reviewtest2 Chapters 5 & 10
Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. The vulva includes all of the following except
a. vagina.
b. clitoris.
c. urethral opening.
d. mons veneris.
2. Which of the following statements regarding the mons veneris is false?
a. It consists of pads of fatty tissue between the bone and skin.
b. Translated from Latin, it means "mound of Venus".
c. Due to the absence of nerve endings, it is relatively insensitive to touch.
d. At puberty it becomes covered with hair.
3. The cavernous bodies, or spongy structures are located in the
a. introitus.
b. vestibule.
c. labia minora.
d. shaft of the clitoris.
4. Which of the following statements regarding female genital mutilation is false?
a. It can cause death.
b. It is practiced in parts of Africa, the Middle East and Asia.
c. Genital infibulation is the most extreme form.
d. In countries where genital mutilation is practiced, young girls are considered
unmarriageable if they have not undergone the prescribed "surgery".
5. The introitus is located
a. between the urinary opening and the anus.
b. between the clitoris and the vaginal opening.
c. where the labia majora converge.
d. in the shaft of the clitoris.
6. Twelve-year-old Daniella has been experiencing lower abdominal discomfort. A medical examination reveals
that menstrual fluid has been collecting in her vagina and not being expelled as it should. This condition
would most likely be explained as
a. vaginitis.
b. secondary dysmenorrhea.
c. an imperforate hymen.
d. secondary amenorrhea.
7. _______ refers to the blood engorgement that occurs during sexual arousal.
a. Myometrial swelling
b. Menarche
c. Proliferation
d. Vasocongestion
8. Each of the following is a function of vaginal lubrication except it
a. helps to make the vaginal environment more acidic.
b. enhances the possibility of conception due to its chemical composition.
c. increases sexual enjoyment.
d. prepares the vagina for entry of the penis.
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9. The ______ is located within the anterior wall of the vagina, one-third to one-half way in from the introitus.
a. Grafenberg spot
b. cervix
c. endometrium
d. os
10. Maria has recently given birth and notices that she loses urine every time she coughs or sneezes. Her
physician might suggest
a. G-spot stimulation.
b. drinking a lot of cranberry juice.
c. an episiotomy.
d. Kegel exercises.
11. A _______ is the instrument that is used to hold the walls of the vagina open during vaginal exams.
a. speculum
b. laparoscope
c. catheter
d. vaginal dilator
12. The uterus
a. is where fertilization occurs.
b. is larger in women who have never had children.
c. is suspended in the pelvic cavity by ligaments.
d. is the site of an ectopic pregnancy.
13. All of the following are layers of the uterus except
a. perimetrium.
b. endometrium.
c. perineum.
d. myometrium.
14. Despite differences in overall cycle length in women, which period of time is consistently the same?
a. The interval between the onset of menstruation and ovulation.
b. The interval between ovulation and the onset of menstruation.
c. The menstrual period itself.
d. There is no period of time throughout the cycle that is consistently the same.
15. The corpus luteum
a. secretes progesterone.
b. secretes estrogen.
c. develops during the proliferative phase.
d. develops during the menstrual phase.
16. Mittelschmerz occurs during
a. ovulation.
b. menstruation.
c. fertilization.
d. implantation.
17. During the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle, if ______ does not occur, the pituitary shuts down
production of LH and FSH.
a. fertilization
b. implantation
c. ovulation
d. meiosis
____ 18. ______ is a normal condition during pregnancy, breast feeding, and women approaching menopause.
a. Primary amenorrhea
b. Secondary amenorrhea
c. Primary dysmenorrhea
d. Secondary dysmenorrhea
____ 19. Primary amenorrhea may be caused by all of the following except
a. poor health.
b. an imperforate hymen.
c. not enough exercise.
d. problems with the reproductive organs.
____ 20. Which of the following would be least likely to cause a urinary tract infection?
a. bacteria from the rectum
b. frequent intercourse during a relatively short period of time
c. bacteria from the vagina
d. an imperforate hymen
____ 21. To minimize the possibility of vaginal infections, a woman should
a. bathe regularly, using a strong deodorant soap.
b. douche twice daily.
c. use a lubricant such as Vaseline during intercourse.
d. wear cotton underpants rather than pantyhose.
____ 22. Vaginal health is enhanced by
a. regular douching.
b. use of feminine hygiene sprays.
c. wearing nylon underwear.
d. wiping from front to back, vulva to anus.
____ 23. A woman with cervical abnormalities is treated by freezing some of the abnormal tissue and removing it. This
procedure is called
a. cryosurgery.
b. colposcopy.
c. oophorectomy.
d. cervisectomy.
____ 24. Which of the following statements best summarizes the usefulness of BSE?
a. The ACS still recommends that all women over 40 practice regular BSE.
b. The best time for a woman to examine her breasts is right before she menstruates.
c. The glandular tissue in the breasts is the most susceptible to cancer.
d. Since regular BSE has not been correlated with a decrease in mortality from breast cancer,
the ACS no longer recommends monthly BSE.
____ 25. A woman with fibrocystic breast disease would most likely be advised to
a. eliminate caffeine from her diet.
b. eat more red meat and whole milk.
c. undergo radical mastectomy.
d. undergo partial mastectomy.
____ 26. Approximately _____% of saline breast implants rupture by _____ years.
a. 10; 10
b. 15; 10
c. 15; 5
d. <5; 10
____ 27. Which of the following is NOT true concerning the term "gay"?
a. This may refer to either men or women.
b. This was first used by homosexuals to refer to themselves.
c. This term is used to refer to homosexuals who have deliberately chosen this lifestyle.
d. This is often used by teens as a pejorative word, similar to faggot.
____ 28. Which one is NOT true with respect to the incidence of homosexuality?
a. More men than women identify themselves as homosexuals.
b. About 1 in 20 of the NHSL survey reported feelings of attraction to someone of the same
sex.
c. More people now identify themselves as homosexual than in Kinsey's samples.
d. How many are categorized as homosexual apparently depends on how you ask the
question.
____ 29. The National Health and Social Life survey found that _____ percent of male and _____ percent of female
respondents had sex with a same sex partner after age 18.
a. 5; 4
b. 6; 5.5
c. 2.8; 1.4
d. 2; 1
____ 30. All of the following are types of bisexuality discussed in the text except
a. bisexuality as a transitory orientation.
b. bisexuality as a result of gender nonconformity.
c. bisexuality as a transitional orientation.
d. bisexuality as the result of homosexual denial.
____ 31. Which of the following is true regarding sexual orientation and self-identification?
a. All men and women prefer to label themselves in clearly dichotomous terms as either gay
or straight.
b. Gay and lesbian people are uncomfortable with the term bisexual.
c. Men are more likely to use ambiguous labels than are women.
d. Men usually label themselves as either gay or straight; women are somewhat more likely
to say "It depends on who I'm with."
____ 32. Research that compares hormone levels between heterosexuals and homosexuals has found that
a. adult homosexual males have different levels of circulating estrogen than adult
heterosexual males.
b. adult lesbians have more circulating testosterone than adult heterosexual women.
c. prenatal hormones have little influence on fetal brain development.
d. lesbians' finger length patterns are more like heterosexual males due to prenatal
androgens.
____ 33. Which of the following best summarizes the results of research which has looked at physical differences in
adult brains between homosexuals and heterosexuals.
a. There are clear and distinct differences between the brains of lesbian women and straight
women.
b. There are more clear-cut differences between straight men and gay men than between
lesbian women and straight women.
c. The data have been obtained from a very small number of studies, have not been
replicated, and at best, would be correlational in their findings.
d. The data have been replicated and published with statistically significant findings.
____ 34. Animals who have been given other-sex hormones prenatally
a. exhibit same-sex social and mating behavior.
b. demonstrate a higher frequency of mating behavior than is typical.
c. demonstrate reduced interest in mating behavior.
d. exhibit no interest in mating behavior.
____ 35. In several research studies, the incidence of homosexual orientation was greater for those siblings of a
homosexual male who were
a. an identical twin.
b. a fraternal twin.
c. an adoptive brother.
d. a half-brother.
____ 36. Gender nonconformity rates in childhood are
a. higher for female homosexuals than heterosexuals.
b. higher for male homosexuals than heterosexuals.
c. higher for both female and male homosexuals than heterosexuals.
d. approximately the same for both homosexuals and heterosexuals
____ 37. Which of the following statements regarding homosexuals is true?
a. The American Psychiatric and Psychological Associations categorize homosexuality as a
mental illness, although few counselors and therapists regard it as such.
b. Changing one's sexual orientation has been highly successful if a combination of
cognitive, behavioral and psychodynamic therapy is used.
c. In working with homosexual clients, therapists often try to help them love and live in a
society that still harbors considerable hostility toward them.
d. Eliminating gender nonconformity would go a long way to eliminating homosexuality.
____ 38. Which of the following countries have national laws that protect homosexuals and bisexuals from
discrimination?
a. United States
b. Columbia
c. Iran
d. Norway
____ 39. In the original American colonies what would likely happen to a person who was known to engage in
homosexual behaviors?
a. They would be expected to live as the other sex within the community.
b. They would be accepted.
c. They would be put to death, probably either by drowning or burning.
d. Their behavior would be ignored.
____ 40. The majority of counselors and therapists working with homosexual clients typically
a. are being replaced by programs emphasizing will power and religious conversion.
b. provide hormone therapy in an attempt to change their sexual orientation.
c. use aversion therapy in an attempt to alter their sexual orientation.
d. try to help them to live satisfying, fulfilling lives in a society that is still considerably
hostile toward them.
____ 41. Telling "queer" jokes and/or avoiding any behavior that might be interpreted as homosexual are
manifestations of
a. xenophobia.
b. homoerotica.
c. heterophobia.
d. homophobia.
____ 42. A recent study examined arousal while watching videos of heterosexual, lesbian and gay male sexual
interactions. Which one is true?
a. Penile and reported arousal results were the same.
b. Men were more aroused by lesbian sex than any other.
c. Men with negative attitudes toward gay men were not aware of their penile arousal when
viewing gay male sex.
d. Your text suggested a version of this should be used to diagnose latent lesbianism.
____ 43. A term used for maintaining the false image of heterosexuality is
a. passing.
b. coming out.
c. masquerading.
d. primary self-deception.
____ 44. Hostility and harassment of gay high school students
a. is often contributed to by school staff.
b. is forbidden by law in about half of the states.
c. has resulted in higher rates of suicide for both lesbians and gay males.
d. is probably desirable as it prepares them for the future.
____ 45. PFLAG stands for
a. Parents for Lesbians and Gays.
b. Priests Fighting Lesbians and Gays.
c. Parents, Families, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays.
d. People Leading Against Gays.
reviewtest2
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. ANS: A
2. ANS: C
MSC: WWW
3. ANS: D
4. ANS: C
5. ANS: A
6. ANS: C
7. ANS: D
8. ANS: A
9. ANS: A
10. ANS: D
11. ANS: A
12. ANS: C
13. ANS: C
14. ANS: B
15. ANS: A
16. ANS: A
17. ANS: B
18. ANS: B
19. ANS: C
20. ANS: D
21. ANS: D
22. ANS: D
23. ANS: A
KEY: K
24. ANS: D
25. ANS: A
26. ANS: B
27. ANS: C
28. ANS: C
29. ANS: A
30. ANS: B
31. ANS: D
32. ANS: D
33. ANS: C
34. ANS: A
35. ANS: A
36. ANS: C
37. ANS: C
38. ANS: D
39. ANS: C
REF: 82
REF: 82
OBJ: 04-4
OBJ: 04-5
KEY: K
KEY: K
REF:
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83
83, 86
87
87
91
91
91
91
92
93
93
95-99
97
97
98, 99
100
100
107
108
108
109
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
04-5
04-3
04-5
04-4, 04-18
04-9
04-9
04-11
04-7, 04-8
04-14
04-6
04-6
04-18
04-18
04-18
04-18
04-18
04-18
04-23
04-24
04-24
04-15, 04-16
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
K
K
K
A
K
K
K
A
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
A
K
REF:
REF:
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112
114
118
268
269
269
270
272
273
272
273
275
275
278, 279
277
278
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
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OBJ:
04-26
04-26
04-25
10-1
10-2
10-2
10-3
10-4
10-4
10-4
10-5
10-4, 10-5
10-4, 10-5
10-8
10-6
10-7
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
A
A
K
A
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
D
D
C
A
A
C
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
279
280
282
287
286
289
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
OBJ:
10-8
10-7
10-9
10-12
10-12
10-12
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
KEY:
K
K
K
K
K
K