Basic Chinese Language Lesson

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Basic Chinese
Language Lesson:
_ _
(learning “pin yin”)
Chinese Language tones:
Four tones: 1.
2. /
3. v 4. \
& (neutral tone)
Chinese Language pronunciation:
AUDIO TEACHING(English to Chinese): www.toddsplace.net/downloads/chineselessons
Other NOTES:
1. Basic greetings:
v v
• Hello – ni hao
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
v
v _
Good morning – zao or zao an
\ _ v
Hello everyone! – da jia hao
v v
How are you? – ni hao ma?
v
v
v
\
I am (very ) good, thank you – wo (hen) hao, xie xie
/ v
Itʼs ok - hai hao
v \
/
/ \
What is your name? – ni jiao shen me ming zi?
v \
My name is ______ - wo jiao ________
\ \
Goodbye – zai jian
/
_ \
See you tomorrow – ming tian jian
2. Numbers:
_
Yi = 1
\
Er = 2
_
San = 3
\
Si = 4
v
Wu = 5
\
Liu = 6
_
qi = 7
_
ba = 8
v
jiu = 9
/
shi = 10
3. People:
v _
• Teacher – lao shi
/
__
• Student – xue sheng
/
v
• Friend – peng you
_
• Older brother – ge ge
v
• Older sister – jie jie
\
• Younger brother – di di
\
• Younger sister – mei mei
__
• Brothers (friend) - ge er men!
v \
• Sisters (good friends) - Jie mei!
4. Basic phrases:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
\ \
/
What is that? – na shi shen me?
\
\
/
What is this? – zhe shi shen me?
\
_
v
/
How much is this? – zhe ge duo shao qian?
v
v
Letʼs go! – wo men zou ba
v \
v
v
I will miss you. – wo hui xiang ni
\
Thank you – xie xie
/ \ \
You are welcome – bu ke qi
\ \ v
I am sorry (excuse me) – dui bu qi
/
__
No problem – mei quan xi
v \
/
__
Are you a student? – ni shi xue sheng ma?
v
\
/
v
We are friends - wo men shi peng you
__ v
Congratulations! – gong xi
__ \ \ \
Happy Birthday! sheng ri kuai le
v v /
_
I have a older brother – wo you yi ge ge ge
v /
v _
I donʼt have any older brothers - wo mei you ge ge
v
\
Great job! - hao bang!
\
v
v
a little - yi dian dian
5. Basic Christian phrases:
\
\
• God – shang di
\
/
• Holy – sheng jie
\
/
\
\
• Holy God – sheng jie de shang di
•
•
\
\ \ v _ _ \ v
God loves you (Jesus loves you) – shang di ai ni ( yesu ai ni )
_ _ \ v v
Jesus died for you – yesu wei ni si
__ \
\
\
\
v
v
/
\
\
\ \ v
• Jesus is the way to lead us back to God – yesu shi dao lu, dai ling wo men hui dao shang de na li
\ _ _
\
__ /
• Believe in Jesus and go to heaven – xin yesu shang tian tang
v /
\
__
• I read the Bible – wo du sheng jing
v
\
v v v \ v v \
• Please, may I pray for you? - Qing wen wo ke yi wei ni dao gao ma?
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