Gustavo A. Ramírez 889 E. Alvarado unit G, Pomona CA 91767 (909) 764-1764 gustavo.a.ramirez@usc.edu Education: Doctor of Philosophy Degree, Geomicrobiology (Expected Spring 2015) University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA Bachelor in Science Degree, Microbiology Spring 2011 California State Polytechnic University, Pomona CA Associate in Science Degree, Biology Summer 2007 Citrus College, Glendora CA Experience: June 2011- present University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA Graduate Researcher 1. Currently working on Doctoral studies in the NSF-funded Center for Dark Energy Biosphere Investigations (C-DEBI) under the guidance of Dr. Katrina J. Edwards. Research interests include elucidating Microbe-Mineral interactions at and below the deep seafloor of the aphotic ocean and developing techniques aimed at rapid detection of bioburden in low biomass samples. January – May 2011 NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA Intern 1. Worked as a member of JPL’s Biotechnology and Planetary Protection Team under the supervision of Dr. Parag Vaishampayan. Our primary research interest was developing novel molecular techniques aimed at increasing the resolution of culture independent methods for quantifying the biological burden on spacecraft-associated materials in cleanroom environments. We have also begun R & D work for NASA’s Jupiter-Europa System Orbiter, an Astrobiological mission that will explore the Jovian satellite’s habitability, scheduled for launch in February 2020. 2. Government laboratory experience has exposed me to cutting edge research methodologies and tools such as real-time quantitative-PCR (RT-qPCR), biotinylated nucleic acid manipulation using streptavidin coated magnetic beads, small ribosomal subunit gene amplification, DNA quantification and visualization using bioanalyzer, intercellular ATP quantification, and spore resistance quantification. January 2009- January 2011 California State Polytechnic University, Pomona CA Associate Research Fellow 1. Worked as an undergraduate researcher in the laboratory of Dr. Brelles-Mariño, an expert in the field of Plant-Microbe interactions. The primary goal of our work includes elucidating the genetic mechanisms behind the complex molecular signaling responsible for the onset of the LegumeRhizobia symbiosis. The majority of the work consists of exposing the model legume plant, Medicago truncatula, to prokaryotic derived signal molecules called Nod factors and, at various stages, isolating total plant RNA. Subsequently, reverse transcriptase PCR analysis is performed to assess the activity of genetic elements associated with the required physiological and morphological changes observed at the onset of the symbiotic association. 2. This project has allowed me to strengthen various skills particularly in areas of molecular biology, histology, and biostatistics. Additionally, this long-term commitment to a single line of work has allowed me to develop various other skills such as networking, participation in professional meetings and developing project goals aimed at primary literature publications, all which are universal aspects associated with academic research. Summer 2009 Fundacíon Instituto Leloir, Buenos Aires, Argentina. International Research Apprentice 1. Worked as a research apprentice in the Laboratory of Biochemistry and Genetics of Rhizobacteria. My primary assignment was the construction of a red fluorescent protein expression cloning vector in aims of obtaining a broad range plasmid capable of expressing the red fluorescent protein product while being highly compatible with other fluorescence conferring vectors commonly used in gram negative bacteria. This particular construction has multiple applications, specifically in experiments involving double fluorescence tagged microscopy, and it is therefore, a useful expansion in the molecular tool kit used in the study of Plant-Microbe interactions. 2. Developed hands on experience in various techniques involved in molecular cloning. Gained exposure to fluorescence microscopy and molecular software tools useful in vector plasmid design. In addition to my scientific growth, being abroad has enhance my skills in developing strong professional relationships independently of cultural settings and has paid countless other dividends in the managing of interpersonal communication skills critical for the multidisciplinary nature of modern scientific ventures. August 2007- January 2009 Certified Laboratories of So. California Inc. Buena Park CA Microbiology Laboratory Technician 1. Work assignments consisted of both preparatory and analytical phases of ISO certified water, food, and environmental microbiological laboratory analysis. Daily responsibilities included working on various quality control checks, sample preparation for incubation, ELISA runs, plate counts, confirmation of presumptive samples, data gathering and interpreting, and reporting of daily result sheets to supervisors in an accurate and timely manner. Additional responsibilities included maintaining, understanding, and executing federally enacted scientific protocols for independent laboratory testing of FDA investigation samples. 2. Strengthened skills in various microbiological procedures and techniques such as the implementation and improvisation of aseptic practice. Developed through understanding for the isolation, enrichment, detection, confirmation and identification of various food borne pathogens some of which include E.coli O157H7, Salmonella, and Listeria. Acquired important skills required for the safe, accurate, and timely analysis of hundreds of daily laboratory samples for clients with the highest standards in the environmental and food safety industry. March 2007–November 2007 Oak Crest Institute of Science, Pasadena CA Associate Research Fellow 1. Worked as an undergraduate at the Oak Crest Institute of Science in Biocatalysis project under the guidance of Dr. Marc Baum. Research involved using 10 strains of novel wild type pseudomonads, able to tolerate high concentrations of toxic organic substrates, as biocatalyst in order to allow the enantiospecific oxigenation of a pro-chiral sulfur atom. 2. Developed analytical experience and hands on professional laboratory techniques. Specifically: Applied aseptic technique, bacterial library expansion and safekeeping, analytical chemistry skills in organic product analysis via Thin Layer Chromatography and Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy preparatory procedures, 96 well plate rapid screening procedures using Spectra Max Software. February 2007-June2007 On Assignment Laboratory Staffing Services Quality Control Inspector 1. Worked as Temporary Quality Control Inspector for Naked Juice (Pepsi Co.). This assignment consisted of hourly inspections being carried out at various co-packing facilities throughout Southern California. Inspection parameters included checking hourly temperature of the product off the production line and storage trailers, reporting and overlooking crew responsibilities and product handling efficiency, responsible for notifying headquarters of any company equipment breakdown, and keeping records of all pick ups and deliveries of Naked Juice product at the specific co-packing facility. 2. Developed skills in handling all the necessary paper work associated with a quality control department post and acquired an overall sense of the food industry’s need for a rigorous focus on aseptic standards. Conferences/ Talks: August 2011 University of Southern California Young Researchers Poster Session, Los Angeles CA Poster Presentation: Mariprofundus ferrooxydans: Life in a harsh toxic environment. July 2011 University of Southern California Summer Institute Symposium, Los Angeles CA Oral Presentation: Mineral-Microbe Interactions: Voyage to the deep subsurface of the North Pacific. September 2010 California State Polytechnic Summer Research Symposium, Pomona CA Oral Presentation: Early onset of the Legume-Rhizobia symbiosis: Nod factor-elicited expression of the early nodulin MtENOD20 in Medicago truncatula seeds. May 2010 Southern California Academy of Sciences Annual Meeting, Los Angeles CA Poster Presentation: Early Onset of the Legume-Rhizobia Symbiosis: Detection of early nodulin gene activity in M. truncatula seeds following Nod Factor exposure. April 2010 Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Annual Meeting, Anaheim CA Poster Presentation: Construction of the broad range expression-cloning vector pHC60mCherry: Plant-Microbe interaction applications. September 2009 California State Polytechnic Summer Research Symposium, Pomona CA Oral Presentation: Can seeds perceive Nod Factors? : The search for an alternative Nod Factor perception mechanism in M. truncatula seeds. May 2009 Southern California Academy of Sciences Annual Meeting, Palos Verdes CA Poster Presentation: Do Medicago truncatula seeds perceive Nod Factors? Awards: National Science Foundation, Graduate Research Fellowship (2011) University of Southern California, Rose Hills’ Ph.D. Provost Fellowship Award (2011) University of Southern California, Graduate School Summer Institute Fellowship Award (2011) California State Polytechnic University, President’s List (2008-2011) National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USRP Fellowship Award (2010) National Institutes of Heath, RISE pre-Doctoral Research Fellowship Award (2009) National Institutes of Health, MHIRT International Research Fellowship Award (2009) California State Polytechnic University, CCRAA Undergraduate Research Fellowship Award (2008) National Science Foundation, Research Experience for Undergraduates Fellowship Award (2007) Citrus College, Glendora CA, Dean’s List (2006-2007) U. S. Army JROTC- PHS Red Devil Battalion, Outstanding Citizenship/Service Award (2003) Field Work: NSF C-DEBI Atlantis/Jason II Expedition to the North Pacific Ocean (June-July 2011) Participated in AT18-07 Expedition to the Eastern Flank of the Juan de Fuca Ridge system, off the western Canadian-United States border as part of the science team on board the research vessel Atlantis. Our Primary goals included retrieving and replacing newly developed microbial colonization observatory systems from different boreholes at the seafloor using the Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) JASON II. Primary assignments included the assembly, casing, retrieval, and sample processing of Flow-through Osmo Colonization Systems (FLOCS) containing various mineral substrates for studying microbial colonization patters at and kilometers below the deep seafloor and daily data logging shift for all Jason II ROV dives. Developed hands on experience in general oceanography instrumentation, logistics of remotely operated robotics, and sample preservation techniques for subsequent RNA, DNA, ATP, SEM and geological analysis. Gained outreach experience by participating in a web-seminar live Q &A with the general public in a Pennsylvania Museum. NASA Spaceward Bound Expedition to the Mojave Desert and Death Valley (March 2011). Collected samples of biological interest in lava tubes and soda lakes for metabolic and phylogenetic analysis. Presented a guest lecture to the group, composed of faculty and undergraduates from various CSU campuses, in the significance of life in extreme environments for Astrobiology and demonstrated culture independent techniques (i.e.: intra and extracellular ATP detection, automated DNA extraction, qPCR analysis of 16s rDNA) relevant to Planetary Protection at JPL. Activities/Organizations: University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA National Science Foundation Center for Dark Energy Biosphere Investigations, Researcher (2011-present) California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA National Institutes of Health RISE, pre-Doctoral Scholar (2009-2011) Citrus College, Glendora CA Philosopher’s Club, Member (2005-2007) Pomona High School, Pomona CA United States Army Jr. ROTC, Battalion Executive Officer (1999-2003) Non-Academic Interest: Amateur Musician, Amateur Astronomy, Long-Distance Running