PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS PPT Review

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PLANT AND ANIMAL
CELLS PPT Review
1.
2.
• Gives the cell
most of its
support and
structure
CELL WALL: PLANT
•
Semi permeable,
allowing some
substances to pass
into the cell and
blocking others.
CELL MEMBRANE
• Photosynthesis
takes place in
the
Chloroplast
• The jellylike material
outside the cell nucleus
in which the organelles
are located.
Cytoplasm
• Act as tunnels
and transports
materials
although the cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Are stacks of
membranecovered sacs that
package and
move proteins to
the outside of the
cell.
Golgi Bodies
• Where the digestion
of cell nutrients
takes place
Lysosome
• Where
energy is
released.
Mitochondria
• Controls many
of the functions
of the cell
Nucleus:The Manager
• Small structures in
the cytoplasm that
create proteins.
Ribosome's
• Like your
suitcase, this is
a temporary
storage space
for the cell.
Vacuole
Plant Cell: Cross
Section
Plant Cell: Cross
Section
Students Will:
• Summarize the contributions
scientists have made toward the
cell theory
• State the cell theory.
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
• First
compound
light
microscope
Robert Hooke
• Coined the
term “cell”
Matthias Schlieden
• All plants are
made of cells
Theodor Schwann
• All animals are
made of cells
Rudolf Virchow
• Cells can only
arise from
pre-existing
cells
Cell Theory
1. All organisms are made up of one or more
cells.
2. The cell is the basic unit of organization of
all organisms.
3. All cells come from other cells all ready in
existence.
Questions...
• Who used the first microscope?
• Who said that plants were made of
cells
• Who coined the term “cell”?
• Who said that all animals were made
of cells?
• Who said that cells must come from
existing cells?
State the cell theory...
The cell is the basic unit of
structure.
The cell is the basic unit of
function.
All cells arise from pre-existing
cells.
From largest to smallest place in the proper
order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Populations
Organs/Tissues
Organelles
Ecosystems
Proteins, Fats & Carbs
Quarks
Biosphere
Cells
Atoms
Communities
Individual
Answer from Large to Small:
Biosphere
Ecosystem
Communities
Population
Individual
Organs/Tissues
Cells
Organelles
Proteins/fats/carbs
Atoms
Quarks
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