SELF-EVALUATION of your PROJECT HOW ARE WE DOING? HOW DO WE KNOW? WHAT DO WE DO NEXT? Guy Tilkin Alden Biesen, Belgium A MIRROR FOR YOURSELF INTRODUCTION 1 Self-evaluation is seen to be self-initiated, internally organised and self-regulated. It should aim at the professionalisation of decision-making, and improving the realisation of the projects’ own objectives and the quality of the work done. Evaluation processes, where legitimacy and accountability based on externally imposed indicators are at stake, are referred to as external, even when they are partly internally organised. INTRODUCTION 2 Projects are done in partnerships with a limited time span and clearly defined goals, activities and outcomes. On the one hand it is imperative that the partners in this partnership learn to cooperate efficiently as an organisation and that processes, outcomes and activities are examined ‘on the road’ in order to learn from it and to improve them. The evaluation will partly steer the development of the network. The outputs on the other hand can be assessed in reference to criteria set by the Commission, the target groups or ‘the sector’. INTRODUCTION 3 Evaluation is a process: • supporting a project, with the intension to check whether or not the objectives are met • bringing the achievements more to the open • identifying areas for improvement • simplifying decision making for change. INTRODUCTION 4 Self-evaluation involves extra work but will help you to: • simplify the consultation with your partners, • simplify the development of the project, • show actual proof of what you have achieved, your progress, • simplify the completion of the application forms and the interim and final reports. INTRODUCTION 5 Please keep in mind: • It is impossible to evaluate everything. You will have to prioritise. • Effects can be short-term or long-term. • Always look for evidence: “How do we know?” • Create a special portfolio of evidence gathered. • Also ask: “What does this mean for us?” and “What are we going to do next?”. • Don’t forget the positive things. STEPS • • • • • Define the aims of the evaluation Analyse present situation Planning (who, when…) Decide what you are going to evaluate Collect evidence/data concerning project-aspects: define the indicators, choose the right instruments, ask the right questions • Analyse and interpret the material • Manage change • Incorporate the interpretative data into the final report Why do you evaluate? • To make the project more visible. • To check how curriculum and project can be linked. • To check what objectives we have met and to what extend. • To reveal strong and weak points. • To identify the obstacles. • To be able to give advice for the next year. • To create a portfolio for reporting back . • To bring all the work that has been done into the light. • To professionalise decision making • To learn A DIAGNOSIS In order to detect progress or an effect you need to know the original situation. Improvement can only be measured if you have data from the start and if you know what you wish to improve. WHAT? AREAS of EVIDENCE Organisation Process Methods Outcomes Products Impact on target group(s) Planning and management Objectives Website International National Composition of the partnership Monitoring and evaluation Manual(s) Institutions/ trainers Commitment/ ownership Working methods Conference(s) Decision makers Co-ordination and leadership Innovative Network Students Communication Dissemination Material Curriculum developers Learning Learning EVALUATION PLAN: WHO? • Coordinator and partners (in charge) – Process, methods (learning aspect) – Outputs • External evaluator (specialist in evaluation or in the project topics?) – Organisational matters – Guidance + instruments – Thematic elements ? • End users / target groups – Outputs, products • Specialised partner EVALUATION PLAN: WHEN? – Continuous cooperation between external evaluator and coordinator – Create an evaluation plan – Discuss key moments, timing – Use all meetings and events – Special meeting for evaluation, learning, European added value EVALUATION PLAN: HOW? Use instruments to make indicators visible: • • • • • • • • • • Questionnaires Interviews (bee-reporter) Observation Participation Document-analysis Group discussion Report back, presentation Diary Delphi Scenario for the future EVIDENCE (How do you know?) • Partnership composition – The partners have close contacts with the target groups. – All relevant levels are present in the partnership. – All relevant types of institutions are present. – All important tasks can be done by the partners. – The geographical spreading suits the aims. – All objectives can be achieved with these partners. • Communication – The appropriate means for effective communication are available with each partner. – Effective communication takes place on a regular basis. – Material and info is spread effectively. – All used concepts are clear for everybody. – Language competencies are clear and taken into account. – Information between levels flows effectively. EVIDENCE • Planning and management – Equality of participation – Clarity of roles and responsibilities – Clear planning and management guidelines – Clarity of organisational guidelines – Clarity of arrangements for meetings and deadlines • Monitoring and evaluation – Evaluation plan – Record keeping and data collection. – Adherence to time scale by partners. – Arrangements for ongoing monitoring. – External evaluation – Review meetings. EVIDENCE • The Website – is attractive and invites to further reading – gives the right information on the project / theme – offers an effective communication tool – is well known, easy to find, popular, frequently hit – offers clear information for contacts – offers a handy tool for uploading/publishing • Impact on institutions/trainers – The trainers in your region know the material you created – They visit the Website and the discussion forum regularly – They use the material you have created – They are more open for ….. – They talk to colleagues about the material and the techniques – Discussions on …….. are more open than before EVIDENCE • Commitment/ownership – Positive attitude to participation. – Mutual understanding among group. – Willingness to discuss and negotiate. – Strategies to develop teamwork. – Willingness to share roles and responsibilities. – Equality of participation. – Shared ownership among partners. – Promotion of partnership. • Innovative aspects – Appropriate use of ICT. – Didactic approach adapted to the used technologies. – Variety of new approaches. – Development of new material. – Learner centred approach. – Participative approach. – Variety of activities. – Involvement of target groups. – Instalment of learning communities WHAT DO WE DO NEXT ? Manage change: • • • • • • • • Interpret material Review team meeting: “What does it mean for us?” Pay attention to the positive things Adapt if necessary : aims, work plan, activities, product, communication means, management structure, in service training Inform the people involved, do not impose Give it time Create a portfolio of evidence Take up relevant elements for your report to the NA www.Alden-Biesen.be www.Mice-T.net www.I-Probenet.net