English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 1-Short Story Unit Lesson 3-Short Story Unit 1. palatial (adj)- spacious, fancy 1. jovial (adj) - cheerful 2. affable (adj) - approachable 2. valiant (adj) – brave/courageous 3. uncanny (adj) – strange, ironic 3. precious (adj) - special 4. precarious (adj) - dangerous 4. feint (v) - to fake, pretend 5. pillage (v) – to rob with violence 5. benign (adj) - harmless 6. latent (adj) – not obvious 6. indolent (adj) - lazy 7. iridescent (adj) – displaying color 7. obstinate (adj) - stubborn change 8. reiterate (v) – to repeat 8. whim (n) – a sudden notion or idea 9. armada (n) – a fleet of warships 9. woebegone (adj) – looking sad 10. solder (v) – join closely 10. aversion (n) – a strong dislike Lesson 2-Short Story Unit Lesson 4-Short Story Unit 1. blight (v) – to destroy or wither 1. doffed (v) - removed 2. gaunt (adj) – thin or bony 2. shrill (adj) - high, sharp sound 3. saunter (v) – to stroll happily 3. writhing (v) - squirming in pain 4. livid (adj) – very angry 4. heeded (v) - noticed 5. finicky (adj) - fussy 5. sledge (n) – a heavy sleigh 6. fastidious (adj) –hard to please 6. resolute (adj) - determined 7. burgeon (v) – to grow rapidly 7. voluminous (adj) - of large size 8. epithet (n) – a short description 8. imperceptible (adj) - slight 9. cower (v) – to cringe in fear 9. quarry (n) – a hunted animal 10. malice (n) - evil intent 10. impale (v) – to pierce English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 5 Lesson 7- Romeo and Juliet 1. which (pro) – what one of a group 1. befit(v) – to be proper (The owl befits the night.) 2. entreat (v) – to beg 2. witch (n) – a wizard/sorceress 3. government (n) – authority for the people 4. enough (adj) – adequate amount 3. cunning (adj) - sly 5. absolve (v) – to pardon or forgive 5. courageous (adj) - fearless 6. allusion (n) – an indirect reference 6. knave (n) – a tricky/dishonest man 7. bizarre (adj) - strange/odd 7. unwieldy (adj) - cumbersome 8. candid (adj) - honest 8. rash (adj) – careless action/speech 9. docile (adj) - tame 9. chide (v) – to scold 10. discrepancy (n) – a difference 10. discourse (n) – a long speech Lesson 6- Romeo and Juliet Lesson 8- Romeo and Juliet 1. adversary (n) – enemy/opponent 1. valor (n) – bravery/courage 2. anguish (n) - suffering 2. agile (adj) - nimble 3. beseech (v) – to beg 3. calamity (n) – a great misfortune 4. boisterous (adj) - noisy 4. retire (v) – to retreat to a quiet place 5. disposition (n) – nature/tendency 5. absolve (v) – to excuse from guilt 6. esteem (n) – respect/high-regard 6. adversity (n) – a problem 7. fray (n) – a fight 7. reconcile (v) – to settle differences 8. mar (v) – to damage 8. ado (n) – noisy activity 9. naught (n) – nothing 9. sojourn (v) – to visit or linger 10. plague (n) – a disease, annoyance 10. predicament (n) – an unpleasant situation 4. vile (adj) - evil English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 9 Lesson 11 1. slander (v) – to speak falsehoods 2. resolution (n) – a determination 1. stereotype (n) – a fixed or generalized idea 2. judicious (adj) - wise 3. kindred (n) – a person’s relatives 3. gullible (adj) – easily fooled 4. wayward (adj) - disobedient 5. reclaim (v) – to recover, restore 4. contemptible (adj) – hateful, disgusting 5. upshot (n) - result 6. attire (n) - clothing 6. taunt (v) – to mock, tease 7. subtle (adj) – fine, delicate 7. encroach (v) – to trespass 8. mangle (v) – to ruin 8. embezzle (v) – to steal money 9. curfew (n) – a fixed time(to be home) 9. genial (adj) - friendly 10. solace (n) - peace 10. hypocrite (n) – a fraud, phony Lesson 10 Lesson 12 1. tattered (adj) - torn 1. mood (n) – climate, feeling of a story 2. meager (adj) – lean, thin 2. perseverance (n) – a continued effort 3. disperse (v) – to scatter 5. famine (n) – a lack of food 3. relapse (v) – to lapse, become ill again 4. depreciate (v) – to devalue, lessen in price 5. defray (v) – to pay a portion 6. felon (n) – a criminal 6. obligation (n) – a responsibility 7. inter (v) – to bury 7. mania (n) – a craze, obsession 8. rigor (n) – a difficulty, hardship 8. default (v) – to fail 9. unsavory (adj) - unpleasant 9. permeate (v) – to spread throughout 10. menace (n) – a bother, nuisance 10. scholarship (n) – a gift of money 4. aloof (adj) – indifferent, withdrawn English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 13 Lesson 15 1. persuade (v) – to convince 1. surmount (v) – to overcome 2. delinquents (n) – juvenile offenders 2. veneer (n) – a thin-coating 3. communication (n) – exchange of thoughts/ideas 4. vandalism (n) – willful destruction 3. vestige (n) – a trace 5. controversy (n) – a dispute 5. encounter (v) - to meet 6. arraignment (n) – answer to charges before a judge 7. parole (n) – early release from prison 6. falter(v) – to hesitate 8. indictment (n) – formal charge 8. intricate (adj) - complicated 9. prosecution(n) – legal action against 9. manifest (v) - to reveal 10. probation (n) – suspension of a sentence 10. poise (n) – confidence, grace Lesson 14 Lesson 16 1. hectic (adj) – feverish, rushed 1. boundary (n) – a limit 2. intrigue (v) – to plot secretly 3. mimic (v) – to copy 2. knowledge (n) – information, intelligence 3. vacuum (n) – a void (empty space) 4. stamina (n) - endurance 4. acceptance (n) - approval 5. subsequent (adj) – something that follows 6. menial (adj) – servant-like 5. prejudice (n) – racial intolerance 7. morbid (adj) - gloomy 7. mutual (adj) – common, shared 8. strategy (n) – a plan 8. frequent (adj) - everyday, familiar 9. impose (v) – to force on another 9. hindrance (n) – an obstacle 10. dispatch (v) – to send 10. inevitable (adj) – unavoidable, certain 4. durable (adj) - lasting 7. gaudy (adj) – flashy or showy 6. immediately (adj) – without delay English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 17 (The Miracle Worker) Lesson 19 (Free Man) 1. vivacious (adj) - energetic 2. badger (v) – to pester, tease 1. dialect (n) - language of a region, slang 2. rebuttal (n) - an answer, reply 3. placate (v) – to soothe, satisfy 3. ballast (n) - a counterweight 4. morose (adj) – gloomy, cranky 4. pestilence (n) - a sickness 5. resolute (adj) - determined 5. stench (n) - odor 6. inarticulate (adj) – tongue-tied, indistinct 7. combative (adj) – fond of fighting 6. palate (n) - sense of taste 8. flail (v) – to thrash about 8. rueful (adj) – regretful, sorry 9. impertinent (adj) - rude 9. lien (n) – legal claim on property 10. pummel (v) – to strike repeatedly 10. vex (v) – to annoy Lesson 18 (The Miracle Worker) Lesson 20 (Free Man) 1. mull (v) – to ponder, think over 1. rogue (n) – rascal, troublemaker 2. interminable (adj) - endless 2. rebuke (v) – blame, scold 3. lament (n) – an expression of grief 4. exaggerate (v) – overstate, magnify 5. incarnate (adj) – personified with a human body 6. compunction (n) – a regret 3. lackey (n) - servant 7. ire (n) - anger 7. sullen (adj) - grouchy 8. nettle (v) – to provoke, irritate 8. pious (adj) - religious 9. ineffectual(adj) – useless, powerless 9. tepid (adj) - lukewarm 7. torrent (n) – an overflow, flood 4. unkempt (adj) – dirty, disorderly 5. labyrinth (n) - maze 6. retort (v) – to respond 10. mastiff (n) – large watch dog 10. siege (n) – persistent attack or spell English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 21 (Free Man) Lesson 23 (Animal Farm) 1. pungent (adj) – sharp, sour 6. providence (n) – God’s guidance 1. allegory(n) – story in which people or things are symbolic 2. satire (n) – a literary device using humor to criticize 3. idealist (n) – one who sees things as they could be 4. proletariat (n) – working class poor 5. bourgeoisie (n) –property owners (middle class) 6. tyranny (n) – cruel use of power 7. myriad (n) – an infinite, endless # 7. enmity (n) - hostility 8. posterity (n) - descendants 8. expounded (v) - explained 9. sedate (adj) - serious 9. grudge (n) – a resentment, ill-will 10. demure (adj) – shy, bashful 10. irrepressible (adj) – innocent, guiltless Lesson 22 (Free Man) Lesson 24 (Animal Farm) 1. exultant (adj) - triumphant 1. apathy (n) - indifference 2. kindle (v) – to ignite 2. acute (adj) - intense 3. pretext (n) - appearance 3. parasitical (adj) – living on others 4. seemly (adj) – appropriate, suitable 4. indefatigable (adj) – tireless, persistent 5. literate (adj) – able to read/write 2. sprightly (adj) - playful 3. yokel (n) - hillbilly 4. disparage (v) - discredit 5. skulk (v) – to slink, sneak 5. cask (n) – a barrel, keg 6. tractable (adj) - obedient 6. taut (adj) – tight, stretched 7. articulate (adj) – clear, fluent 7. banter (v) – to tease 8. decree (n) – a ruling, ordinance 8. rifle (v) – to rob, steal 9. demeanor (n) - behavior 9. engross (v) – to occupy totally 10 discretion (n) – sound judgment 10. eminent (adj) - famous, wellknown English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Lesson 25-Short Story 2 Unit 1. inquisitive (adj) – curious Name_________________________ Lesson 27 1. affluent (adj) - wealthy 2. cache (n) – hidden supply 2. brevity (n) - shortness 3. passel (n) – group 3. explicit (adj) - definite 4. sundry (adj) - several 4. hierarchy (n) –system of ranks 5. infatuated (adj) – foolishly in love 5. jeopardize (v)- to risk 6. fortitude (n) – courage 6. lucrative (adj) – profitable 7. depreciate (v) – decrease in value 8. swag (n) – stolen goods 7. nebulous (adj) - indistinct 9. affinity (n) – a liking/sympathy for 9. turgid (adj) - swollen 10. retort (v) - reply 10. wreak (v) – to inflict Lesson 26-Short Story 2 Unit 1. perpetuate (v) – preserve, maintain 2. nocturnal (adj) – of the night 3. perplexity (n) - confusion 4. compliance (n) – obedience 5. averse (adj) - opposed 6. delirium (n)- insanity 7. impending (adj) – threatening 8. insolence (n) - desrespect 9. vermin (n) – pests 10. askew (adv) - crooked 8. preclude (v) – to prevent Lesson 28 1. zenith (n) – highest point 2. ambiguous (adj) – can have two meanings 3. condone (v) – to excuse, pardon 4. oblivious (adj) - unaware 5. extricate (v) – to free, move 6. cursory (adj) - hasty 7. tentative (adj) – hesitant 8. mitigate (v) – to relieve 9.repugnance (n) – disgust, distaste 10. succinct (adj) – brief, to the point English 9 Spelling/Vocabulary Words Name_________________________ Lesson 29 1. reticent (adj) – reserved, hesitant Lesson 31 1. mollify (v) – to soothe 2. abyss (n) – yawning chasm 2. ossify (v) - to harden 3. veracity (n) – truthfulness 3. preclude (v) – to prevent 4. pediatrician (n) doctor who specializes in child care 5. nostalgia (n) – yearning to return home 6. delta (n) – soil deposit @ river mouth 7. caliber (n) – quality 4. recant (v) – to disavow 8. defile (n) – long narrow pass 8. semiannual (adj) – lasting half a year 9. retroactive (adj) – affect on something past 10. paraphrase (v) – to reword 9. dissolved (v)-change from one picture to another 10. galvanized (adj) – coated with zinc 5. ruminate (v) – to meditate 6. simulate (v) – to imitate 7. biannual (adj) – twice yearly Lesson 30 Lesson 32 1. matrix (n) – rock with fossils embedded 2. retained (v) – hired attorney 1.epilogue (n) – concluding section 2. homophones (n) – two words with same pronunciation 3. anagram (n) – word formed by rearranging letters 4. euthanasia (n) – painless death 5. intermittent (adj) – stopping and starting again 6. bonanza (n) – stroke of good luck 7. alma mater (n) – one’s school or college 8. faux pas (n) –a slip in manners 3. insinuate (v) – to imply 4. query (v) – to question 5. abut (v) – to adjoin 6. allay (v) – to soothe 7. cajole (v) – to coax 8. encumber (v) – to burden 9. fabricate (v) – to make 10. furbish (v) – to brighten 9. blitzkrieg (n) – violent war offensive 10. hoi polloi (n) – common people