JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited Rating Report Technical Partner – IIRA, Bahrain | JV Partner – CRISL, Bangladesh RATING REPORT Engro Foods Limited REPORT DATE: December 14, 2015 RATING DETAILS RATING ANALYSTS: Rating Category Faryal Ahmed TFC Faryal.faheem@jcrvis.com.pk Rating Date Moiz Badshah Rating Outlook Latest Rating Rating Previous Rating Rating A+ A+ Dec’14, 2015 Dec’ 12, 2014 Stable Stable Moiz.badshah@jcrvis.com.pk COMPANY INFORMATION Incorporated in 2006 Public Listed Company Key Shareholders (with stake 5% or more): Engro Corporation Limited – 87.06% Financial Institutions – 5.05% External auditors: A.F. Ferguson & Co. Chartered Accountants Chairman of the Board: Abdul Samad Dawood Chief Executive Officer: Babar Sultan APPLICABLE METHODOLOGY(IES) JCR-VIS Entity Rating Criteria: Industrial Corporates (October 2003) Rating the Issue (September 2014) JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited Rating Report Technical Partner – IIRA, Bahrain | JV Partner – CRISL, Bangladesh Engro Foods Limited OVERVIEW OF THE INSTITUTION EFL was incorporated in as a wholly owned subsidiary of Engro Corporation Limited in 2006, but was later partially listed on the Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad stock exchanges. The company operates in the Consumer Good sector; primarily in dairy and ice cream / frozen desserts products. RATING RATIONALE Engro Foods Limited (EFL) is a subsidiary entity of Engro Corporation Limited, operating in the consumer goods sector. EFL through innovative marketing, branding and competitive pricing has acquired substantial market shares in the domestic dairy, beverage, ice cream & desserts market. The company has developed key flagship brands such as Olper’s milk, Tarang tea whitener and Omore ice cream. The top line of the company has shown significant improvement as compared to the preceding year with gross sales reaching Rs. 43b for 2014. The Q-o-Q trend of gross margins during 2015 has followed a declining trend as witnessed during 2014, though higher as compared to the corresponding period. During 3Q15, increase in international whole milk powder prices placed pressure on margins. However smart inventory management coupled with growth in gross sales improved 9M15 gross margins to 25% as compared to the period before (9M14: 18.53%). This growth impacted the company’s internal cash generation which experienced a substantial jump to Rs. 4.4b for 9M15 (9M14: Rs. 1.1b). This was reflected in the bottom line of the company whose profit before tax followed a similar trend (9M15: Rs. 3.5b, 9M14: Loss of Rs. 0.16b). EFL’s debt servicing coverage has reached a healthy level with growth in funds from operations and with final impairment taken on EF Netherlands (subsidiary); the company’s bottom line is expected to improve. Improvement in internal cash generation has reduced the company’s need to make use of running finance facilities. This was shown with a decrease in total debt to Rs. 7.6b at end9M15 of which 23% was short term in nature. EFL had reversed their position on running finance facilities in order to meet working capital requirements, which also received support from internal cash generation. The company has taken on capital expenditures in improving power facilities at their North plant in Sahiwal. This includes launch of a 10+ MW HFO (Heavy Fuel Oil) Power Plant and the use of two third-party Biomass energy plants, to alleviate the plant’s dependency on gas for steam. Further expenses have been made in EFL’s vital marketing campaign to create awareness and help maintain product market share. With long term financing principal repayments cumulatively amounting to Rs. 4.88b falling due in 2016 and 2017, these years are significantly crucial for the company. The company will need to be cautious of their market presence and margins going forward, focusing on their ability to meet repayments. Further emphasis has been laid on the Board’s selection of a new Chief Executive Officer who can lead the company through this period. EFL issued a Sukuk in July 2009 amounting to Rs. 950m with a tenor of 8 years. The first principal repayment was completed in July 2015 (Rs. 71.25m) while two are due in 2016 (accumulating to Rs. 475m) and the final during 2017 amounting to Rs. 403.75m. JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited Technical Partner – IIRA, Bahrain | JV Partner – CRISL, Bangladesh Engro Foods Limited Appendix II FINANCIAL SUMMARY (amounts in PKR millions) BALANCE SHEET Fixed Assets (Property, plant and equipment) SEPT 30, 2015 DEC 31, 2014 DEC 31, 2013 14,336.24 15,021.52 14,504.77 4,901.18 93.20 276.20 28,118.88 4,128.59 5,829.22 1,752.16 14,469.92 3,697.79 95.96 196.90 25,699.51 3,519.18 7,082.59 2,331.89 11,577.62 597.29 3,083.58 153.57 557.27 24,045.56 3,623.35 8,159.00 10,715.21 INCOME STATEMENT Net Sales Gross Profit Operating Profit Profit After Tax SEPT 30, 2015 37,664.09 9,413.24 4,262.45 2,601.13 DEC 31, 2014 43,027.38 8,101.25 2,126.50 888.83 DEC 31, 2013 37,890.69 8,143.10 2,189.51 210.96 RATIO ANALYSIS Gross Margin (%) Net Working Capital FFO to Total Debt (x) FFO to Long Term Debt (x) Debt Servicing Coverage Ratio (x) ROAA (%) ROAE (%) SEPT 30, 2015 24.99% 3,576.65 0.78 1.01 2.61 12.35% 26.53% DEC 31, 2014 18.83% 2,028.68 0.20 0.27 1.40 3.57% 7.97% DEC 31, 2013 21.57% 3,356.84 0.29 0.29 1.26 0.91% 2.03% Investments Stock-in-Trade Trade Debts Cash & Bank Balances Total Assets Trade and Other Payables Long Term Debt (*incl. current maturity) Short Term Debt Total Equity JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited Technical Partner – IIRA, Bahrain | JV Partner – CRISL, Bangladesh ISSUE/ISSUER RATING SCALE & DEFINITIONS Appendix II JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited Technical Partner – IIRA, Bahrain | JV Partner – CRISL, Bangladesh REGULATORY DISCLOSURES Name of Rated Entity Sector Type of Relationship Purpose of Rating Rating History Appendix III Engro Foods Limited Consumer Goods Solicited TFC rating Rating Date 12/14/2015 12/31/2014 1/21/2013 4/26/2011 1/7/2010 1/6/2009 8/13/2008 Instrument Structure Medium to Short Rating Long Term Term Outlook RATING TYPE: TFC A+ Stable A+ Stable A+ Stable A Stable APositive AStable AStable Rating Action Reaffirmed Reaffirmed Upgrade Upgrade Maintained Final Preliminary Instrument was issued in July 2009 with certificates amounting to Rs. 950m at a mark-up rate of 6M-KIBOR plus 0.69% and a tenor of 8 years. The issue is secured by a first pari passu floating charge over all present and future fixed assets of the company with a 20% margin. Principal repayments are to be made in four semiannual unequal installments which began from July 2015. Statement by the Rating JCR-VIS, the analysts involved in the rating process and members of its rating Team committee do not have any conflict of interest relating to the credit rating(s) mentioned herein. This rating is an opinion on credit quality only and is not a recommendation to buy or sell any securities. Probability of Default JCR-VIS’ ratings opinions express ordinal ranking of risk, from strongest to weakest, within a universe of credit risk. Ratings are not intended as guarantees of credit quality or as exact measures of the probability that a particular issuer or particular debt issue will default. Disclaimer Information herein was obtained from sources believed to be accurate and reliable; however, JCR-VIS does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any information and is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of such information. JCR-VIS is not an NRSRO and its ratings are not NRSRO credit ratings. Copyright 2015 JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited. All rights reserved. Contents may be used by news media with credit to JCR-VIS.