B ACK T O S CHOOL Study Tips from NSNA Members Over the summer, NSNA asked its members to share study and wellness tips that helped them through nursing school. Following are some of the highlights from the many submissions we received. Thank you to everyone who submitted! An extended version of the study tips can be found on NSNA’s website at www.nsna.org, under What’s New. Good luck in your studying! 84 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2006 B ACK T O S CHOOL Shower Power I liked to make flashcards or study sheets and then stick them in plastic sleeves and study in the shower! No more wasting time trying to stay clean! I know it’s a nerdy thing to do, but it helped! Samantha Jaynes, 2006 Graduate Jackson State Community College Roswell, GA Stay Healthy We all know the saying, “Do as I say and not as I do.” Well, I decided to “Do as we have been told,” even if I don’t see anyone else practicing it. This is particularly true when it comes to dealing with the stresses of nursing school: Second, I changed my sleeping schedule to gain more hours. I started getting up at 4:00am to gain more hours in a day. Consequences: Decreased immune system and I was constantly tired. Third: Praying, deep breathing exercises, meditation, and listening to J. S. Bach’s relaxing music. It helped me to decrease my HR, B/P, and increased concentration. Consequences: I ended up with “A’s” in all my classes. Summer 06 Semester: I increased rest and saw an herbalist to reinforce my immune system. Consequences: A’s in my two accelerated classes for the summer. a) I now eat a low-fat low-cholesterol Lessons Learned: low-salt non-alcohol diet. 1) Do not sacrifice work benefits b) I practice the compassion techniques we are expected to use with clients toward my instructors, classmates, and myself. (I have too often seen instructors and students not affording the same grace and kindness toward themselves that they give to their patients). c) I take vitamins that are matched to my body’s requirements. d) I joined a gym to increase my stamina, mobility, and hardiness. Annie Grecynski, Freshman RN Student Suffolk County Community College, Ammerman campus Selden, NY Increase Rest for school. 2) Do not sacrifice sleep. 3) Improve immune system. 4) Prayer, meditation, and Bach’s music helped me to achieve my goals. Siboney Zelaya, RN-BSN University of Nevada Las Vegas, NV Creative Copy I photocopied the labeled systems in my anatomy book, marked out the labels with white out, and then placed the unmarked copy in a plasticene sleeve. I then wrote in the labels for the anatomical parts with a dry erase marker over and over until I had them down pat. First, I stopped working full time and worked part time. I sacrificed benefits, salary, etc. to complete my master’s degree in Nursing Education. After studying, I reviewed what I had just studied while swimming. This accomplished two things: the swim was not as boring, and the mental review allowed me to retain more information. I am not sure if exercising immediately after studying helped in the recall, but I sure stayed awake longer! Consequences: I ended up with pneumonia and did not have money to take care of myself and no full health insurance. John Buehler Nevada State College, BSN Student Henderson, NV I took ten graduate nursing classes Spring 06 semester and worked part time. Simplify! Simplify! Simplify Studies have shown that patient teaching should be at a seventh grade level for the majority of lay people. I’ve found that if I take a subject chapter by chapter and prepare a mock lesson plan geared towards seventh grade students, I learn the material well enough to actually teach my fellow classmates. At times I’ve even used a flip chart with colored markers to enhance the visual aspect. Also, speaking out loud to a mock class helps enforce the material. Silly, I know, but it works! Diane R. Novellano LPN-RN Saint Joseph School of Nursing Nashua, NH Don’t be “psyched” Like most students, I was completely intimidated by the horror stories I heard about Med-Surg classes. The anxiety caused by hearing that “it’s the hardest class you’ll ever take” made test-taking almost unbearable. My advice to any student about to start a Med-Surg class and/or clinical rotation is to start with the big picture. For example, if you understand the concept of ischemia to myocardial tissue, you can then move to the more detailed work of comprehending the similarities and difference between a myocardial infarction and angina.The more you can simplify the material, the better you can grasp the breadth of the content. Furthermore, ask your clinical instructor to assign patients to you that manifest some of the health issues that are being covered in lecture to provide a holistic view of a particular disorder. NSNA IMPRINT | www.nsna.org 85 B ACK T O S CHOOL Don’t be “psyched” out by everything you’ve heard from others. It is a difficult course, but the purpose is to have a firm understanding of the entire patient and his/her health care needs. Tom Kelly S Vice President, Student Nurses’ Association, Rush University Chicago, IL Make It Fun Because nursing students are almost always required to learn long lists of information I like to try and use mnemonic devices whenever possible. The devices can relate to sports, cooking, clothing or anything that will help you remember. Countless combinations work just as long as you remember the information. Some of my favorites are: The vertebra: C - Can’t T - Take L - Loving S - Sugar C - Cookies - Cervical Thorasic Lumbar Sacral Coxas The vital signs: P - Please P - Please B - Bring S - Some R - Rice - Pulse Pupils Blood Pressure Skin Respirations The cranial nervers: O- Oh O- Oh O- Oh T – To T – Touch A – And F – Feel V – Very G- Good V – Velvet Ah – Ah H- Ha - Olfactory Optic Ocular Motor Trochlear Trigeminal Abducens Facial Vestibulocochlear Glossopharyngeal Vagus Spinal Accessory Hypoglossal Try to make up some of your own and have fun with them! Mark Lannatuono, Jr. Harford Community College Bel Air, MD 86 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2006 “Tell the patient” 3) Purchased extra resource books. In order to make it through Pharmacology I had to come up with a different way to study. My normal methods weren’t working for me: flashcards didn’t help, redoing and rewriting notes didn’t help, study groups didn’t help, reading the book didn’t help. The only way I learned the material was if I went through my notes and talked through each drug as if I was explaining it to a patient. I would “tell the patient” (talking out loud to myself) what the side effects were, signs and symptoms to look for in case of an overdose, how the drug worked in layman’s terms, how often to take the drug, etc. By the end of the class, I really felt like I knew my stuff, and along the way I came up with new and interesting ways to explain certain drugs to patients. 4) Ate healthily, stayed hydrated, and didn’t skip meals! My clinicals began at 6:30 am and lasted until 12:30 pm on Tuesday and Thursdays. My class started at 1:00 PM on those days. I would frequently eat just a snack between clinicals and class or skip eating altogether until the day I blacked out while I was backing my car out after class. Thank goodness no one got hurt and there was only minimal damage to my car! I never missed a meal after that. And I made sure that I was fully hydrated! The combination of the two could have killed me or worse yet, someone else. Taylor Abney Texas Woman’s University Dallas, TX Step-by-Step I passed my first semester of nursing boot camp with A’s! It was a difficult journey, but here are the tools I used: 1) I asked my instructors if I could record their lectures. I then took the digital recordings and burned them on CD-Rs so I could listen to them in my car to and from school each day. As a commuter, buying a digital recorder was an excellent investment. 2) I participated in some study groups but quickly realized that there is not sufficient time to actually sit and discuss study questions for an exam. This is especially true for commuters. But it is definitely a worthwhile endeavor to have at least one or two partners with whom you can share study guide questions for exams. For example, two weeks before our final we received a 90-question study guide. Several of us pitched in and answered questions, then one student combined everyone’s answers and sent the completed document out so that we all had enough time to use the study questions before the exam. 5) I am researching the purchase of a PDA with nursing software for clinicals in the fall, which I believe will be a great purchase for at least two reasons: a five ounce PDA is much easier to carry around than 50 pounds of reference books; and, the PDA software has links between diagnoses, drugs, and lab tests, for example. If you look up “levofloxacin” in a reference book, you may also see an entry that says “See Fluoroquinolones.” On a PDA, you go right to the information you need, without having to page around in a book. Since pricing varies for both the hardware and software, do some research to find what models best suit your needs and your pocket-book! Happy Studying!! Deborah Leyva University of Tampa Tampa, FL Pace Yourself I have found that taping my lectures and listening to them a second time while working out on the elliptical or treadmill is very helpful. If you keep reviewing the material in little chunks on a daily basis you don’t have much studying to do right before an exam, and you’ll be staying healthy and inshape. Carrie Werner South Dakota State University Rapid City, SD (continued on p.91) (continued from p.86) B ACK T O S CHOOL I Practiced Yoga I made it through my last semester by studying by myself most of the time. I practiced yoga and established a certain amount of hours for studying. I would then study for 20 minutes straight, take a 5-10 minute break, then repeat the same thing until my hours were done. I also prayed and drank a lot of coffee. I think these study tips would get anyone through a nursing semester. Rachell Mansaray Helene Fuld School of Nursing Camden, NJ Work in Groups! 1) Study in groups... this helps to broaden your knowledge! It also allows you to quiz each other. 2) Break down the study guide by section; each person of the group should take one section, this way you actually have time to study the information on the study guide! 3) Use a chalkboard and write the topics out: have each person in the group state what they know about the topic. 4) Don’t wait till the night before... it won’t be enough time to absorb all of the information! 5) Read the instructors’ notes over and over again; book often delve too far into detail and the instructor can help highlight important sections. Clare Beals University of South Florida Tampa, FL Picture it! Over the last two semesters I have used my digital camera in the Anatomy and Physiology lab to take pictures of the many models that we were required to know I took my digital camera to the local drugstore and had the pictures put on disk. I can view them anytime on my pc using the disk. I also printed color pictures of the models and put them in a binder to study from. I practiced labeling the pictures of the models over and over again. This way you can carry the pictures around anywhere you want to go and labeling them helps to commit the various anatomy parts to memory. ¥ Jennifer F. Lovvorn Middle Tennessee State University Murfreesboro, TN NSNA IMPRINT | www.nsna.org 91