Culture within the Family: Video Transcript NAME As we view culture within ourselves, it is important that we look at it over a lifetime. For everyone, culture will vary over a lifetime. Even if you live in the same community, it will change. Especially if you move from place to place, it will change even more. Time has a way of changing the situation around us, so let’s look at some cultural variations within and over time. We have talked about several resources related to culture and resources. Many of the families htat you work with will be able to share these cultural concepts, without using the labels we have used up to this point. This is an effective technique to get individuals to focus on their selfawareness of the culture. The family as a child is the family of origin concept that we talked about earlier. It is how they want to describe the culture for themselves. It may be a culture of a different country, it may be a culture of living with one parent, and then what it is like living with another parent. Let the person define this for themselves. The family as an adult is a concept of choice. This can be a family relationship in a new location, or a relationship with another adult. Again, let them define this. Have them think about today and the way they live if there is a question about this concept. The overlap that is represented here is the element from childhood that is strong enough to be preserved or to also be modified. Most people will be able to tell you about this. It will also be an easy way to focus the discussion around financial resources, and/or housing resources. Ask the group to tell you about family traditions, such as a holiday tradition of giving, a family story, or a special occasion. Such as “What is the family tradition as a child?” “What is the family tradition as an adult?” “What is the change, or why did you change from the traditional to what it is?” This is one way that you can get people to focus on and create a selfawareness of culture. Here is an application around meals that will help people to look more at their own selfawareness. It is an easy way to have them look at the situation as a child. So, get the group to tell you about how their culture handled food and mealtime. You can tell from the discussion things about time management, the value of gathering as a family, work schedules that go on in the household, and other things. This discussion will probably bring up dollars that are spent on food as family, the discussion may also tell you about the housing situation, whether preparation is adequate for the family’s situation. In all of this, it is easy to have people talk about their situation as a child and their situation as an adult. Here is another example of a cultural variation that is around money and money with children. Again, the family as a child and the family as an adult. This discussion will bring out their view of what age they feel is appropriate to share financial information with children. In some cultures, children are not included in money discussion. Discussions like this will help you to see whether the person you are working with has a history with money issues, how comfortable they are discussing the concept. Money has been used here, but encourage your group to use any resource important to the cultural group you are working with. For example, in this example, this is where there was no talking with the children about money as a child, but the parents decided to talk with their children about money. So, they have decided that there will be some talk with the child about money. Encourage your group to discuss the resource that is important in their family. The next example we have is around housing. A housing example may be easier to think about in relation to the individualism and collectivism structures, rather than the person examples of as a child and as an adult approach. In the United States, the majority of housing structures today are organized around the individualism structure. This is true even in our public housing units. One Video Name 1 nuclear family lives together in space for adults and a space for children. So in communities where the family unit is multi-generational and the housing unit is multi-generational, resources for the families will be different. One of the kinds of things that are standards that we will want to look at is something like “what is in the individualism aspect?” Where the family has their private space, where there’s separate bedroom space for children. We view that only needy adults live with their parents. This is in contrast to that adults share responsibilities and maintain the home in the collectivism structure. Use this visual to have a discussion with your group. Talk about what you can observe about living in a different location. Can you see any differences from one location to another? Can you see any differences across culture? Remember, changes occur within individuals regardless of living where a family of origin is predominantly from a collectivism or individualism structure. What we are interested in is the change over time and the differences from one place to another. © 2013, Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. To learn more about Building Awareness of Culture & Resources, visit http://www.extension.umn.edu/family/%20personal-finance/culture-and-resources/buildingawareness-of-culture-and-resources/ University of Minnesota Extension is an equal opportunity educator and employer. In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, this video is available in alternative formats upon request. Direct requests to 612-626-6602. Building Awareness of Culture & Resources: Panel Introduction Video Transcription 2