Physical Activity for Everyone Can the Public-Private Partnership Support the Physical Activity in Poland? Interview with Joanna Mucha, Minister of Sport and Tourism Minister, how can we encourage Polish kids to keep fit? First of all, by providing access to sport facilities. That is why the ministry, as its first step, is concentrated on expanding the base infrastructure. In cooperation with local governments and proper utilization of European funds we have managed to overcome basic barriers. Paul Woodward Coca-Cola Operations Director for Central and Eastern Europe Experts confirm that there is nothing better than outdoor activity. Physical activity is one of the key elements of health education, especially among young people. This is why Coca-Cola wants to play an active role in the fight against physical inactivity of people of all ages, and thus to participate in the improvement of the their quality of life. Promotion of physical activity is one of the pillars of the social responsibility of our company. From the beginning of its operations in Poland, Coca-Cola consistently supports the development of sport initiatives in our country. Programs promoting active lifestyles locally are the Coca-Cola Cup, a football tournament organized for 15 years now and has so far attracted over 600 000 middle school students. Another example is the Lider Animator program, launched in 2012, rewarding the best projects designed to encourage local communities to be more active. In 2012, the company has awarded 16 out of 300 projects submitted to the program, handing over checks for a total value of 211 000 PLN. The Congress of Regions in Świdnica and the meeting with representatives of local governments from the whole country is an excellent opportunity to engage in a debate on the importance of the PPP’s role in promoting physical activity among Poles. In addition to providing access to infrastructure and creating and developing physical education programs, it is vital to support local animators, who play a key role in encouraging people to exercise. 2 Having this infrastructure, now we are able to finance the employment of a couple of thousands of animators working on ‘Orliki’ sports fields as well as in places where it is not present. I mean programs like ‘Animator – My sports field ORLIK 2012’, as well as ‘Sport Animator for Kids and Youth’ conducted in communities that do not have a built infrastructure under the program ‘My sports field – Orlik 2012’. We are looking for other interesting programs that shape character and at the same time inspire our children to be active. Our big project plans are directed to children from classes I-III and IV-VI to set them in motion, which we are currently working on. We are proposing activities that will diversify PE lessons involving teachers with integration skills. For older pupils we have proposed a program ‘multisport’ that is realized in the form of classes after school. We would like to activate clubs and help them rebuild their potential in such a way to provide children with a suitable training. How big is a potential of grass-roots initiatives to encourage Poles to do sport? People with passion are the pillars of social activities. Sport comprises a huge part of the civil society – 40% of NGOs are sport organizations. That is why we are planning to reconstruct the ministry’s grant system in such a way to support many more cross-sector partnerships, human capital development in sports, volunteering – in order to provide attractive offer adapted to the local needs. How do you assess the ‘Lider Animator’ program and its prospective impact on universal sports in Poland as well as grass-roots sport initiatives? I have a very good opinion of the Lider Animator program – implemented as one of the innovative projects using Euro 2012 to support the local community. Aspects like working with community leaders, selecting best practices, grant support for outstanding projects as well as exchanging experience are vital tools that support the development of physical culture. The more I am glad that this program will be continued. What potential do you see in implementing PPP projects in the field of sports? Today, the basis for the sport system to function properly, also as regards its financial aspect, is the close cooperation between the public sector – i.e. the country and local governments – and the private sector. The PPP formula allows the transfer of an important part of the financial effort from the local government onto the private partner. Considering high debt levels reported by numerous local government units, this factor can sometimes play a vital part when making an investment effort. 3 Debate: Sport – It Pays Off! Panelists: The Commission is committed to promoting physical activity and physical education through its sport, education and youth policies, which are backed by funding schemes. One of the newest projects within this far-fetching strategy is the proposed Erasmus for All program (2014-2020) that will support the EU’s future youth and sport policies, based on our strategy for developing the European dimension in sport and the EU Youth Strategy. Erasmus for All will provide funding for young people, volunteers and youth workers as well as for sport organizations at grass-roots level. How come in the middle of the overwhelming fashion for a healthy and sustainable lifestyle more and more people are obese? Actually the Polish children are getting fat the fastest in the EU according to the latest UNICEF study. What can be done to make sport more sexy? Regular physical activity is not only an excellent means to tackle weight, it also plays a major role in preventing a number of serious diseases, in preserving health, and more generally in adding to our quality of life. Thus sport has a positive image in general and we need to build on this to motivate people to be physically active for a healthy lifestyle. The sport movement arguably has a greater outreach than any other social movement. Young Europeans are very interested in sport and practise in school, clubs and during their leisure time. And they are one of the main target groups for the EU’s policies dealing with the promotion of health-enhancing physical activity. grass-roots sport amateur sport activities on the local level. Most often they are initiated by volunteers and social activists, without pressure on professional achievement. They are in line with the ‘sport for all’ approach where enjoyment is the primary motivation for physical activity. 4 © European Union, 2013 Interview with Androulla Vassiliou, European Commissioner responsible for sport Europe is getting fatter while ‘sport for all’ seems somewhat elusive; what is the EU doing to address this? Physical Activity for Everyone Can the Public-Private Partnership Support the Physical Activity in Poland? Apart from enhancing healthy lifestyle, sport also enhances the GDP… Yes, according to the results of a recent EU study, the share of sport in the EU economy, expressed in General Value Added (GVA), is nearly 1.8%, while the share of sport in employment amounts to more than 2%. This is comparable to agriculture, forestry and fishing combined! Sport is a growth industry which is likely to create more jobs in the future and it can play a role in helping to revitalise disadvantaged areas. Is it why you perceive the grass-roots sport initiatives as especially important? For me the grass-roots are where sport starts and where it is practiced most. Every sporting icon, from Cristiano Ronaldo to Mo Farah, started at the grass-roots. Erasmus for All will provide targeted support to grass-roots and amateur sport. The benefits of this will feed into the higher levels of the sport pyramid. How do you see the potential of public-private partnership projects as a leverage for sport activation at the grass-roots level? I am confident that the private sector will complement the actions supported by the EU within the new funding schemes. Our 2012 call for proposals in the field of sport demonstrated that the private sector is willing to support sport projects. Smaller grass-roots projects can benefit a lot from projects co-executed by the private sector. Close cooperation with local communities will help us allot funding where it can make the most difference. Lidia Geringer de Oedenberg – Member to the European Parliament (EP) for the second term. She is the Quaestor within the EP Presidium and so she serves the highest-level post of all Polish women in EU institutions. In the EP she sits in three Committees: on Legal Affairs, on Petitions, and on Budgets. Dariusz Buza – Director at the Sport for All Department at the Ministry for Sport and Tourism. Before he served a function of the Vice-Director to the Qualified and Youth Sport Department and of the Director to the EURO 2012 Bureau, responsible for coordination of preparations to the UEFA EURO 2012. Formerly a professional badminton player. Rafał Cieślak, PhD – Legal Adviser, Doctor of Juridical Science, assistant professor at the Center for Regional Government and Local Development Studies at the University of Warsaw. He is an expert at the Polish Club of Sport Infrastructure and a member to the infrastructure team at the National Chamber of Sport. He specializes in the public-private partnership issues, as well as in public orders and European funds. Arkadiusz Zagrodnik – President of the Board at the Lower Silesian Sport Federation he is bound to since 2008. He deals with implementation of projects financed from the EU funds worth several million euro for beneficiaries deriving from the broad sport environment of the region. Activist at the Lower Silesian Basketball Association. Bartosz Mysiorski – Major Specialist at the PPP Center, an independent civil institution with a goal to cater to the public needs by the considerable speeding up of a private investment in the fields, where the state does not own sufficient funds. Bartosz has been bound to the PPP Center from its set up in 2008. He believes that developing the PPP is a necessity for Poland. Anna Solarek – sport projects leader at Coca-Cola Poland Services, including the Coca-Cola Cup – the national youth football tournament – or the ‘Lider Animator’ – the projects allotting funds to the local sports animators in Poland. Anna was also responsible for Coca-Cola communication activities during the UEFA EURO 2012. Piotr Wróblewski – President at the Physical Activity and Health Foundation. Graduate from the Academy of the Physical Education in Warsaw. Methodological advisor to the Capital City of Warsaw in the field of physical education. Author of numerous publications regarding physical and health education. For years he has been engaged in the promotion of active lifestyle, especially among youth. Marcin Myszkowski – laureate of the first edition of the ‘Lider Animator’ program. Owing to financial support, he has begun organizing skating events named ‘Nightskating’. They enjoy significant popularity and inspire local communities of skaters to undertake further projects. For many years he has organized sport and recreation events, attended by several thousands of people, e.g. bike rides of the Warsaw Critical Mass (Warszawska Masa Krytyczna). 5 Development of the Sports Investment in the Public-Private Partnership – Opportunity or Necessity? Public-private partnership (PPP) is perceived as a great opportunity to finance municipal investments, the utilization of which can be subsequently entrusted to private investors. The PPP Law has been in force in Poland for four years. During this time, local government units, which are the most active players in the PPP market, announced more than 200 procedures for selection of a private partner or a concessionaire. One in five of them ended up entering into a contract with the private partner. More than 30% of the procedures were aimed at seeking cooperation in the field of sport. Among them pools and sports complexes, sports arenas, stadiums are predominant. Other areas of cooperation include public health, economy, water and sewage, construction of urban parks. Rafał Cieślak, PhD, legal adviser, Business and Legal Advisory Office Cieślak & Kordasiewicz One of the main reasons for this is the municipalities’ desire to pass on the companies all the tasks and risks associated with the planned projects. However, as the sports infrastructure in most cases is not economically viable, requiring from a private partner to build and derive income only from the utilization of the facility, encounters the legitimate resistance. In such cases the cooperation should be based on the financial participation of the public party at least on the stage of the sport facility management. Time to start! You have the characteristics of a leader or a coach? Or maybe you have an idea for an interesting sport project? We will support you! Be sure to take part in the Lider Animator program! The second edition of the Lider Animator program addressed to the local sport animators has started. The registration for the program will be available from 27 May to 31 July 2013. Unfortunately, the number of the PPP proceedings in the context of sports infrastructure is not reflected in the conclusion of the contracts and the implementation of the projects. A recent report by our office on the use of the PPP mechanism in the field of sport, recreation and tourism shows (www.kdg.waw.pl) that despite the great interest of the local government in building of sports facilities with private entities, only a few procedures finish with success. 6 But there is no turning back from PPP - in the current financial situation of the local governments, only thanks to the involvement of the private capital there is an opportunity for further dynamic development of the municipal infrastructure. Local community expects modern, safe and accessible sports facilities. To satisfy these needs, all the possible sources of funding should be used. First of all the execution of projects in the PPP formula is worth considering. 20 most creative sport animators will receive grants ranging from 5 000 to 15 000 PLN for the implementation of their sport project. Physical education teachers, sport instructors, club coaches, associations, foundations and schools, and anyone who runs and organizes sport activities can attend the Lider Animator competition. What is important is enthusiasm and creativity, whatever your discipline. How to get a grant? Fill in the application form on www.lideranimator.pl until July 31. Briefly describe your own project designed to promote the physical activity (new or completed). The description should include, among others: • objectives of the project • implementation method: who, where and how it will be conducted • number of participants (children, youth, animators) The authors of the most interesting projects will also receive substantive support - an invitation to the Academy of Leadership. The Academy is an opportunity to exchange experiences and deepen your knowledge through a specially prepared training that enhances leaders’ knowledge and equips you with tools to facilitate promotion of everyday activities. All information can be found at: www.lideranimator.pl Have a question? Write to us at: lideranimator@sportsupport.edu.pl Partners: 7 Partners: Knowledge Partner: