PROPOSAL NARRATIVE Project Objectives Funding from this grant will support the development and implementation of a Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Concentration for Liberal Studies (LS) majors at California State University, Fresno. The concentration affords an enhanced science learning experience for future elementary teachers through four deliberately designed courses with these shared purposes: (a) increase interest in and generate excitement for teaching and learning science; (b) provide coherent and connected science learning experiences; (c) model effective, research-based and inquiry-oriented science pedagogy; (d) facilitate awareness of the Science and Engineering Practices, Crosscutting Concepts, and Disciplinary Core Ideas of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and Framework for K-12 Science Education (Framework). The STEM concentration in Liberal Studies will consist of the following courses: Course Number Course Name Units NSCI 115 Environmental Earth and Life Science (revised course) 3 PHYS 175T Physics Pedagogy and Outreach (revised course) 3 TBD Exploring Engineering (new course) 3 NSCI 116 Energy, Technology, and Society (revised course) 3 We estimate that the new STEM concentration will be selected by the following numbers of LS majors, with the total number of students of all majors benefitting from the course revisions to likely be over 300 per year: Anticipated enrollment for each course: 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 25 50 75 To address the Framework/NGSS, we will also develop and deliver a Faculty Professional Development (PD) workshop for instructors of the STEM concentration courses, focusing on the purpose and structure of those documents. Our objective is for ten faculty members (the primary course instructors) to participate in this PD, to infuse an enhanced conception of the standards into the STEM concentration courses. Project Description The foundations of the STEM Concentration in LS will be the Framework/NGSS documents. The four courses offered in the concentration will be purposefully designed with explicit attention to these dimensions: (1) science and engineering practices; (2) crosscutting concepts; and (3) disciplinary core ideas. We will employ the seven crosscutting concepts, such as patterns and structure and function, as elements of a storyline that bridges content in the four courses. These concepts are the mechanism for faculty collaboration in constructing a connected set of science learning experiences that are engaging, meaningful, and rigorous. We assert that this set of courses, explicitly designed with high relevance to future elementary teachers and enthusiastically promoted, can achieve our aggressive enrollment objectives. The existing Science Concentration, without this coherent approach, has not been attractive for students interested in elementary teaching, with typically less than 2% of all LS majors completing the Science Concentration. Through significant involvement of faculty from the College of Science and Mathematics and the Lyles College of Engineering, we intend to incorporate meaningful experiential learning, such as the service learning approach in our Physics Pedagogy and Outreach course. Our goal is to provide innovative experiences that increase interest in and enthusiasm for science teaching and learning. Course Descriptions NSCI 115: Environmental Earth and Life Science This course explores environmental problems related to population, energy and resource use, and pollution. Along with scientific and technological factors, students examine social and ethical issues. PHYS 175T: Physics Pedagogy and Outreach This service-learning course involves students in weekly visits to elementary, middle, and high schools, where they present engaging demonstrations of physics concepts to K-12 learners. Physics students connect science education research (e.g., discrepant events, constructivism, and misconceptions) to their presentations through written reflections, demonstration critiques, and theorizing activities. Exploring Engineering This activity-oriented course is being developed to introduce students interested in elementary teaching to basic engineering practices and aspects of design, as well as exploring the connections among engineering, technology, science, and society. NSCI 116: Energy, Technology, and Society This course focuses on developing understanding of the different forms of energy, energy transformations, and practical applications. Topics include analysis of energy use, energy conversion processes and environmental effects, and future energy demands. Faculty Professional Development: Framework/NGSS This workshop will be designed to provide faculty in STEM concentration courses with an effective understanding of the Framework/NGSS, emphasizing the integration of the Science and Engineering Practices into content. Crosscutting concepts will be used as themes for making connections through all four courses. Modeling of effective, inquiry-oriented pedagogy will also be emphasized. We anticipate the innovative curriculum materials developed for this workshop to be transferable to other CSU campuses. Recruitment Activities Specific promotional materials, including traditional and digital media, will be developed for recruiting LS students to select the STEM Concentration. The courses in the STEM Concentration will make use of innovative experiential learning approaches, such as service learning and project-based learning, that foster excitement and interest in science, engaging future elementary teachers in constructing understanding of both content and pedagogy. For example, energy could be featured in the Exploring Engineering course through solar panel and hydroelectricity activities, and then examined in a larger context in the Energy, Technology, and Society course. Significant collaboration of education, engineering, and science faculty made possible by the grant is essential for the design and delivery of these purposeful connections. Identification of Key Faculty Name Position College Project Role Frederick L. Nelson Assistant Professor of Science Education Kremen School of Education and Human Development (KSOEHD) Project Leader, consultant on NGSS & inquiryoriented pedagogy Carol Fry Bohlin Professor of Mathematics Education KSOEHD Campus Director of MSTI, facilitate recruitment and support of STEM students Mara Brady Assistant Professor of Earth and Environmental Sciences College of Science and Mathematics (CSM) Revision of "Environmental Earth and Life Science" Ray Hall Chair and Professor of Physics CSM Revision of Physics courses Karl Runde Physics Lecturer CSM Revision of "Energy, Technology, & Society" Donald C. Williams Physics Lecturer CSM Revision of "Physics Pedagogy & Outreach" Lloyd Crask Construction Management Instructor Lyles College of Engineering (LCOE) Development Team for "Exploring Engineering" Gemunu Happawana Chair and Professor of Mechanical Engineering LCOE “ Nell Papavasiliou Engineering Instructor LCOE “ Fariborz Tehrani Assistant Professor of Structural Engineering LCOE “ Anticipated Outcomes We feel our approach to faculty professional development and collaboration can serve as a model for other CSU campuses. Through the involvement of education, engineering, and science faculty, significant changes will occur to the design of all four courses. New syllabi will be developed, including new learning experiences, assessments, and resources. The Exploring Engineering course will be a new addition to the catalog. The Faculty PD Workshop focusing on the Framework/NGSS and inquiry-oriented pedagogy will be developed with the workshop curriculum transferable to other CSU campuses, potentially as an online learning module. Evaluation We will implement several procedures to document outcomes and assess the impact of changes. The most important measure of our success will be student interest and enrollment in the STEM concentration courses. We will collect meaningful qualitative data from interviews, focus groups, and open-ended surveys. Faculty involved will collaborate in evaluation of the project’s impact, including peer visitations, roundtable discussions and reflective blogs, in addition to specific course enrollment and student evaluation data. Dissemination A STEM Liberal Studies concentration that takes an integrative approach across disciplines and which incorporates an engineering course designed especially for future elementary school science teachers is highly unique, so we look forward to sharing syllabi, assessments, and other materials with colleagues on the CSU website and at the Annual CSU Teaching Symposium. In addition, faculty will submit proposals to give joint presentations at STEM education conferences such as the American Association of Physics Teachers, APLU’s Science and Mathematics Teacher Imperative, and the California Science Teachers Association. Sustainability The changes in our proposal are inherently sustainable at Fresno State, particularly with the partnerships of the Mathematics and Science Teacher Initiative (MSTI) and the Central Valley Science Project (CVSP). With this leverage we will deploy opportunities for students in the STEM concentration, such as membership in the National Science Teachers Association, that develop their professional identities as future elementary science teachers. We plan to expand our efforts by developing a proposal to the National Science Foundation Transforming Undergraduate Education in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics program. PLAN FOR UNDERGRADUATE SCIENCE PREPARATION FOR FUTURE ELEMENTARY TEACHERS COURSES: PLEASE IDENTIFY THE MAJOR ACTIVITIES OF YOUR PROJECT AND THE ANTICIPATED OUTCOME(S) ASSOCIATED WITH EACH. DUPLICATE AS REQUIRED. USE IF YOU PLAN NEW COURSES OR COURSE REVISIONS IN YOUR PROJECT. I. Undergraduate Science Course(s) – Projected Impact: Indicate the number of students projected to be enrolled in revised or new courses in 2014-15 and 2015-16 Biology: 2014-15_____ 2015-16_____ Chemistry: 2014-15_____ 2015-16_____ Integrative: 2013-14__25___2014-15___50___ 2015-16__75___ Earth Sciences: 2014-15_____ 2015-16_____ Physics: 2013-14__25___ 2014-15_____ 2015-16_____ Engineering: 2013-14__25___2014-15___50___ 2015-16__75___ II. Indicate below the target population(s) the component is directed toward. (a) Students in Liberal Studies Teacher Education pathways (b) Additional future elementary teachers (Please specify all relevant groups):_______________________________________________ Project Activities/Outcomes Recruitment of Liberal Studies majors for STEM concentration Development of Faculty Professional Development Workshop focusing on NGSS/CCSS and inquiry-oriented pedagogy Development of Exploring Engineering course Delivery of Faculty Professional Development Workshop focusing on NGSS/CCSS and inquiry-oriented pedagogy Revision to NSCI 115 Environmental Earth and Life Science course Revision to NSCI 116 Energy, Technology, and Society course Revision to PHYS175T Physics Pedagogy & Outreach course Piloting of new & revised courses Start and End Dates Target Populations March 2013August 2013 May 2013August 2013 May 2013August 2013 August 2013 a August 2013December 2013 August 2013December 2013 August 2013December 2013 January 2014May 2014 a, b a, b a, b a, b a, b a, b a, b Undergraduate Science Preparation for Future Elementary Teachers Faculty Participants 2013-14 All Faculty With Major Involvement and Fiscal Contact Should Be Identified Campus Name: California State University, Fresno Date: February 26, 2013 Faculty—Discipline: Science Education Name: Frederick L. Nelson Title: Assistant Professor of Science Education Department: Curriculum and Instruction (CI) Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 5005 N. Maple M/S ED2 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.0261 Fax: 559.278.0107 E-mail Address: fnelson@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Mathematics Education & MSTI Director Name: Carol Fry Bohlin Title: Professor of Mathematics Education Department: Curriculum and Instruction (CI) Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 5005 N. Maple M/S ED2 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.0237 Fax: 559.278.0107 E-mail Address: carolb@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Earth and Environmental Science Name: Mara Brady Title: Assistant Professor of Earth and Environmental Sciences Department: Earth and Environmental Sciences Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2576 E. San Ramon M/S ST24 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 E-mail Address: mebrady@csufresno.edu Campus Phone: 559.278.2948 Fax: 559.278.5980 Faculty—Discipline: Physics Name: Ray Hall Title: Chair and Professor Department: Physics Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2345 E. San Ramon, M/S MH37 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.2371 Fax: 559.278.7741 E-mail Address: rhall@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Physics Name: Karl Runde Title: Physics Instructor Department: Physics Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2345 E. San Ramon, M/S MH37 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Fax: 559.278.7741 E-mail Address: krunde@csufresno.edu Campus Phone: 559.278.8215 Faculty—Discipline: Physics Name: Donald C. Williams Title: Physics Instructor Department: Physics Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2345 E. San Ramon, M/S MH37 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.1434 Fax: 559.278.7741 E-mail Address: dwilliams@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Engineering Title: Engineering Instructor Name: Lloyd Crask Department: Construction Management Program Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2320 E. San Ramon M/S EE94 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.8745 Fax: 559.278.4475 E-mail Address: lloydc@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Engineering Title: Chair, Mechanical Engineering Department Name: Gemunu Happawana Department: Mechanical Engineering Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2320 E. San Ramon M/S EE94 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Phone: 559.278.6832 Fax: 559.278.6521 E-mail Address: ghappawana@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline: Engineering Title: Instructor, Electrical Engineering Name: Nell Papavasiliou Department: Electrical and Computer Engineering Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2320 E. San Ramon M/S EE94 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Phone: 559.278.3965 Fax: 559.278.6297 E-mail Address: npapavasiliou@csufresno.edu Faculty—Discipline:_Engineering Name: Fariborz Tehrani Title: Assistant Professor of Structural Engineering Department: Civil and Geomatics Engineering Department Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 2320 E. San Ramon M/S EE94 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Phone: 559.278.1762 Fax: 559.278.7002 E-mail Address: ftehrani@csufresno.edu Fiscal Contact Title: Financial Analyst, Associate Dean’s Office Name: Arleen Leischner Department: KSOEHD - Office of the Associate Dean Street Address and Campus Mail Code: 5005 N. Maple M/S ED1 City and Zip Code: Fresno, CA 93740 Campus Phone: 559.278.0205 Fax: 559.278.0170 E-mail Address: arleenl@csufresno.edu