Marlborough Public Schools 7th Grade Curriculum Unit Maps English Language Arts Unit 1: Characters with Character Overview and Duration: Students will develop their ability to analyze how characters influence and impact the conflict in a piece of literature, as well as other characters in the text. Students will read literature that features complex characters, including short stories and dramas from ancient civilizations. They will also read and respond to nonfiction text connected to life science. (6 weeks) Key Understandings • Character influences/ impacts conflict. • Good literature brings characters to life. • Character shapes plot. Key Vocabulary • • • • influence impact textual diction • • • • connotation characterize nature nurture Essential Questions • • • • How do we know what a character is like? How does character influence/impact conflict? How do we connect with character(s)? Why do we care about a character? Anchor Texts Poems: • excerpts from Witness (Karen Hesse) Stories/Novels: • “Edna’s Ruthie” from House on Mango Street (Cisneros) • Zodiacs (Jay Neugeboren) • The White Umbrella (Gish Jen) • Antigone Informational Texts: • Why Nature/Nurture Won’t Go Away (Steven Pinker) Unit 2: Solving Problems Overview and Duration: Students will look at how individuals in fiction and nonfiction texts solve problems. In fiction texts, students will use plot structure to gain deeper understanding of the character’s struggle with conflict as well as begin to see how that struggle reveals theme. In nonfiction texts, students will delve into how individuals and ancient societies solved problems and how the scientific method mirrors successful real life problem solving strategies. Students will research a current challenge in society and collect evidence for possible responses to the challenge. Key Understandings Essential Questions • Life is a journey full of problems to solve. • How we solve our problems affects our journey. • Point of view affects how you see the problem and how you try to solve it. • Research is a way to keep your mind open and explore all options. • Problem solving requires an open mind. • Just because someone says something doesn’t mean it’s true. • How does the way we solve problems affect our life’s journey? • How might your personal history affect your vision of how to solve the problem? • How do you keep an open mind? • How do we determine credibility? Key Vocabulary Anchor Texts Poems: • “Oranges” (Gary Soto) Stories/Novels: • LTF Annotation — By the Waters of Babylon (Vincent St. Bennet) • White Circle (John Bell Clayton) • The Secret Lion (Alberto Alvaro Rios) • Stargirl (Jerry Spinelli) • LTF: Common Themes in Literature Informational Texts: • Blizzard – The Storm that Changed America (Jim Murphy) • “What Makes A Child Resilient” (Robert Sullivan) Marlborough Public Schools 7th Grade Curriculum Unit Maps – DRAFT – January 2013 Unit 3: Change Overview and Duration: Students will learn how character(s) can change over the course of a story and how this change can impact more than just the individual. Recommended texts include literature from ancient civilizations, as well as nonfiction connected to psychological factors involved in change. Students will reflect this understanding by comparing and contrasting the written play A Christmas Carol with its performance. In addition, students will use their research notes to write a persuasive essay. Key Understandings Essential Questions • Individuals change because of external events and/or internal factors. • Change may lead to deeper understanding of self and/or the world. • Change impacts more than just the individual changing. • Themes are bigger than the story. • Why do people change? • How do people respond differently to events? • How does an individual’s change impact those around the individual? • How does change lead to personal growth? Key Vocabulary Anchor Texts Poems: • “If” (Rudyard Kipling) Stories/Novels: • A Christmas Carol play (I. Horovitz) • The View from Saturday (KL Konigsburg) Informational Texts: • Research notes: “Effects of Neglect” (Boodman, Washington Post 2008) • “Ten Family Characteristics That Nurture Smart Kids” Unit 4: Picture This! Overview and Duration: Students will look at how words create a picture, how authors develop imagery, and how these images inform the reader as well as reflect the author/poet’s creative imagination. They will look at how this is done in stories as well as in poetry, comparing and contrasting the two. Students will illustrate their reflections on the power of imagery through either a poetry or narrative project. Key Understandings • Words create pictures/images. • Figurative speech helps us better understand text. • Close reading of words as well as visual images around us is important for interpreting the world. Key Vocabulary Essential Questions • How do words create pictures? • How do pictures tell a story? • How does reading open the doorway to imagination? Anchor Texts Poems: • “Those Winter Sundays” (Robert Haden) • The Witches (Prelutsky) Stories/Novels: • Mossflower (LTF) • The Veldt (Ray Bradbury) • Harrison Bergeron (Kurt Vonnegut Jr.) • Sound of Summer Running (LTF) Informational Texts: • Why I Am A Writer (Pat Mora) • A Drop of Water • Analyzing a Visual Text (LTF) Marlborough Public Schools 7th Grade Curriculum Unit Maps – DRAFT – January 2013 Unit 5: Literature Reflects Life Overview and Duration: Students will read fiction and nonfiction text from a specific historical time and compare and contrast a fictional and historical account of the same time period. Students will also identify multiple points of view within a text. Students will interpret meaning in a literary text and write a persuasive piece to defend their interpretation. Recommended texts will include a text whose author can visit with our students. Key Understandings • • • • Literature can reflect life events and experience. Literature can help you understand yourself. Literature can help you understand the world. Authors sometimes bend what really what happened in history to make a better story. • Personal challenges influence our choices. • The choices we make affect our lives. Key Vocabulary Essential Questions • • • • • How does literature reflect life? Why do we connect to literature? How does literature help us find meaning in our lives? How do personal challenges influence our choices? What have we learned from our literary journey this year that might help us respond to the challenges in the future? Anchor Texts Stories/novels: • Bamboo People (Mitali Perkins) • So Far from the Bamboo Grove (Yoko Kawashima Watkins) Informational texts: • World War II informative article(s) Marlborough Public Schools 7th Grade Curriculum Unit Maps – DRAFT – January 2013