Distance Education Courses on Aquatic Animal Health:

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Getting our Feet Wet:

Converting to Online and the Infusion of

One Health and Interdisciplinary Views into

Aquatic Animal Health Courses

Iske V. Larkin, PhD

Heather T.D. Maness, MS

Background

Strong push for expanded online courses/distance education degree programs

• Larger market of students

- Flexibility of asynchronous courses attracts more adult learners

- Global audience

• Likely a direct funding source for your program

• Viewed as a critical part of the long term strategy by the majority of Chief Academic Officers (CAO)

-

Babson survey (Fall 2010)

• NAVMEC recommended as a high priority research area & likely avenue for students & CE

Background

Background

But…

• Attitudes and Biases:

– Quality concerns: Maintaining integrity/Reputation of excellence

– Adaptivity of instructors

– Course difficulty/ease

Perceptions of CAO’s: online vs. traditional

– Increased cheating

– Legitimacy of online degree programs

Goals/Aims

• Explore instructional design concepts

– Instructional Design: The practice of creating instructional experiences which make the acquisition of knowledge and skills more efficient, effective, and appealing

Provide interdisciplinary experiences

– Diversify faculty and students

• Evaluate technology tools and user satisfaction

• Assess student learning : Maintain standards of excellence and make improvements where possible (including adding more expert lecturers to courses which physical logistics prevented previously)

Course example

Collaborative Teaching:

UF Emerging Pathogens Institute

UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

University of Florida

UF College of Veterinary Medicine

UF College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

Throughout the University

Collaborative Teaching:

UF Emerging Pathogens Institute

University of South Carolina Texas A&M University

UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

New College of Florida

Howard University

University of Central Florida

Florida International University

University of Florida

UF College of Veterinary Medicine

UF College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

University of North Carolina

Duke University and with other universities

Collaborative Teaching:

UF Emerging Pathogens Institute

University of South Carolina Texas A&M University

UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

New College of Florida

Howard University

University of Central Florida

US Geological Survey

Florida International University

University of Florida

UF College of Veterinary Medicine

US Fish and Wildlife Service

UF College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

University of North Carolina

Duke University including Govt. agencies

Collaborative Teaching:

Lowry Park Zoo UF Emerging Pathogens Institute

University of South Carolina SeaWorld Texas A&M University

UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Georgia Aquarium

New College of Florida Mote Marine Laboratory

Howard University

University of Central Florida

US Geological Survey

Disney Animal Programs

Florida International University

University of Florida

UF College of Veterinary Medicine

Chicago Zoological Society US Fish and Wildlife Service

UF College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Florida Museum of Natural History

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

University of North Carolina Sea to Shore Alliance

Duke University

Plus the private sector/non-profits

Diversity of Students

• Undergraduates

• Graduate students

• Veterinary students

• CE – Professionals: Biologists, Veterinarians, Aquarists

The “Technology”

• Lecture presentations:

Mediasite

The “Technology”

• Lecture presentations:

• Discussion section methods: Online discussion boards, by

Adobe Connect

The “Technology”

• Lecture presentations:

• Discussion section methods: Online discussion boards, by

• Specialized online tool: ImageScope by

Methods

• Evaluated 3 courses via electronic survey

(Respondents = 158 students, responses to individual questions ranged from 77 – 158 students)

Introduction to Aquatic Wildlife Health Issues

Aquatic Animal Conservation Issues

Manatee Health and Conservation

• Collected anecdotal feedback in 4 courses from Course

Coordinators and instructors (n = 60)

- Same as above plus Introduction to Fish and Aquatic Invertebrate

Histological Techniques

Check out our courses at: http://aquatic.vetmed.ufl.edu

Results

Which of the following best describes your preference for online courses?

Prefer Fully Online

Prefer >50% Online

Prefer <50% Online

Prefer Trad.

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65

# of student responses (N = 151)

Results

Did the technology used in this course allow you to understand the material better?

Strongly Agree

Agree

Neutral

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75

# of student responses (N = 157)

Did the technology used in this course increase your interest in the subject matter?

Strongly Agree

Agree

Neutral

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75

# of student responses (N = 158)

Results

Did the Mediasite format of the lectures provide the same level of learning as traditional, live lectures?

Learned Significantly More

Learned More

Neutral

Learned Less

Learned Significantly Less

Faculty Comments:

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

# of student responses (N = 151)

- Cannot use a laser pointer

- Cannot play videos easily

Likes that there is a “talking head” not just narrated PPT

Student Comments :

- Mediasite uses Microsoft Silverlight which is not supported by iPad (iPhone currently supported)

Results

Did the Adobe Connect format of the discussion sections provide the same level of learning as traditional classroom discussions?

Learned Signifcantly More

Learned More

Neutral

Learned Less

Learned Significantly Less

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

# of student responses (N = 156)

Instructor Comments :

- Student participation highly variable . EC increased participation

Results

How would you rate your overall learning experience?

Excellent

Above Average

Average

Below Average

Poor

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30

# of student responses from 2013 classes (N = 77)

How does your experience in this class rank compared to other online courses offered outside of UF CVM?

Top 1%

Top 5%

Top 10%

Top 25%

Top 50%

Lower 50%

N/A

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22

# of student responses from 2013 classes (N = 77)

Conclusions

• Technology appeared to enhance learning (both the interest in and understanding of the material)

• Mediasite lectures equivalent to traditional, classroom lectures

• Adobe Connect sessions similar to classroom discussion sections

• Richer content from having varied faculty

– Collaboration/ team approach

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank all the faculty and students that provided this valuable feedback and the Aquatic Animal Health

Program at the University of Florida for its tremendous support.

This study was conducted under

IRB reference #: U-1113-2011

Student Quotes

“The different lecturers was my favorite part. It made every lecture a little more interesting since you weren't listening to the same person every week.”

“I loved having the opportunity to learn from the experts and will always value the knowledge they shared. This class was a great introduction to the things I might want to do with my career later in life …”

“This class was unique in that numerous people, who 100% knew their field, presented different topics. Very rarely can one teacher specialize in all of these fields to such detail in which students can grasp a variety of knowledge.”

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