DISTRICT COUNCIL OF PETERBOROUGH Asset Accounting & Depreciation Policy Adopted:- 16 June 2008 Resolution:- 94/06 Reviewed : 18/04/11 Res.No. 60/11 Reviewed : 16/04/12 Res.No. 43/12 S:\GDS\09 Governance\9.63 Policy\Council Policies 2013\Asset Accounting & Depreciation Policy.doc Page 1 DISTRICT COUNCIL of PETERBOROUGH ASSEST ACCOUNTING & DEPRECIATION POLICY Assets shall be recognised and accounted for in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the details contained in this policy. DEFINITIONS: Fair value - is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between a knowledgeable, willing buyer and a knowledgeable, willing seller in an arm's length transaction. Materiality - in relation to information, that information which if omitted, misstated or not disclosed has the potential to adversely affect decisions about the allocation of scarce resources made by users of the financial report or the discharge of accountability by the management or governing body of the entity. Consideration - in the context of this policy, shall be recognised in "monetary terms" eg. purchase cost. PRINCIPLES: Acquisition of Assets The cost method of accounting is used for the initial recording of all acquisitions of assets. Cost is determined as the fair value of the assets given as consideration plus costs incidental to the acquisition, including architects' fees and engineering design fees and all other costs incurred in getting the assets ready for use. Capitalisation Assets should have a useful life of greater than one year in order for the expenditure to be capitalised and have a value above the Materiality Thresholds described below. Any expenditure considered to be Capital must also pass a materiality test. Materiality Thresholds are set so as not to misstate Financial Statements and to provide a guide whether it is practical from an Administrative perspective that expenditure is capitalised. No maintenance type expenditure is capitalised. Only upgrade / improvement / enhancement expenditure greater than 10% of the replacement value is capitalised. S:\GDS\09 Governance\9.63 Policy\Council Policies 2013\Asset Accounting & Depreciation Policy.doc Page 2 Materiality Thresholds are: New/Replacement $5,000 Upgrade/Enhancement >10% of Replacement Value Land $2,000 >10% of Replacement Value Buildings $5,000 >10% of Replacement Value Furniture & Fittings $2,000 >10% of Replacement Value Plant & Equipment $2,000 >10% of Replacement Value Other $2,000 >10% of Replacement Value Infrastructure Networked/Aggregate Assets - Expenditure can still be capitalised on items that fall below materiality thresholds individually but operate together as a cohesive whole to form a substantial/significant total value. Examples are the Computer Network, Library Books, Reserve Furniture. Asset Stocktake A stocktake of current Inventory items will be conducted at the time of revaluation. Revaluations of Non-current Assets All non-current assets, other than receivables, land held for resale and investments are revalued in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Regulations under the Local Government Act, 1999, which is currently within a five year period. Non-monetary assets received without charge are recognised as assets and revenues at their fair value at the date of receipt, except for land under roads. Land under roads and trees are not recognised because there is currently no reliable method of valuation. Depreciation of Non-current Assets All non-current assets having a limited useful life are systematically depreciated over their useful lives in a manner which reflects the consumption of the economic benefits provided by those assets. Land is not a depreciable asset. Unsealed roads are not depreciated on the basis that the unsealed roads are being maintained. Depreciation rates shall be reviewed at the time of revaluation. Current Depreciation Useful Lives: Depreciation Method Straight Line Current Useful Lives 10 – 20 years Infrastructure – Road Base Straight Line 100 years Infrastructure – Road Seal Straight Line 30 years Infrastructure - Kerbing Straight Line 80 years Infrastructure - Footpaths Straight Line 10 – 60 years Infrastructure - Drainage Straight Line 20 – 100 years Infrastructure – Bridges / Culverts Straight Line 80 years Infrastructure - Furniture Straight Line 10 – 50 years Infrastructure - Other Straight Line 10 – 100 years N/A Not Depreciated Buildings Straight Line 25 – 100 years Furniture & Fittings - Computers Straight Line 2 years Furniture & Fittings – Library Stock Straight Line 2 – 10 years Infrastructure – Unsealed Roads Land S:\GDS\09 Governance\9.63 Policy\Council Policies 2013\Asset Accounting & Depreciation Policy.doc Page 3 Furniture & Fittings - Other Straight Line 10 – 25 years Plant & Equipment Straight Line 5 – 20 years Steamtown – Rolling Stock Straight Line 50 years Steamtown - Other Straight Line 5 – 50 years Other Straight Line 5 – 50 years Non-current Assets Constructed by the Council The cost of non-current assets constructed by the Council includes the cost of all materials used in construction, direct labour on the project and plant operating costs. Direct labour costs include an overhead component to cover leave, training and other employment costs. Land Held for Resale Land held for development and/or resale is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of acquisition, development and interest incurred on financing of that land during its development. Interest and other holding charges incurred after development is complete are recognised immediately as expenses. Land held for development as community facilities is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of acquisition and development. REFERENCES: Strategic Plan: 2.1 Maintain, improve and develop infrastructure to meet current and future needs. 5.1 Responsible and accountable local government Other Related References: Australian Accounting Standards; Local Government Act, 1999; and Local Government (Financial Management) Regulations 1999. 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