Maastricht Graduate School of Governance www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/governance “We see mobility as vital to human development and movement as a natural expression of people’s desire to choose how and where to lead their lives” UNDP Human Development Report 2009 Contact Information Maastricht Graduate School of Governance Migration and Development Project P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, the Netherlands Phone: +31 43 388 4650, Fax: +31 43 388 4864 Email: migration-mgsog@maastrichtuniversity.nl Migration and Development: A World in Motion Migration and Development: A World in Motion Migration impacts both the destination and the origin country. This project seeks to better understand the migration and development relationships through the destination case of the Netherlands and the origin countries of Afghanistan, Burundi, Ethiopia and Morocco. The program aims to stimulate new approaches to development cooperation using the available knowledge on sustainable development and poverty reduction and creating new evidence on effective policies. Research Themes • Remittances, development and poverty alleviation - The project investigates the impact of the financial remittances of the migrants’ families in the home countries. - The project will apply the livelihoods approach in post conflict areas. • Brain drain and development policy - The project examines how the education and the integration of the migrants in the Netherlands impact their (financial and social) remittances behavior. - The project looks at the role of diaspora organizations in influencing migration policy in the Netherlands. • Return migration in the life cycle of migrants - The project examines the relationship between return migration and development. - The project examines the successful reintegration of the return migrants in Morocco. - The project explores the impact of return migrants on their families in Afghanistan, Burundi and Ethiopia. • Migration and Development in EU Policy - The project investigates migration partnerships between the European Union and eastern European/African countries. • The External Dimension of an EU Migration Policy - The project analyzes the regulation and management of migration in association and partnership agreements, which the EU has concluded with third countries, from a legal perspective. Research Dissemination The research will result in the following outputs: PhD dissertations, academic articles, and numerous policy briefs and policy papers. These policy briefs and reports will be made available through the following websites: IS Academy www.is-academie.nl Maastricht Graduate School of Governance www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/governance Research Methods • The data will be collected among migrants in the Netherlands stemming from 4 countries: Afghanistan, Burundi, Morocco and Ethiopia and their families and networks in the country of origin. • In the Netherlands, surveys will be conducted with all groups of migrants from the 4 countries of interest (minimum 1,000 respondents). • In countries of origin, surveys will be conducted with remittance receivers, non-migrants, and return migrants, in order to be able to draw comparisons between the three groups (minimum 4,000 respondents). • Data collection in all the countries will be organized in collaboration with local research partners. • Data will be collected both by quantitative surveys (household and community level) and by qualitative data gathering methods. • Interviews on migration policy partnerships will be carried out with government officials in Belgium, the Netherlands, France, Austria, Cape Verde and Senegal. • A legal analysis of legislation and case law in conjunction with an evaluation of academic writings will be carried out. Research Partners • Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs • Maastricht University: Maastricht Graduate School of Governance (MGSoG) Faculty of Law (FoL) Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASOS) • International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) • European Centre for Development Policy Management (ECDPM) • European Institute for Public Administration (EIPA) Survey Partners • Afghanistan- Afghan Public Policy Research Organization (APPRO) • Burundi- Université Sagesse d’Afrique • Ethiopia- St. Mary’s University College • Morocco- Mohamed V University