Knowledge 2 M.C. Escher and Op Art through Minimal Art Maurits Cornelis Escher M.C. Escher White Cat 1919 woodcut Alfedena, Abruzzi August 1929 scratch board Italian landscape Siena January 1923 ink drawing Fireworks November 1933 lithograph Alhambra wood mosaic ceiling Escher’s visit to Alhambra in Spain assisted in his development of tessellation compositions years later. Circle Limit III Mosaic ceiling drawing from Alhambra October 22, 1922 drawing December 1959 woodcut in five colors / tessellation M.C. Escher Emblemata First & second title page 1932 tessellations M.C. Escher Plane Filling II July 1957 lithograph M.C. Escher Reptiles 1943 Lithograph For over 40 years, M.C. Escher created magnificent prints and drawings which make us questions our perceptual reality. M. C. Escher Autre Monde (Another World) 1947 Woodcut M.C. Escher Drawing Hands 1948 Lithograph M. C. Escher Relativity 1958 Lithograph Op Art (Optical Art) Victor Vasarely Ibadan Eridan II 1956 Op Art Victor Vasarely Vega-Gyongiy 2 1971 Acrylic on board 31 ½” x 31 ½” Pauk 101 1968 Oil 35 ½” x 39 ½” Bridget Riley Op Art Uneasy Centre 1963 Movement in Squares 1961 Bridget Riley Falls 1963 Polymer paint on wood 5’x 5’ Op Art Cataract 3 1967 Marcel Duchamp Readymades Bicycle Wheel 1913 Bottle Rack 1914 Fountain 1917 L.H.O.O.Q. Dada Art 1919 Neo-Dada Jasper Johns Green Target 1955 Canvas 1956 Neo-Dada Jasper Johns Zero through Nine 1961 Three Flags 1958 Jasper Johns Neo-Dada Flags 1963 White Flag 1955-1958 Jasper Johns His bronze sculptures were artistic forms pretending to be junk, pretending to be art. Painted Bronzes 1960s Neo-Dada Conceptual Art Sol LeWitt Wall Drawing No. 652 1990 colored pencils Joseph Kosuth One and Three Chairs 1965 An actual chair, a photograph of a chair & the definition of chair. Does each represent a chair? Conceptual Art Walter de Maria Invisible Word Drawing 1965 Minimal Art James Turrell Gard Blue 1968 Juke Green 1968 James Turrell St Elmo’s Breath 1992 Minimal Art James Turrell Heavy Water Confort Moderne, Poitier, France 1991-1992 James Turrell Skyspace at Roden Crater 1978 – current Turrell purchased Roden Crater in Arizona and has been working inside it for over 30 years.