NAME: _________________________________________DATE:_________________PERIOD:___ World History Final Exam Review 2013-2014 1. Mongol rule in China was a time of peace and ______________________. 2. Ming rulers promoted trade with Southeast Asia and India through the voyages of __________________. 3. Because of Korea’s geography, most people met their need for protein by __________________. 4. The __________________culture had the greatest influence on Korea. 5. __________________ architecture was an influence that Japan adopted from China. 6. Heian women influenced Japanese culture by __________________. 7. A Confucian value that influenced Tang and Song dynasties was that merchants had a _________ social status than peasants. 8. The Mongol conquest of China resulted in __________________. 9. Korea’s landscape consists mainly of __________________. 10. The __________________ exam was a Chinese influence that the Japanese rejected. 11. The most important works of Japanese literature during the Heian period were produced by __________________. 12. Who held the real power in Japan’s feudal society? __________________ 13. The Tokugawa shoguns created an orderly society by __________________. 14. __________________ was a Japanese cultural tradition; a new form of drama influenced by the rise of towns in the 1600s. 15. The artists of the Renaissance focused on __________________. 16. The development of printing in Europe led to __________________. 17. Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for __________________. 18. A wealthy and powerful __________________ class contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy. 19. The spread of new ideas was an effect of the __________________ revolution in the 1500s. 20. Luther believed that salvation __________________. 21. How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage? __________________ 22. The Ming and Qing dynasties followed a policy of restricting foreign__________________. 23. How did Prince Henry change the course of Portugal’s history? __________________ 24. Southeast Asia is a region composed of a mainland and __________________ islands. 25. What country controlled Vietnam? __________________ 26. Who took over control of the spice trade from the Portuguese? __________________ 27. Korea was similar to China in that it discouraged contacts with __________________. 28. Spanish explorers traveled to the Americas to find __________________. 29. __________________ was a South American country influenced by Portuguese culture. 30. As a result of the Treaty of Paris of 1763, North America was dominated by __________________. 31. The economic policy of mercantilism was based on a belief that a nation’s real wealth was measured in its ______________ and _____________ treasure. 32. The Native American population declined from encounters between the __________________ and Native Americans. 33. The Treaty of Paris of 1763 resulted in __________________. 34. European traders sent Africans to the Americas to __________________. 35. Europe’s middle class during the 1500s and 1600s all enjoyed a __________________ life. 36. By the Edict of Nantes in 1598, Henry IV of France granted religious toleration to __________________. 37. The Netherlands and Switzerland became independent states as a result of the _____________ War. 38. During the 1700s, Prussia and __________________ battled for control of the German states. 39. Peter the Great forced Russians to accept social reforms that would make their culture more like that of _________________. 40. As a result of Peter the Great’s war against Sweden, Russia gained __________________. 41. Who mocked the traditions of Spain’s feudal past in his novel Don Quixote? __________________ 42. In the late 1500s, France was torn apart by religious wars between Catholics and __________________. 43. French styles of art, culture, manners, and customs became the standard for European taste as a result of the reign of __________________. 44. The Stuart kings’ claims to absolute power were challenged by __________________. 45. Why did Prussia battle Austria during the 1700s? __________________ 46. Peter the Great fought the Ottoman Turks for the purpose of __________________. 47. Poland disappeared from the map of Europe in 1795 as a result of actions by Russia, Austria, and __________________. 48. Montesquieu believed the purpose of the separation of powers was to __________________. 49. The Enlightenment had little effect on the lives of __________________. 50. Which group had the right to vote in Britain in the 1700s? __________________ 51. Trade within the colonies of the British empire was controlled by __________________. 52. The statement “No taxation without representation” was partly influenced by the thinking of __________________. 53. Thinkers during the Age of Reason challenged the established social order by calling for a __________________. 54. Joseph II adopted Enlightenment ideas to improve __________________. 55. The Tory party in Britain was made up primarily of __________________. 56. A __________________ was a new feature of English government in the late 1700s. 57. American resentment of British rule increased after 1763 over taxation without __________________. 58. The Declaration of Independence clearly reflects the ideas of __________________. 59. The bourgeoisie belonged to what group? __________________. 60. The Constitution of 1791 established __________________. 61. During the Reign of Terror, Robespierre tried to crush __________________. 62. The __________________ is an area Napoleon annexed to France. 63. What was the chief goal of the Congress of Vienna? __________________. 64. Why did the Congress of Vienna redraw the boundaries of some European countries? 65. France’s economy was mainly supported by __________________. 66. French nobles resisted Necker’s financial reforms because they wanted to __________________. 67. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen stated that __________________. 68. How did the French respond to threats to the revolution? __________________. 69. The Napoleonic Code reflected Enlightenment principles by __________________. 70. Refresh your map, chart and graph reading skills. 71. This is due on the day of your final exam: _______________________ 72. Don’t forget to bring your home textbook back before May 28; otherwise you will receive a FINANCIAL OBLIGATION for $100. 73. Study, study, study!! 74. Good luck on your final exam! You can ace this!