HIST 2030 EXAM #1 STUDY GUIDE Chapters 1-6 FRISBY QUIZZES: POTENTIAL SHORT ANSWER TERMS FROM TEXT AND LECTURE Chapter 1 “creative adaptability” middens Archaic Native American Culture Woodland Native American Culture Mississippian Native American Culture Cherokee Chickasaw Shawnee Creek Green Corn Ceremony Hernando DeSoto Overhill Cherokee James Needham and Gabriel Arthur James Marquiette and Louis Joliet Fort Prudhomme Alexander Cuming Moytoy Christian Prieber Oconostota Attakullakulla John William Gerard De Brahm Paul Demere Long Hunters Fort Loudoun Proclamation of 1763 Chapters 2 Regulators Richard Henderson Thomas Walker Watauga Association Washington District Transylvania Company Dragging Canoe Nancy Ward Lochaber Treaty of 1770 Sycamore Shoals Treaty (1775) William Bean French Lick * Terms in Bold are lecture terms. Battle of King’s Mountain James Robertson John Donelson Cumberland Compact Land Grab Act (1783) Mero District State of Franklin Chapter 3 Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Southwest Territory 1796 John Sevier George Roulstone Andrew Jackson William Blount Treaty of the Holston (1791) Sam Houston Chapter 4 Land Compact of 1806 John Sevier Andrew Jackson “Blount Conspiracy” Issac Shelby New Echota Treaty (1835) Trail of Tears Stay Law Reelfoot Lake Fort Mims Massacre Horseshoe Bend Natchez Trace Battle of New Orleans (1815) Second Great Awakening Cumberland Presbyterians John Overton Andrew Erwin William Carroll Corrupt Bargain Chapter 5 Constitution of 1835 Hugh Lawson White Newton Cannon “Lean Jimmy” Jones Whigs Texas Annexation James K. Polk Nashoba Nashville Convention of 1850 Opposition Party “Know Nothing” Party Andrew Johnson Railroads Cotton William “Parson” Brownlow Tennessee Manumission Society Chapter 6 John Bell Isham G. Harris Franklin County Conditional Unionists Gideon Pillow Andrew Johnson William G. “Parson” Brownlow Greenville Convention Forts Henry & Donelson Battle of Shiloh Battle of Stones River Tullahoma Campaign Chickamauga Battle of Lookout Mountain Battle of Missionary Ridge Emancipation Proclamation Fort Sanders (Knoxville) Battle of Franklin Battle of Nashville Nathan Bedford Forrest Fort Pillow EXAM: PART I: STATE SYMBOLS AND TENNESSEE GEOGRAPHY State Symbols Limestone Agate Freshwater Pearls Bobwhite Quail Mockingbird Largemouth Bass Channel Catfish The Great Seal of Tennessee “Tennessee – America At Its Best” “Agriculture and Commerce” Students will identify on a Tennessee map and answer short answer questions related to the following features: Central Basin Eastern Highland Rim Unaka Mountains Mississippi River Alluvial Floodplain Cumberland Plateau Plateau Slope of West Tennessee Western Valley of the Tennessee River Great Valley of East Tennessee Sequatchie Valley Western Highland Rim Clingman’s Dome Reelfoot Lake Fall Creek Falls Cedars of Lebanon Cumberland Caverns Cumberland Gap Cades Cove Walden’s Ridge Walker Line Chickasaw Bluffs Island No. 10 Battle of Fort Pillow (1864) Memphis Corinth Battle of Shiloh Fort Henry Fort Donelson Battle of Nashville Battle of Franklin Battle of Stones River Tullahoma Campaign/Hoover’s Gap Battle of Chattanooga Battle of Chickamauga Fort Sanders (Knoxville) Cairo, Illinois EXAM: PART II: TENNESSEE HISTORICAL QUOTATIONS Explain the origin, context, and significance of the following quotes: 1. “We have given you this, why do you ask for more. You have bought a fair land. When you have this you have all. There is no more game left between the Watagua and the Cumberland. There is a cloud hanging over it. You will find its settlement dark and bloody.” 2. “That an equal participation of the free navigation of the Mississippi is one of the inherent rights of the citizens of this State; it cannot, therefore, be conceded to any prince, potentate, power, person, or persons whatever.” 3. Toast: “To the Union, it must be preserved.” Response: “To the Union, next to our liberty, the most dear.” 4. “Tennessee will not furnish a single man for the purpose of coercion, but 50,000 if necessary for the defense of our rights and those of our Southern brothers.” EXAM: PART III: POTENTIAL HIST 2030 EXAM #1 ESSAY QUESTIONS 1. “Geography as the matrix of history.” Describe the ways the Tennessee’s geographic setting has shaped its political, economic, and cultural history from the emergence of the Overhill Cherokees to its drive for statehood. The essay should address at least three of the following topics: “creative adaptability,” DeSoto, the uniqueness of the Overhill Cherokee, British and French imperial desires for the Overhill region, trade relations between the Cherokees and Europeans, the French-Indian War, Fort Loudon, the Proclamation of 1763, Watauga, King’s Mountain, Fort Nashborough, the state of Franklin, “Grand Divisions,” the Southwest Territory, and the 1796 Presidential election. 2. “A Dark and Bloody Land.” Trace the relationships between Europeans/Colonists/Americans exploring or settling in Tennessee and the Native Americans from 1540 to 1838 and describe how those relationships affected the course of Tennessee history. The essay should address at least three of the following topics: DeSoto, British and French imperial desires for the region, trade relations between the Cherokees and Europeans, the French-Indian War, Fort Loudon, the Proclamation of 1763, Watauga, the Treaty of Sycamore Shoals (1775), Dragging Canoe, Fort Nashborough, the state of Franklin, the Treaty of the Holston (1791), the Creek War of 1812-14, Andrew Jackson, and the Trail of Tears. 3. “Tennessee’s Golden Age.” Beginning with its entrance into the Union in 1796, Tennessee and its citizens have played prominent roles on the national political stage. Describe how Tennessee politics and politicians influenced national affairs from 1796-1860. The essay should address at least three of the following topics: John Sevier, William Blount, Tennessee’s statehood debate, Andrew Jackson, Fort Mims, the Battle of New Orleans (1815), Texas, the Whig party, James K. Polk, the Mexican War, the Nashville Convention of 1850, the railroad boom, Andrew Johnson, John Bell, and Tennessee’s secession crisis. 4. “Grand Divisions.” Describe the geographic, historic, economic, and political differences that formed Tennessee’s Grand Divisions, and explain how the interaction of these divisions have shaped Tennessee’s history from its early origins to 1861. The essay should address at least three of the following topics: Watauga, Cumberland settlements, the statehood debate and special census/referendum, 1810 populations shift, slavery, the rise of Andrew Jackson, Congressional Reservation, the state capital controversies, internal improvements, the 1835 constitutional convention, Whigs vs. Democrats, Andrew Johnson, Isham Harris, the February 1861 secession referendum, the June 1861 secession vote.