Factsheet #11 Speaking up for Black equality Achieving equality for Black workers and communities is an intrinsic part of strengthening our public services and building a fairer society. Black people are a key group in UK society today 11% of the UK population and 8% of the UK workforce describe themselves as coming from a Black or Ethnic Minority background Black workers are projected to account for over half of the growth in Britain’s working age population over the next decade Black workers play an important role in delivering public services, accounting for around 8% of the public sector workforce Without Black workers, vital services would collapse, including the NHS where 19% of the nurses and 11% of non-medical staff are non-white. But Black people still face disadvantage and discrimination research shows that Black workers are still confronted with discrimination at every stage in employment, from accessing work to redundancy they are disproportionately concentrated in lower-paying jobs and underrepresented among higher occupational scales around two-fifths of Black people live in low-income households, twice the rate for White people. 45% of Black children are poor surveys show that Black people frequently struggle with unequal access to education, healthcare, social services, housing and other key services only 4% of local councillors, 2.7% of senior managers in local government, 2.3% of MPs, and 3.5% of senior civil servants are Black Black people are almost seven times more likely to be in prison than white people “I help under-represented groups to apply for jobs. The recession has made it harder because there are more people looking for work, and fewer jobs available to promote. Cutting spending on my service would mean a reduction in commitment to equalities and less representation of diverse groups.” – Local Government Employment Outreach Officer, UNISON UNISON campaigning for a fairer society 1 The impact of the crisis and the cuts • Black workers and communities are being hit especially hard by the financial and economic crisis and will be disproportionately affected by budget cutbacks. • Black unemployment, already high before the recession, has increased sharply to 14.7% and may rise yet further with public sector spending cuts. • Over half of young Black people are unemployed. • Services and community projects supporting Black people are already under threat and many are likely to disappear, at a time when they will be needed more than ever. • New research by UNISON has found that Black workers are being disproportionately hit by job losses in Local Government. In 17 of London councils, Black workers are being disproportionately hit by job losses – by as much as 32%. • Black women workers in Local Government are worst affected. In 12 London councils they being are being disproportionately affected when jobs are lost, in one council by 18%. What needs to change institutional racism in public services and the workplace must be tackled through regulation, positive action and trade union and community monitoring positive action and increased investment is needed to meet the needs of Black people for healthcare, education, social services, housing and other services public service reorganisations, restructuring or procurement processes must include Equality Impact Assessments to protect Black workers and users funding for community and voluntary organisations delivering services and advocacy for Black people must be protected and improved we urgently need to improve Black people’s participation in shaping public services and their representation at all levels of the political system the over-representation of, and discrimination suffered by, Black people in the criminal justice system must end Add your voice We need as many people as possible to add their voice to our campaign: talk to your friends, family, co-workers and neighbours raise these issues with your employer, local media, and political candidates take the campaign to workplace or community meetings – or organise your own – we can help with materials and speakers visit our website for more information, more campaign ideas and to tell us what you’ve been doing Visit unison.org/challengingracism to take action in your workplace 2 Feb 2012 / stock no. 2857 Join UNISON online today at unison.org.uk/join or call 0845 355 0845 or further information and advice