NAME:_________________________________ MATH 127 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE All problems are worth 5 points unless otherwise noted. PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK! 1.) Find the exact value: π π 1 + tan 2 − csc 2 6 4 10π 2.) Find the exact value of csc using reference angles. 3 Indicate the ref. angle and draw in standard position. 1.______________________ 2.______________________ Ref. angle:_______________ π 1 3.) (10 points) Use the following equation to answer the questions: y = −2 cos x − 2 2 a.) Find the period. 3a._____________________ b.) Find the amplitude. 3b._____________________ c.) Find the phase shift. 3c._____________________ d.) Graph the function over one period. 4.) (10 points) Find the following given: cot θ = 5 and 180 < θ < 270 . cos θ :________ sec θ :________ sin θ :________ csc θ :________ tan θ :________ 5.) Find the distance from A to B in the figure below: 5.______________________ 6.) At 10:00 AM on April 26, 2005, a building 300 feet high casts a shadow 50 feet long. What is the angle of elevation of the Sun? 6.______________________ 3 . 7.) Find the exact value of cos tan −1 − 7 Please rationalize your answer. 7.______________________ x as an 8.) Use a right triangle to write sec sin −1 2 x + 4 algebraic expression. Assume that x is positive and that the given inverse trigonometric function is defined for the expression in x. 9.) (10 pts) Prove the identity: 8.______________________ 1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ = 4 tan θ sec θ − 1 − sin θ 1 + sin θ 10.) Find the EXACT value of: sin 5π 5π π π sin cos − cos 4 12 12 4 using a sum or difference formula. 11.) (10 pts) Prove the identity: sec(2θ ) = sec 2 θ 2 − sec 2 θ 10._____________________ 12.) (10 pts) Solve for θ on the interval [0, 2π ] : (2 cosθ − 3 )(sin 2 θ − 1) = 0 12._____________________ 13.) ( 10 points) To measure the distance through a mountain for a proposed tunnel, a point C is chosen that can be reached from each end of the tunnel (see figure). Given: AC = 3800 meters, BC = 2900 meters, and angle C is 110 degrees. Round all answers to two decimal places. a.) Find the length of the tunnel. 13a.____________________ b.) Find the bearing from B to C. (Assume line AB is horizontal) 13b.____________________ 14.) Convert the rectangular equation x 2 y = 4 to a polar equation that expresses r in terms of θ . r = _____________________