Judicial Review Custody Administrative Review Child Support Other 90 75 66 42 71 36 31 21 251 22 4 1 350 162 147 126 237 Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other Female African American Delinquent Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other Female Other Race Delinquent Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other 78 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Top 4 Referral Reasons (by Sex, Race, and Type) Sex Race Unknown Unknown Referral Type Referral Reason Delinquent 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Status Dependency and Neglect Other Court Action Violations Special Proceedings Other Traffic Contempt of Court Violation of Probation Theft of Property Truancy Unruly Behavior Violation of Curfew Possession of Tobacco Products Dependency / Neglect Termination of Parental Rights Physically Abused Child Violation of Pretrial Diversion Child Support Judicial Review Custody Paternity / Legitimation Other Total 422 247 82 81 256 88 71 51 686 82 1 4 1,776 1,006 483 235 1,178 79 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referrals (by Age) White Male Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Totals African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex % of Total Referrals Total 15,570 1,349 1,998 3,018 4,965 7,991 12,662 17,042 2,077 767 5,583 619 1,043 2,280 3,374 5,612 7,588 7,975 750 417 931 59 112 146 196 251 432 515 48 16 13,485 966 1,247 2,014 2,841 4,240 6,748 7,904 845 360 4,436 416 688 1,335 1,836 2,271 3,550 3,536 305 178 970 47 46 95 124 191 271 274 33 8 4,599 218 245 245 299 465 633 818 94 209 45,574 3,674 5,379 9,133 13,635 21,021 31,884 38,064 4,152 1,955 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 26.12% 2.11% 3.08% 5.23% 7.82% 12.05% 18.27% 21.82% 2.38% 1.12% 50000 45,574 45000 38,064 40000 Number of Referrals 35000 31,884 30000 25000 21,021 20000 13,635 15000 9,133 10000 5,379 4,152 5000 3,674 1,955 ve r 11 O d an 18 Ag e 12 Ag e 13 Ag e 14 Ag e 15 Ag e 16 Ag e 17 Ag e Ag e 19 Ag e Ag e 10 an d Un d er 0 80 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referrals (by Type and Age) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total % of Total Referrals Delinquent Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Total 1,114 298 615 1,155 2,212 3,618 7,017 10,342 787 148 514 246 583 1,169 1,881 3,070 4,330 5,203 311 67 58 8 31 61 82 117 219 316 22 0 755 102 214 451 825 1,376 3,134 4,149 256 56 243 116 272 554 807 1,156 1,509 1,717 97 48 61 2 14 22 46 64 107 135 6 1 138 18 37 67 91 189 325 488 19 32 2,883 790 1,766 3,479 5,944 9,590 16,641 22,350 1,498 352 1.65% 0.45% 1.01% 1.99% 3.41% 5.50% 9.54% 12.81% 0.86% 0.20% 27,306 17,374 914 11,318 6,519 458 1,404 65,293 37.42% 637 208 352 579 1,083 1,735 2,273 2,458 86 4 182 58 88 226 398 661 1,007 1,002 69 4 18 8 16 19 24 43 76 68 4 0 565 122 262 450 699 1,117 1,371 1,408 42 2 169 44 68 126 225 303 455 451 16 2 13 4 4 12 24 38 52 41 1 0 43 10 18 21 52 93 142 154 8 0 1,627 454 808 1,433 2,505 3,990 5,376 5,582 226 12 0.93% 0.26% 0.46% 0.82% 1.44% 2.29% 3.08% 3.20% 0.13% 0.01% 9,415 3,695 276 6,038 1,859 189 541 22,013 12.62% 3,466 198 205 171 170 169 143 133 4 0 934 39 65 53 67 67 65 41 2 0 224 8 10 6 11 5 9 9 0 0 3,395 192 173 222 182 200 222 170 5 1 883 60 69 65 58 58 74 64 0 1 227 11 7 6 7 4 9 2 0 0 626 27 37 17 22 13 15 12 0 0 9,755 535 566 540 517 516 537 431 11 2 5.59% 0.31% 0.32% 0.31% 0.30% 0.30% 0.31% 0.25% 0.01% 0.00% 4,659 1,333 282 4,762 1,332 273 769 13,410 7.69% Status Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Total Dependency and Neglect Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Total * Age calculated at time of referral 81 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Referrals (by Type and Age) White Male African American Male Other Race Male African White American Female Female Other Unknown Race Race or Female Sex Total % of Total Referrals Other Court Action Violations Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over 2 1 3 13 24 31 34 37 9 0 0 0 1 1 5 2 4 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 3 25 15 29 47 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 4 1 6 18 58 58 70 94 20 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.05% 0.01% 0.00% 154 16 9 133 8 5 4 329 0.19% 8,907 533 681 923 1,226 2,061 2,634 3,289 879 460 3,273 219 234 727 850 1,555 1,764 1,332 260 243 504 28 50 53 57 59 102 84 10 6 7,416 453 498 761 936 1,256 1,693 1,781 435 206 2,561 160 236 491 625 613 1,350 1,114 152 88 515 24 18 50 36 69 84 73 23 5 2,991 124 112 101 90 120 102 99 36 154 26,167 1,541 1,829 3,106 3,820 5,733 7,729 7,772 1,795 1,162 15.00% 0.88% 1.05% 1.78% 2.19% 3.29% 4.43% 4.45% 1.03% 0.67% 21,593 10,457 953 15,435 7,390 897 3,929 60,654 34.76% 1,444 111 142 177 250 377 561 783 312 155 680 57 72 104 173 257 418 394 108 103 127 7 4 7 19 23 26 37 12 10 1,352 97 99 127 174 276 299 349 96 95 580 36 43 98 121 139 161 186 40 39 154 6 3 5 10 15 18 21 3 2 801 39 41 39 44 47 48 65 31 23 5,138 353 404 557 791 1,134 1,531 1,835 602 427 2.94% 0.20% 0.23% 0.32% 0.45% 0.65% 0.88% 1.05% 0.35% 0.24% Total 4,312 2,366 272 2,964 1,443 237 1,178 12,772 7.32% Grand Total 67,439 35,241 2,706 40,650 18,551 2,059 7,825 174,471 100.00% Total Special Proceedings Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over Total All Other Referrals Age 10 and Under Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17 Age 18 Age 19 and Over * Age calculated at time of referral 82 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Under Age 18 at Time of Referral (by Court) WM AM WF AF WU AU Court = White Male = Asian Male = White Female = Asian Female = White Unknown Sex = Asian Unknown Sex WM Anderson 246 Bedford 170 Benton 145 Bledsoe 72 Blount 1,293 Bradley 422 Bristol 385 Campbell 317 Cannon 110 Carroll 95 Carter 401 Cheatham 327 Chester 130 Claiborne 161 Clay 93 Cocke 463 Coffee 110 Crockett 44 Cumberland 195 Davidson 873 Decatur 70 DeKalb 116 Dickson 430 Dyer 224 Fayette 118 Fentress 90 Franklin 128 Gibson 324 Giles 151 Grainger 421 Greene 302 Grundy 134 Hamblen 438 Hamilton 1,101 Hancock 8 Hardeman 115 Hardin 135 Hawkins 544 Haywood 70 Henderson 284 Henry 165 Hickman 205 Houston 42 Humphreys 202 Jackson 87 Jefferson 582 Johnson 242 Johnson City 723 Knox 1,678 Lake 49 AAM NAM AM MRM 13 19 8 11 96 43 28 3 1 13 5 6 30 2 1 17 5 13 0 1,995 3 2 43 104 87 3 11 284 31 3 17 2 46 1,204 0 283 6 5 318 39 27 1 2 8 0 11 1 97 473 19 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 8 0 3 2 0 1 40 14 7 0 1 2 0 10 8 2 0 15 0 8 1 98 6 0 18 0 4 0 1 23 11 4 3 3 5 30 0 3 0 1 9 21 5 9 2 15 0 13 0 59 73 7 AAM = African American Male MRM = Mixed Race Male AAF = African American Female NAM = Native American Male = Unknown Race Male UM NAF = Native American Female MRF = Mixed Race Female AAU = African American Unknown Sex MRU = Mixed Race Unknown Sex UF UM 8 5 0 0 0 21 2 0 0 0 0 21 0 3 2 15 0 0 10 570 0 0 120 3 5 0 0 1 0 0 110 0 4 30 0 38 0 1 0 0 28 1 0 4 0 44 4 15 261 0 WF 154 85 116 47 1,137 223 270 177 60 61 310 218 84 132 59 400 54 10 111 692 44 46 315 123 63 52 72 221 90 334 142 83 362 827 8 69 64 401 77 167 95 173 15 142 43 429 143 514 1,293 36 AAF NAF AF MRF 9 19 6 1 96 22 13 0 0 16 1 2 42 2 0 9 9 6 0 1,465 4 2 37 52 77 0 7 227 13 1 3 1 31 910 0 201 5 4 290 14 10 4 1 5 0 7 1 72 376 18 0 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 0 3 0 1 7 35 7 5 0 1 2 0 5 7 1 1 10 0 2 0 74 4 0 26 2 1 0 0 23 6 7 0 1 8 34 0 5 0 1 8 16 1 5 1 11 0 3 1 62 67 5 = Unknown Race Female NAU = Native American Unknown Sex = Unknown Race Unknown Sex UU UF WU AAU NAU AU MRU UU 16 2 1 0 3 14 0 0 0 0 1 20 0 2 0 5 0 0 4 397 0 0 137 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 87 0 2 17 0 43 2 1 1 1 22 1 0 3 0 29 3 21 220 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 83 0 0 21 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 25 0 0 3 0 59 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 23 1 6 60 2 83 Total 458 303 277 139 2,714 767 714 497 173 189 718 614 301 305 159 940 178 83 321 6,320 131 166 1,153 513 364 145 219 1,111 303 770 692 224 897 4,163 16 954 213 959 774 543 362 399 63 393 130 1,143 398 1,575 4,526 137 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Under Age 18 at Time of Referral (by Court) WM AM WF AF WU AU Court = White Male = Asian Male = White Female = Asian Female = White Unknown Sex = Asian Unknown Sex WM Lauderdale 290 Lawrence 325 Lewis 71 Lincoln 285 Loudon 334 Macon 273 Madison 142 Marion 148 Marshall 185 Maury 496 McMinn 323 McNairy 103 Meigs 172 Monroe 476 Montgomery 627 Moore 45 Morgan 187 Obion 123 Overton 125 Perry 18 Pickett 24 Polk 50 Putnam 472 Rhea 26 Roane 214 Robertson 494 Rutherford 557 Scott 127 Sequatchie 101 Sevier 832 Shelby 1,218 Smith 86 Stewart 142 Sullivan Div I 468 Sullivan Div II 530 Sumner 1,061 Tipton 281 Trousdale 91 Unicoi 130 Union 191 Van Buren 42 Warren 320 Washington 382 Wayne 170 Weakley 171 White 114 Williamson 1,038 Wilson 941 Totals AAM NAM AM MRM 310 16 2 39 10 4 364 6 25 135 32 11 2 11 324 0 0 18 1 3 0 0 16 4 9 170 269 0 0 17 6,352 9 8 0 41 170 144 15 0 5 1 10 2 3 38 3 108 269 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 30,251 14,415 29 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 27 0 0 1 22 0 0 0 0 7 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2 14 7 0 0 4 2 1 4 4 26 14 3 5 14 86 5 1 1 2 0 3 0 8 1 6 6 13 0 4 20 80 8 10 4 2 48 3 3 1 0 0 9 6 6 5 5 26 8 AAM = African American Male MRM = Mixed Race Male AAF = African American Female NAM = Native American Male = Unknown Race Male UM NAF = Native American Female MRF = Mixed Race Female AAU = African American Unknown Sex MRU = Mixed Race Unknown Sex UF UM 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 49 0 1 0 2 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 158 12 0 1 27 8 2 0 1 188 48 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 45 73 WF AAF NAF AF MRF 215 235 39 155 223 209 89 90 119 353 158 52 152 320 488 20 111 62 95 5 17 19 336 37 131 214 363 70 65 656 827 56 74 362 423 647 166 61 115 150 20 155 236 139 163 55 615 516 258 9 1 23 8 0 221 5 16 104 15 2 2 8 272 1 0 11 3 0 0 0 10 3 5 41 135 0 0 7 4,032 3 2 2 32 106 78 9 1 1 0 14 2 1 24 0 63 120 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 141 1,015 2,000 20,721 9,741 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 4 3 10 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 8 22 12 0 1 11 67 0 3 3 0 0 1 0 4 1 1 4 8 0 2 16 84 9 3 3 5 26 0 6 1 0 0 4 4 4 1 0 17 7 = Unknown Race Female NAU = Native American Unknown Sex = Unknown Race Unknown Sex UU UF WU AAU NAU AU MRU UU Total 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 31 0 0 1 1 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 99 7 0 0 18 6 3 0 1 147 22 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 47 23 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 1,114 597 113 502 579 494 817 257 358 1,250 558 172 335 843 1,926 71 302 218 226 26 45 69 864 72 366 1,191 1,409 197 175 1,601 12,648 176 239 841 1,371 2,149 677 188 254 348 63 512 633 324 412 177 1,996 1,966 89 813 1,502 48 161 0 3 4 357 81,327 84 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Children Under Age 18 Transferred to Adult Court (by Court) White Male Court Shelby Hamilton Davidson Maury Sumner Dyer Gibson Montgomery Haywood Lawrence McMinn Moore Robertson Wilson Anderson Bledsoe Cannon Carroll Cheatham Coffee Grainger Hamblen Hardin Humphreys Jefferson Lake Lauderdale Marshall McNairy Putnam Warren Totals African American Male Other Race Male White Female African American Female Other Race Female Unknown Race or Sex Total % of Total 60.0% 7.2% 6.2% 3.1% 3.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1.5% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 2 0 1 3 4 0 2 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 110 14 11 3 1 4 2 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 117 14 12 6 6 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27 156 3 3 4 1 1 195 * Based on age at time of case disposition 85 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Cases for Children Under Age 18 Transferred to Adult Court Court Shelby Hamilton Davidson Maury Sumner Wilson Dyer Gibson Hardin Haywood Montgomery Putnam Hamblen Humphreys Lauderdale Lawrence McMinn Moore Robertson Anderson Bledsoe Cannon Carroll Cheatham Coffee Grainger Jefferson Lake Marshall McNairy Warren Totals White Male African American Male Other Race Male White Female African American Female Other Race Female Unknown Race or Sex Total % of Total 57.7% 8.4% 7.3% 4.4% 3.6% 1.8% 1.5% 1.5% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 3 0 1 5 6 2 0 2 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 150 23 19 7 2 3 4 2 0 3 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 23 20 12 10 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 223 4 4 4 1 1 274 * Based on age at time of case disposition 86 87 Glossary 88 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Abuse Adoptive Parent When a child is suffering from, has sustained, or may be in immediate danger of suffering from or sustaining a wound; injury; disability; or physical or mental condition caused by brutality, neglect, or other action or inaction of a parent, relative, guardian, or caretaker. “Adoptive parent(s)” means the person(s) who have been made the legal parents of a child by the entry of an order of adoption under this part or under the provisions of the laws of any state, territory or foreign country. T.C.A. § 36-1-102(7). Adjudication Judicial fact finding determination (judgment) of a case (e.g., guilty or not guilty). Aftercare The supervision given to a child for a limited period of time after they are released from commitment to a state agency. Biological Parent Person, either man or woman, who physically or genetically conceived the child who is the subject of an adoption or termination proceedings. Burglary The unlawful entry of a structure to commit a felony or a theft. CASA Court Appointed Special Advocate (usually volunteers) who serve to ensure that the needs and interests of a child in child protection judicial proceedings are fully protected. CSA Community Service Agency (CSA): Quasigovernmental agencies which contract with the Department of Children’s Services to provide needed services to families and children within the community. Each region within the Department of Children’s Services is served by a different CSA. Case All Referral Reasons/Charges reported to the court (via complaint, petition, motion, etc.) on a given day for a given child. 89 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Child(ren) “Child” or “children” means any person or persons under eighteen (18) years of age. T.C.A. § 36-1102(13). A person 18 years or older may not be committed to or remain in the custody of the Department of Children’s Services by virtue of being adjudicated dependent and neglected or unruly. T.C.A. § 37-1-102(4)(C). Commitment A decision by the judge that a child should be sent to a state agency for monitoring or care of the child. Contempt of Court A willful disobedience of a court order or willful interference with the administration of justice. Court Chancery, circuit, or general sessions court, including juvenile, probate and criminal court. Often the term court is used interchangeably with judge or magistrate, as in the statement, “The lawyer presented evidence to the Court”. Crime Index Includes homicide, robbery, aggravated assault, rape, larceny and burglary. Custody Control and actual physical care of the child; includes the right and responsibility to provide for physical, mental, moral and emotional well being of the child. Custody does not exist by virtue of mere physical possession of the child. T.C.A. § 37-1-102(8). DCS The Tennessee Department of Children’s Services. Delinquency Acts or conduct in violation of criminal law. Delinquent Act An act committed by a juvenile that, if committed by an adult, would require prosecution in a criminal court. Because the act is committed by a juvenile it falls within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court. Dependency Case Those cases covering neglect or inadequate care on the part of a parent or guardian, such as abandonment or desertion; abuse or cruel treatment; improper or inadequate conditions in the home; and insufficient care or support resulting from death, absence, or physical or mental incapacity of the parent(s). 90 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Detention The placement of youth in a restrictive facility between referral to court and the first court hearing (Detention Hearing). Also, a youth may be placed in a detention facility at different points as a case progresses through the juvenile justice system. Disposition Definitive action taken or treatment plan decided upon regarding a particular case. (e.g., a course of treatment and rehabilitation). Disposition Date The date that the disposition (outcome) or the informal adjustment of each referral took place. This is the date on which all reports produced by TCJFCJ are based. Foster Care The temporary placement of a child in the custody of the Department of Children's Services or any agency or institution, whether public or private, for care outside the home of a parent or relative, by blood or marriage, of the child, whether the placement is by court order, voluntary placement agreement, surrender of parental rights or otherwise. T.C.A. § 37-1-102 (b)(15). Forest Care Review Board A board of citizen volunteers appointed by the juvenile court to periodically review foster care cases. The board serves the quasi-judicial function of advising the court concerning the status of the permanency process of each child in foster care. Depending on the jurisdiction, the board may review the cases of a delinquent or status offender in addition to abused and neglected children. Foster Parent “Foster parent” means, for purposes other than Kinship Foster Care Program as defined in T.C.A. § 37-2-414, a person who has been trained and approved by the department or licensed child-placing agency to provide full-time temporary out-of-home care at a private residence for a child or children who have been placed in foster care, or in the case of a child or children placed for adoption, a person who has provided care for the child or children for a period of six (6) months or longer in the absence of a power of attorney or court order. T.C.A. § 37-1-102(b)(16). 91 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Guardian “Guardian(s)” or “co-guardian(s)” means a person or persons or an entity, other than the parent of a child, appointed by a court or defined by law specifically as “guardian” or “co-guardian” or “conservator” to provide supervision, protection for and care for the person or property, or both, of a child or adult. T.C.A. § 36-1102(24)(A). Guardian Ad Litem In juvenile court, an attorney appointed by the court to represent the best interests of a child. See Tennessee Supreme Court Rule 40. Informal Adjustment A non-judicial procedure whereby the juvenile court staff, subject to court approval, makes the decision to attempt to remedy the situation alleged in the referral by giving counsel and advice to the parent(s) and child. This is a voluntary agreement in which no official finding of fact is made. Informal adjustments may be initiated with or without a petition. Institution Juvenile correctional or rehabilitation center. Intake Initial processing department that screens all referred cases. The intake department may decide to dismiss the case for lack of legal sufficiency or to resolve the matter formally or informally. Judge An elected or appointed person/individual presiding over the juvenile court proceedings. Jurisdiction The power and authority of a court to hear a case or controversy, and the power to render a decision or judgment. Juvenile Any individual under the chronological age of eighteen (18) who has not been previously transferred to adult court. Juvenile Court Court dealing with juveniles, includes general sessions courts and some chancery courts in Tennessee except in those counties and municipalities in which special juvenile courts are provided by law. Larceny/Theft The unlawful taking, carrying, leading, or riding away of property from the possession of another. 92 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Magistrate An individual, licensed to practice law in Tennessee, who is appointed by the judge to hear cases. A magistrate has the same authority as the judge to issue any and all process. The magistrate in the conduct of the proceedings has the powers of a trial judge. T.C.A. § 37-1-107. Motion Oral or written request made before, during, or after court hearings on which a court issues a ruling or order. Paternity Determination of who is the father of a child. Petition A document filed in a juvenile court alleging that a juvenile is a delinquent or status offender, or on the child’s behalf and asking that the court assume jurisdiction over the juvenile, or juvenile’s case. Pretrial Diversion A procedure similar in nature to informal adjustment, with no official finding as to guilt, except that a judge or magistrate must approve any agreement. Probation Supervision of the child to monitor behavior after finding of guilt. Referee/Magistrate An individual, licensed to practice law in Tennessee, who is appointed by the judge to hear cases. A referee/magistrate has the same authority and powers as the judge to issue process and conduct proceedings. Referral Date The date the child was referred to the court on the current referral reason/charges. Referral Source The agency or individual filing a complaint with intake that initiates court proceedings. Retired or Nolle Prosequi When a case is retired after having remained open due to some condition, or the prosecuting attorney makes a formal entry on record that he/she will not prosecute the case further (nolle prosequi means unwilling to pursue). Review Hearing Held by the juvenile court to review dispositions and to determine the need to maintain placement in out-ofhome care and/or jurisdiction of a child. 93 2010 TENNESSEE JUVENILE COURT STATISTICAL DATA Robbery The taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care, custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or by putting the victim in fear. Status/Unruly Offenses Includes acts or types of conduct that are offenses only when committed or engaged in by a juvenile; these can only be adjudicated by a juvenile court. Termination of Parental A legal proceeding forever severing all legal rights and obligations of the parent so that others may adopt the Rights child. Truant A child who willfully and unjustifiably fails to attend school when attendance is required by law. Violent Crime Index Includes referrals for homicide, robbery, forcible rape and aggravated assault. YSO Youth Services Officer. An official of the court whose duties include, but are not limited to, juvenile court intake, pre-hearing investigations, referral, supervision, detention screenings, counseling, and/or record keeping. 94