e Skills Learning minimod™ Food Terminology, Safety and Sanitation Teacher’s Guide Introduction The e Skills Learning minimod™ – Career Readiness and Preparation App – Food Terminology, Safety and Sanitation – was developed to help students practice and master important word recognition and vocabulary skills essential for success in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills critical for further training or coursework and/or successful employment in today’s culinary industry. The program can be played in three different ways. Minimod™ Food Terminology, Safety and Sanitation is one in a series of content specific software applications developed by e Skills Learning. Answering correctly enables the player to place a marker on the correct response on the game board. Similar to Bingo, the answer may or may not be found on the game board. Having the answer on the game board is a matter of luck. An incorrect reply will give the player the opportunity to reread the question and answer correctly. The game board is redrawn with each new game. Ways to Play Minimod Food Terminology, Safety and Sanitation is a Bingo-like game that can be played in single player game mode, multi-player game mode or practice mode. Minimod Food Terminology, Safety and Sanitation challenges students to recognize and understand vocabulary essential to the food service industry. Familiar, motivating games like unscrambling the word, filling in the blanks, and matching words to the definition give students practice in word recognition and developing vocabulary related to food terminology, food safety and sanitation, food utensils and equipment, etiquette, and food cooking methods and procedures preparing students for gainful employment or for higher education in the culinary, food products and service industries. Practice Level – The student selects the correct response to answer the prompt. An incorrect response allows the student to read the sentence again and select the correct answer. There are four question formats. In the first format, the player reads a definition and selects the correct of 3 words to match the definition. Multi Player – The student plays a Bingo-like game against another student. The first student to fill his/her game card with five markers in a row wins the game. Another type question requires the player to select which of 3 words complete a sentence. The third question format requires the player to complete the word with the missing letter(s). The final format presents a word in scrambled format. The player selects one of 3 words that is the correct word. Single Player – The student plays a Bingo-like game against the computer. He/she reads the word/definition/sentence. Given three answer choices, the student will decide which answer is the best. Correctly identifying the answer allows the student to place a marker on the game card. Five markers in a row win the game. Reading Objectives Students will practice listening, speaking, reading and writing vocabulary development – the foundations for success in achieving the career education standards created by most states. Students will practice word recognition skills in the area of food service and culinary arts. Students will practice spelling skills related to food services and culinary arts curricula. Students will develop fluency in word recognition, which will improve reading comprehension, preparing students for more advanced course work and/or employability. Processing Objectives Student will develop cognitive processing skills. Student will build visual memory while moving from solution of question to placing marker on game board. Students will improve visual discrimination skills finding answers on game board. Instructional Considerations • Best first instruction is the most important instructional strategy among those employed to prepare students for success in listening, speaking, reading and writing in any field or course of study. • Culinary arts vocabulary should be taught in a concrete, engaging, hands-on manner. Each word and the concept it represents should be explicitly introduced and practiced before a student is introduced to the Minimod Food Terminilogy, Safety, and Sanitation App • Students need many opportunities to hear and read the words as well as to use the vocabulary expressively in their speaking and writing. The vocabulary should be used in different contexts so the student will be able to generalize the words to new situations. • The words practiced in this app fit Beck, McKeown, and Kucan's (2002) definition of Tier 3 words. Tier 3 words are words limited to specific domains (content areas) and of low frequency (not often used in other content areas). • Tier 1 words consist of basic words--clock, baby, happy, walk, etc. Beck, McKeown, and Kucan estimate there are 8,000! word families in Tier 1. If students were to learn these words between kindergarten and ninth grade, they would be required to learn about 700 words each year. To learn this many words per year, students need to practice the words over time and multiple encounters. • Second tier words are high frequency words and are found across a variety of topics and are frequently referred to as academic vocabulary. For example, coincidence, absurd, industrious, and fortunate are Tier 2 words. Tier 2 words number about 7,000. • Students don't learn words by copying definitions from the dictionary or writing a sentence using the word. Students need to be engaged and have a positive attitude toward learning words. • Effective vocabulary instruction includes: • Frequent encounters with the word • Richness of instruction, and • Extension of word use beyond the classroom. REFERENCES Beck, Isabel; McKeown, Margaret; & Kucan, Linda; Bringing Words to Life - Robust Vocabulary Instruction; The Guilford Press; 2002. Vocabulary Words Included in this App cuisine delicate piquant farinaceous portion buffet essence gluten al dente absorption consistency emulsion filling congealed coagulated flaky croquette efficient opaque manipulate spread wet filling potpourri texture tender ready-to-serve tough dry filling unmold pungent staples nonperishable spoilage pantry vermin perishable dry storage frozen storage rusting refrigerated storage antiseptic agent cooler wholesome detergent leavening enzyme toxin homogenize en papillote yeast frozen concentrate fermentation carbon dioxide shrinkage pasteurization accident danger zone break down contagious FIFO clean fire extinguisher food borne illness frills flashpoint hazard insecticides hygiene microorganisms intoxication first aid food poisoning infection sanitation particle contamination pesticides sanitize personal hygiene outbreak sterilize sanitary OSHA mold potentially hazardous safety contamination cross contamination bacteria cleaning www.eskillslearning.net Look for other iPod Touch and iPad apps available from e Skills Learning * Analogies * Homophones * Nouns * Verbs * Compound Words * Parts of Speech * Reading for Inferences * Reading for Details * Fact or Opinion * Word Structure * Context Clues - Basic Cloze Practice * Context Clues - Advanced Cloze Practice * Context Clues - Cloze in the Content Area - Science * Context Clues - Cloze in the Content Area - Social Studies * Singular and Plurals * Fractions * Decimals P.O. 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