Appendix G: Cost Estimates – Exhibit E: Earthwork

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RED RIVER DIVERSION
FARGO – MOORHEAD METRO FLOOD RISK
MANAGEMENT PROJECT,
FEASIBILITY STUDY, PHASE 4
APPENDIX G – COST ESTIMATES
EXHIBIT E – PRELIMINARY EARTHWORK ANALYSIS
Report for the US Army Corps of Engineers, and the cities of Fargo, ND &
Moorhead, MN
By: Barr Engineering Co.
FINAL – February 28, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
G-E1.0 PRELIMINARY EARTHWORK ANALYSIS ................................................... 2
ATTACHMENTS
G-E1.0
Preliminary Earthwork Analysis
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Feasibility
February 28, 2011
Appendix G-EX-E-1
Cost Estimates-Exhibit E
APPENDIX G
COST ESTIMATES
EXHIBIT E – PRELIMINARY EARTHWORK ANALYSIS
G-E1.0
PRELIMINARY EARTHWORK ANALYSIS
Attachment G-E1.0 of this Exhibit E presents the preliminary earthwork analysis used to
develop crews and productivities in the MII cost estimates, including the following
information, computations and assumptions:
• Manitoba Floodway Expansion Images – Excavation & Haul
• Work Analysis – City of Fargo Images – Borrow Pits
• Work Analysis – Earthwork Crews
• Work Analysis – Earthwork – Topsoil Stripping and Stockpiling
• Work Analysis – Earthwork – Type 1 Non-Saturated Non-Brenna
• Work Analysis – Earthwork – Type 2 Saturated Non-Brenna
• Work Analysis – Earthwork – Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
• Work Analysis – Earthwork – Type 4 Brenna
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Feasibility
February 28, 2011
Appendix G-EX-E-2
Cost Estimates-Exhibit E
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Manitoba Floodway Expansion Images - Excavation & Haul
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
1
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Images courtesy of Manitoba Floodway Authority - Floodway Expansion 2005-2007
http://www.floodwayauthority.mb.ca/construction_status.html#
Shallow material excavated with scraper fleet
Working on stronger material to excavate weaker underlying material
Articulated Dump Truck -CAT D400E, 28.6 cy heaped max capacity
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Subject:
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Task:
Work Analysis - City of Fargo Images
Status:
draft
Images courtesy of Nathan Boerboom of City of Fargo
2010 borrow pit (approx. 20 feet depth) for temporary levee construction.
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
2
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis.xls
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 4 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork Crews
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM/ATS/PKN
MW1
3
Date
Date
of
2/28/2011
2/28/2011
10
Exhibit G-E1.0 Preliminary Earthwork Analysis
Note 1: For construction, equipment combinatations other than those shown could be configured. Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Note 3: Instead of D9 dozers, D6 dozers may be preferable because of maneuverability. Assuming D9 dozers is conservative.
Note 4: For Types 3 and 4, larger excavators or shovels could be feasible.
Note 5: Crews and productivities based on conversations with contractors, index values in the 2008 equipment library, RS Means cost data, equipment manufacturer's data, and unit price data
Constraints: (USACE email 6-8-2010)
1.15
1.00
1.08
0.85
Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY
Excavation to Ordinary Compacted Spoil ECY/BCY
Excavation to Top Dressed Spoil Pile ECY/BCY
Excavation to Levee/Structural Fill ECY/BCY
BCY = bank cubic yards in-situ
LCY = loose cubic yards
ECY = embankment cubic yards
Table: Crew Summary
SCRAPER, TANDEM
POWERED,
STANDARD
LOADING, 20 CY, 24
TON, 9.1' CUT
WIDTH, 4X4, PUSHPULL; MODEL 627-G
PP (PUSH-PULL)
HYDRAULIC
EXCAVATOR,
CRAWLER, 190,500
LB, 6.00 CY BUCKET,
27.83' MAX
DIGGING DEPTH ;
Model 385BL CAT
TRUCK OFFHIGHWAY,
ARTICULATED
FRAME, 29 CY, 40
TON, 6X6 REAR
DUMP; MODEL
400D
TRUCK OFFHIGHWAY,
ARTICULATED
FRAME, 18 CY, 25
TON, 6X6 REAR
DUMP; MODEL
250D
TRACTOR,
CRAWLER
(DOZER), 240 HP,
LOW GROUND
TRACTOR,
PRESSURE,
CRAWLER (DOZER), W/7.70 CY
341-440 HP,
STRAIGHT BLADE
POWERSHIFT, W/ (ADD
UNIVERSAL BLADE; ATTACHMENTS);
MODEL D-9R
MODEL D-7RIILGP
LOADER/BACKH
OE, WHEEL, 1.30
CY FRONT END
BUCKET, 24" DIP,
7.1 CF, 21.5'
DIGGING DEPTH,
4X4; MODEL
217S (4WS)
GRADER,
MOTOR,
ARTICULATED,
6X4, 12' BLADE
W/17 TEETH
SCARIFIERS
TRACTOR,
AGRICULTURAL,
CRAWLER
RUBBER TRACK
267 HP; MODEL
CH 65E
TRACTOR
ATTACHMENTS,
POWER
HARROW, 160"
WIDE ROTERRA
ROTARY HOE,
MODEL 400-35
ROLLER,
VIBRATORY,
TOWED, SINGLE
DRUM,
SHEEPSFOOT, 25.5
TON, 72" WIDE
(ADD 180 HP
TOWING UNIT)
LOADER, FRONT
END, WHEEL,
ARTICULATED,
2.75 CY (2.1 M3) Laborers (semiBUCKET, 4X4
skilled)
Equipment
Operators
Medium
Strip and Stockpile Topsoil - Channel
1650 BCY/HR
750 BCY/HR
Topsoil - Strip
Topsoil - Stockpile
5
1
2
1
1
6
2
8
Strip and Stockpile Topsoil - Spoil Berm
1500 BCY/HR
Topsoil - Strip and Stockpile
5
2
1
1
1
0.5
0.5
1
7
0.5
1
4.5
Excavation and Embankment - Channel - Type 1 Non-Saturated Non-Brenna
1400 BCY/HR
1400 BCY/HR
Earthwork - Non-Saturated Non-Brenna Excavate and Haul
Earthwork - Non-Saturated Non-Brenna Spoil
5
4
Earthwork - Non-Saturated Non-Brenna Semicompact, Manage Moisture Content
Earthwork - Non-Saturated Non-Brenna Levee Embankment
120 BCY/HR (LPP)
Excavation and Embankment - Channel - Type 2 Saturated Non-Brenna
1000 BCY/HR
1050 BCY/HR
Earthwork - Saturated Non-Brenna Excavate and Haul
1400 BCY/HR
Earthwork - Saturated Non-Brenna - Spoil
2
5
1
0.5
4
Earthwork - Saturated Non-Brenna Semicompact, Manage Moisture Content
Earthwork - Saturated Non-Brenna - Levee
Embankment
120 BCY/HR (LPP)
Excavation and Embankment - Channel - Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
Earthwork - Oxidized Brenna - Excavate
690 BCY/HR
1000 BCY/HR
690 BCY/HR
1400 BCY/HR
Earthwork - Oxidized Brenna - Haul
Earthwork - Oxidized Brenna - Spoil
1000 BCY/HR
Earthwork - Oxidized Brenna - Semicompact
and Manage Moisture Content
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
6
0.5
1
7
0.5
1
4.5
3
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
6
1
3
1
1
4.5
4.5
2
3.5
1
4
0.5
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
3.5
4.1
4.5
Excavation and Embankment - Channel - Type 4 Brenna
500 BCY/HR
500 BCY/HR
1400 BCY/HR
1000 BCY/HR
1
Earthwork - Brenna - Excavate
Earthwork - Brenna - Haul
Earthwork - Brenna - Spoil
Earthwork - Brenna - Semicompact and
Manage Moisture Content
2.5
3.1
1
4
0.5
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
Excavation and Embankment - Channel -
varies
Earthwork - Haul
1650 BCY/HR
Topsoil - Install from Stockpile
1500 BCY/HR
Topsoil - Install from Stockpile
1
Topsoil Placement - Channel
5
3
1
1
1
2
10
1
1
1
2
9
Topsoil Placement - Berms
5
2
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\_Phase4\100 Cost Estimates\Work Analysis\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis.xls
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Topsoil Stripping and Stockpiling
draft
MRM
MW1
4
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: CAT Performance Handbook Edition 40
Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
p.8-4
Constraints:
1.25
1,800
Step 1 - Equipment Model Characteristics
627G
627G-PP
22
15.7
86,957
139,757
0.4
0.9
0.6
23
13
Material - Existing Topsoil
Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY, CERM 11th Ed.
LF wide corridor to strip, assume stockpiling at edges. level 0% grade
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model w/ D8 or D9 push-load
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model, Tandem Powered Push-Pull
CY Scraper Capacity (heaped)
CY Scraper Capacity (struck)
LBS Operating Weight (empty)
p. 8-30
LBS Operating Weight (full)
p. 8-30
MIN. Load Time for push-load w/ dozer
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MPH max at 5%, full load
p. 8-18
MPH max at 10%, full load
p. 8-18
Step 2 - Travel Charts - Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
0.9
750
4.0
0.0
4.0
0.6
750
4.0
0.0
4.0
0.5
0.6
2.6
Step 3 Calculate Effective Cycles per Hour
Cycle time (Max from Step 2)
2.60
60 Minute hour
Cycle time
Operator Skill/Efficiency
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Effective Cycles per Hour
23
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway 2" tire penetration, no water, little maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
existing grade (assumed)
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (loaded), p. 8-32
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway 2" tire penetration, no water, little maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
existing grade (assumed)
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (empty), p. 8-33
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MIN. TOTAL travel time per cycle (unfactored)
Min
0.95
0.95
0.95
20
cycles/hour
(95%)
(95%)
(55 min/hr)
(cycles/hr)
0.95
Assume loading as % of heaped 2:1 capacity
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) equivalent downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) total equivalent downtime of 1hr30min every 10hrs
Step 4 Calculate Production
Crew
20.9
413.5
330.8
LCY volume per load (assumed)
LCY per hour productivity (single unit)
BCY per hour productivity (single unit)
5
1
1654
Scrapers (push-pull)
D9 Dozer (maintenance of haul areas, small amount of windrowing)
BCY per hour total productivity (crew)
Typical diversion corridor shown below (finish grade contours shown)
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 1 Non-Saturated Non-Brenna
draft
MRM
MW1
5
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: CAT Performance Handbook Edition 40
Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
p.8-4
Constraints:
Material Type 1 Non-Saturated Non-Brenna
Assumed Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
Calculate Load Factor (L)
Estimated California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
1.15
0.87
5 to 6
Equipment Model Characteristics
627G
627G-PP
22
15.7
86,957
139,757
0.4
0.9
0.6
23
13
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model w/ D8 or D9 push-load
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model, Tandem Powered Push-Pull
CY Scraper Capacity (heaped)
CY Scraper Capacity (struck)
LBS Operating Weight (empty)
p. 8-30
LBS Operating Weight (full)
p. 8-30
MIN. Load Time for push-load w/ dozer
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MPH max at 5%, full load
p. 8-18
MPH max at 10%, full load
p. 8-18
Step 2 - Travel Charts - Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
0.9
1200
5.0
5.0
10.0
1.2
1200
5.0
0.0
5.0
0.5
0.6
3.2
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway 2" tire penetration, no water, little maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
(assumed max., likely conservative given shallow depths of Type 1 material)
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (loaded), p. 8-32
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway 2" tire penetration, no water, little maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (empty), p. 8-33
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MIN. TOTAL travel time per cycle (unfactored)
Step 3 Calculate Effective Cycles per Hour
Cycle time (Max from Step 2)
3.20 Min
60 Minute hour
Cycle time
19
Operator Skill/Efficiency
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Effective Cycles per Hour
0.95
0.95
0.92
16
cycles/hour
(95%)
(95%)
(55 min/hr)
(cycles/hr)
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) equivalent downtime of 50 min every 10hrs
(1) total equivalent downtime of 1hr50min every 10hrs
Step 4 Calculate Production
0.9
Crew
Assume loading as % of heaped 2:1 capacity
19.8
308.2
268.0
LCY volume per load (assumed)
LCY per hour productivity (single unit)
BCY per hour productivity (single unit)
5
1
0.5
0.5
1340
Scrapers (push-pull)
D9 Dozer (maintenance of haul areas, occasional push)
Dozer (maintenance of haul areas, occasional push)
Grader (maintenance of haul areas)
BCY per hour total productivity (crew)
Route shown below is conservative, higher productivity could be assumed for shorter routes
Typical diversion corridor shown below (finish grade contours shown)
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 2 Saturated Non-Brenna
draft
MRM
MW1
6
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: CAT Performance Handbook Edition 40
Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
p.8-4
Constraints:
Material Type 2 Saturated Non-Brenna
Assumed Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
Calculate Load Factor (L)
Estimated California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
Type 2 material estimated depth 20', scrapers assumed feasible to 10'-15' depths or lower.
1.15
0.87
5 to 6
Equipment Model Characteristics
627G
627G-PP
22
15.7
86,957
139,757
0.4
0.9
0.6
23
13
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model w/ D8 or D9 push-load
CAT Wheel Tractor-Scraper Model, Tandem Powered Push-Pull
CY Scraper Capacity (heaped)
CY Scraper Capacity (struck)
LBS Operating Weight (empty)
p. 8-30
LBS Operating Weight (full)
p. 8-30
MIN. Load Time for push-load w/ dozer
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MPH max at 5%, full load
p. 8-18
MPH max at 10%, full load
p. 8-18
Step 2 - Travel Charts - Wheel Tractor-Scrapers
0.9
1200
saturated material 8.0
5.0
13.0
1.6
1200
saturated material 8.0
0.0
8.0
1.0
0.6
4.1
MIN. Load Time for scaper push-pull
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway, soft under travel, 4" tire penetration, no maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
(assumed max., likely conservative given shallow depths of Type 1 material)
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (loaded), p. 8-32
LF Distance One Way
% Typ. Rolling Resistance, rutted dirt roadway, soft under travel, 4" tire penetration, no maintenance, p. 27-1
% Grade
% Total Resistance
MIN. on-way travel time (empty), p. 8-33
MIN. Maneuver and Spread or Maneuver and Dump
MIN. TOTAL travel time per cycle (unfactored)
Step 3 Calculate Effective Cycles per Hour
Cycle time (Max from Step 2)
4.10 Min
60 Minute hour
Cycle time
15
Operator Skill/Efficiency
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Effective Cycles per Hour
0.95
0.95
0.92
12
cycles/hour
(95%)
(95%)
(55 min/hr)
(cycles/hr)
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) equivalent downtime of 50 min every 10hrs
(1) total equivalent downtime of 1hr50min every 10hrs
Step 4 Calculate Production
0.9
Crew
Assume loading as % of heaped 2:1 capacity
19.8
240.6
209.2
LCY volume per load (assumed)
LCY per hour productivity (single unit)
BCY per hour productivity (single unit)
5
1
1
0.25
1046
Scrapers (push-pull)
D9 Dozer (maintenance of haul areas, occasional push)
LGP Dozer (maintenance of haul areas)
Grader (maintenance of haul areas)
BCY per hour total productivity (crew)
Route shown below is conservative, higher productivity could be assumed for shorter routes
Typical diversion corridor shown below (finish grade contours shown)
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
7
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: CAT Performance Handbook Edition 40
Hydraulic Excavators
Constraints:
1.15
2 to 3
Material Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) - Saturated Non-Brenna
Average Bucket Payload = (Heaped Bucket Capacity) x (Bucket Fill Factor)
Bucket Fill Factor (% of heaped bucket capacity)
Fill Factor
Material
Range low end
high end
Moist Loam or Sandy Clay
100-110%
100
110
Sand and Gravel
95-110%
95
110
Hard, Tough Clay
80-90%
80
90
Rock - Well Blasted
60-75%
60
75
Rock - Poorly Blasted
40-50%
40
50
p. 4-136 table
Job Condition Description
A
Material
types
A
B
C
Easy Digging (unpacked earth, sand, gravel, ditch cleaning etc.) Digging to less than 40% of machine's maximum depth capability.
Swing angle less than 30°. Dump onto spoil pile or truck in excavation. No obstructions. Good operator.
Medium digging (packed earth, tough dry clay, soil with less than 25% rock content). Depth to 50% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 60°. Large dump target. Few obstructions
Medium to hard digging (hard packed soil with up to 50% rock content). Depth to 70% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 90°. Loading trucks with truck spotted close to excavator.
Hard digging (shot rock or tough soil with up to 75% rock content). Depth to 90% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 120°. Shored trench. Small dump target. Working over pipe crew
Toughest digging (sandstone, caliche, shale, certain limestones, hard frost). Over 90% of machine's maximum depth capability.
B
C
D
E
Swing over 120°. Loading bucket in man box. Dump into small target requiring maximum excavator reach. People and obstructions in the work area.
Cycle Time Estimating Chart - per job condition
CAT Machine Size Class
Seconds per job condition M322D
A Min Cycle Time (s)
10
A Max Cycle Time (s)
13
323D
324D
328D
329D
336D
345D
365C L
385C
10
11.5
NA
11.5
12.5
12
12
12.5
13
13
NA
14
15
15
15
15.5
B Min Cycle Time (s)
13
13
13
NA
14
15
15
15
15.5
B Max Cycle Time (s)
15.5
15.5
16
NA
16
18
18
20
21
C Min Cycle Time (s)
15.5
15.5
16
NA
16
18
18
22
21
C Max Cycle Time (s)
18.5
18.5
19
NA
19
21
20
26.5
27
D Min Cycle Time (s)
18.5
18.5
19
NA
19
21
20
26.5
27
D Max Cycle Time (s)
20
20
21
NA
22
23.5
23.5
31.5
32.5
E Min Cycle Time (s)
20
20
21
NA
22
23.5
23.5
31.5
32.5
E Max Cycle Time (s)
23
23
24
NA
26
26.5
29
34.5
42
Step 1
Material Fill Factor
Hard,
Tough
Material Type Clay
Range
Low End
High End
80-90%
80
90
p. 4-136
Step 2 Estimate Cycle Time
Machine Class Size
Job Condition
B Min Cycle Time (s)
B Max Cycle Time (s)
385C
B
15.5
21
0.26
0.35
Min
Min
p. 4-188
Step 3 Calculate Effective Cycles per Hour
Cycle time (Max from Step 2)
0.26 Min
60 Minute hour
Cycle time
232
Operator Skill/Efficiency
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Effective Cycles per Hour
0.95
0.95
0.95
199
p. 4-192
cycles/hour
(95%)
(95%)
(57 min/hr)
(cycles/hr)
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) equivalent downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) total equivalent downtime of 1hr30min every 10hrs;
(2) effective cycle bracketed by min/max cycle times
Step 4 Calculate Required Bucket Capacity
Nominal Bucket Size
5 cy
Fill Factor
80 %
Bucket Payload Volume= Nominal Bucket Size x Fill Factor
4 cy
Bucket Payload Volume=
Material Density / Loose=
2700 lb/cy
Required Payload = Bucket Payload Volume x Material Density/Loose
Required Payload =
10,800 lb
Effective Cycles per Hour=
199 cycles/hr
Step 5 Calculate Production
Hourly Production Required= Required Payload x Effective Cycles per hour
Hourly Production Required= 2,150,628 lbs/hr
1075 tons/hr
797 LCY/hr
693 BCY/hr
Crew:
1 Hydraulic Excavator (crawler)
1 Dozer (crawler) to maintain load/unload area
Reference Comparison:
2010 RS Means 31-23-16.43-5700 - Excavator, 4.5 CY bucket with truck loading, 80% fill factor, crew B-14A, daily output 2720 CY (340 CY/hr for 8 hours) $1.03/LCY or $1.18/BCY (no dozers)
2010 RS Means 31-23-16.43-5720 - Excavator, 6.0 CY bucket with truck loading, 80% fill factor, crew B-14B, daily output 4000 CY (500 CY/hr for 8 hours) $1.33/LCY or $1.53/BCY (no dozers)
Note: Larger buckets or other methods could possibly be used, but are not included above.
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
8
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: John Deere manufacturer's literature for D-SERIES II ADTs (Articulated Dump Trucks)
Constraints:
1.15
0.87
2 to 3
Model:
Material Type 3 Oxidized Brenna
Assumed Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
Calculate Load Factor (L)
Estimated California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
John Deere 400D Articulated Dump Truck
29.4
22.1
22.7
147,530
5
8
15
CY Capacity (heaped 2:1)
CY Capacity (struck)
psi Max Ground Pressure (loaded, middle axle)
lbs total operating weight (loaded)
mph at 10% grade and total operating weight
mph at 5% grade and total operating weight
mph unloaded
Haul Truck Productivity:
Distance
Slope
LF
%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
135
<5
460
5 MAX
175
<5
250
<5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
700
-6
150
<5
N/A
N/A
Speed
MPH
0
0
14
9
14
14
0
0
0
0
20
5
0
Time
S
120
6
7
35
9
12
10
30
30
10
24
10
10
Factors:
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Equipment:
Time
MIN
2.0
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
5.2
11.5
Activity Notes
0.70
21
1.00
0.95
11.0
226
797
693
Assume loading as % of heaped 2:1 capacity
LCY per load per truck assumed (% * heaped 2:1 capacity)
( 100%) assume trucks are available as needed
3.5
1
0.5
trucks required
small backhoe required (to periodically scrape beds)
grader required (to manage the haul roads/rutting)
load
start
level loaded
uphill loaded
level loaded
level loaded
stop
unload
bed scrape from loader (2 min. every 4 trips)
start
downhill unloaded return
return zone
stop
total time per round trip (minutes)
loads per hour (unfactored)
(57 min/hr)
loads per hour
LCY/hour per truck
LCY/hour excavator productivity match (from previous page)
BCY/hour (from previous page)
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 4 Brenna
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
9
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: CAT Performance Handbook Edition 40
Hydraulic Excavators
Constraints:
1.15
2 to 3
Material Type 4 Brenna
Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) - Oxidized Brenna
Average Bucket Payload = (Heaped Bucket Capacity) x (Bucket Fill Factor)
Bucket Fill Factor (% of heaped bucket capacity)
Fill Factor
Material
Range low end
high end
Moist Loam or Sandy Clay
100-110%
100
110
Sand and Gravel
95-110%
95
110
Hard, Tough Clay
80-90%
80
90
Rock - Well Blasted
60-75%
60
75
Rock - Poorly Blasted
40-50%
40
50
p. 4-136 table
Job Condition Description
A
Material
types
A
B
C
Easy Digging (unpacked earth, sand, gravel, ditch cleaning etc.) Digging to less than 40% of machine's maximum depth capability.
Swing angle less than 30°. Dump onto spoil pile or truck in excavation. No obstructions. Good operator.
Medium digging (packed earth, tough dry clay, soil with less than 25% rock content). Depth to 50% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 60°. Large dump target. Few obstructions
Medium to hard digging (hard packed soil with up to 50% rock content). Depth to 70% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 90°. Loading trucks with truck spotted close to excavator.
Hard digging (shot rock or tough soil with up to 75% rock content). Depth to 90% of machine's maximum capability.
Swing angle to 120°. Shored trench. Small dump target. Working over pipe crew
Toughest digging (sandstone, caliche, shale, certain limestones, hard frost). Over 90% of machine's maximum depth capability.
B
C
D
E
Swing over 120°. Loading bucket in man box. Dump into small target requiring maximum excavator reach. People and obstructions in the work area.
Cycle Time Estimating Chart - per job condition
CAT Machine Size Class
Seconds per job condition M322D
A Min Cycle Time (s)
10
A Max Cycle Time (s)
13
323D
324D
328D
329D
336D
345D
365C L
385C
10
11.5
NA
11.5
12.5
12
12
12.5
13
13
NA
14
15
15
15
15.5
B Min Cycle Time (s)
13
13
13
NA
14
15
15
15
15.5
B Max Cycle Time (s)
15.5
15.5
16
NA
16
18
18
20
21
C Min Cycle Time (s)
15.5
15.5
16
NA
16
18
18
22
21
C Max Cycle Time (s)
18.5
18.5
19
NA
19
21
20
26.5
27
D Min Cycle Time (s)
18.5
18.5
19
NA
19
21
20
26.5
27
D Max Cycle Time (s)
20
20
21
NA
22
23.5
23.5
31.5
32.5
E Min Cycle Time (s)
20
20
21
NA
22
23.5
23.5
31.5
32.5
E Max Cycle Time (s)
23
23
24
NA
26
26.5
29
34.5
42
Step 1
Material Fill Factor
Hard,
Tough
Material Type Clay
Range
Low End
High End
80-90%
80
90
p. 4-136
Step 2 Estimate Cycle Time
Machine Class Size
Job Condition
B Min Cycle Time (s)
B Max Cycle Time (s)
385C
B
15.5
21
0.26
0.35
Min
Min
p. 4-188
Step 3 Calculate Effective Cycles per Hour
Cycle time (Max from Step 2)
0.30 Min
60 Minute hour
Cycle time
197
Operator Skill/Efficiency
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Effective Cycles per Hour
0.95
0.95
0.80
142
p. 4-192
cycles/hour
(95%)
(95%)
(48 min/hr)
(cycles/hr)
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) downtime of 30min every 10hrs
(1) equivalent downtime of 120min every 10hrs
(1) total equivalent downtime of 3hr every 10hrs;
(2) effective cycle above max. for Job Condition B
Step 4 Calculate Required Bucket Capacity
Nominal Bucket Size
5 cy
Fill Factor
80 %
Bucket Payload Volume= Nominal Bucket Size x Fill Factor
4 cy
Bucket Payload Volume=
Material Density / Loose=
2700 lb/cy
Required Payload = Bucket Payload Volume x Material Density/Loose
Required Payload =
10,800 lb
Effective Cycles per Hour=
142 cycles/hr
Step 5 Calculate Production
Hourly Production Required= Required Payload x Effective Cycles per hour
Hourly Production Required= 1,538,157 lbs/hr
769 tons/hr
570 LCY/hr
495 BCY/hr
Crew:
1 Hydraulic Excavator (crawler)
1 Dozer (crawler) to maintain load/unload area
Assume excavator, trucks can operate on Type 3 material to excavate the Type 4
Reference Comparison:
2010 RS Means 31-23-16.43-5700 - Excavator, 4.5 CY bucket with truck loading, 80% fill factor, crew B-14A, daily output 2720 CY (340 CY/hr for 8 hours) $1.03/LCY or $1.18/BCY (no dozers)
2010 RS Means 31-23-16.43-5720 - Excavator, 6.0 CY bucket with truck loading, 80% fill factor, crew B-14B, daily output 4000 CY (500 CY/hr for 8 hours) $1.33/LCY or $1.53/BCY (no dozers)
Note: Larger buckets or other methods could possibly be used, but are not included above.
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
Job Number: 34-091-004.300.500
Barr Engineering Company
Project:
Subject:
Task:
Status:
Fargo-Moorhead Metro Flood Risk Management Project
Phase 3 Cost Estimate
Work Analysis - Earthwork - Type 4 Brenna
draft
Computed:
Checked:
Sheet:
MRM
MW1
10
Date
Date
of
7/26/2010
7/26/2010
10
Note: Information shown below is for cost estimate purposes only.
Reference: John Deere manufacturer's literature for D-SERIES II ADTs (Articulated Dump Trucks)
Constraints:
1.15
0.87
2 to 3
Model:
Material Type 4 Brenna
Assumed Excavation to Haul swell LCY/BCY - USACE email 6-8-2010
Calculate Load Factor (L)
Estimated California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
John Deere 400D Articulated Dump Truck
29.4
22.1
22.7
147,530
5
8
15
CY Capacity (heaped 2:1)
CY Capacity (struck)
psi Max Ground Pressure (loaded, middle axle)
lbs total operating weight (loaded)
mph at 10% grade and max operating weight
mph at 5% grade and max operating weight
mph unloaded
Haul Truck Productivity:
Distance
Slope
LF
%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
135
<5
460
5 MAX
175
<5
250
<5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
700
-6
150
<5
N/A
N/A
Speed
MPH
0
0
10
9
10
10
0
0
0
0
15
5
0
Time
S
120
12
9
35
12
17
10
30
60
10
32
10
10
Factors:
Machine Availability
Gen Operational Efficiency
Equipment:
Time
MIN
2.0
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.5
1.0
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.2
6.1
9.8
Activity Notes
0.70
21
1.00
0.91
8.9
184
570
495
Assume loading as % of heaped 2:1 capacity
LCY per load per truck assumed (% * heaped 2:1 capacity)
( 100%) assume trucks are available as needed
(55 min/hr)
(saturated clay)
loads per hour
LCY/hour per truck
LCY/hour excavator productivity match (from previous page)
BCY/hour (from previous page)
3.1
1
0.5
trucks required
small backhoe required (to periodically scrape beds)
grader required (to manage the haul roads/rutting)
assume trucks are operating on Type 3 material
load
start
level loaded
uphill loaded
level loaded
level loaded
stop
unload
bed scrape from loader (2 min. every 2 trips)
start
downhill unloaded return
return zone
stop
total time per round trip (minutes)
loads per hour
P:\Mpls\34 ND\09\34091004 Fargo Moorhead Metropolitan Feas. Study\WorkFiles\Project Data\Phase3\700_Cost_Est\Report_Exhibits\Exhibit_G-E1_0_Preliminary_Earthwork_Analysis
Page 1
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