April 24, 2015 5 Iyar 5775 Volume 18, Issue 32 Dates to Remember: M 4/27 – 7th Grade Trip to Fordham University T 4/28 – 6th Grade Trip to Alley Pond Park Th 4/30 – 1st Grade Trip to Skippy John Jones Candle Lighting 7:26 Rabbi Michael Weichselbaum Menahel While each may differ in the number of ברכותthat we make, we nevertheless always say הבדלהfollowing either יום טובor שבת. After שבת, we say the ברכהof בורא מניני בשמיםwhile following a יום טוב, we do not. The reason for this is to help the body recover from the loss of the נשמה יתרהwhich ' הgives us every שבתbut which He removes upon its conclusion. When יום טובends, however, we do not make this ברכהover the spice. Wherein lies the difference? Some ראשוניםlearn from this lack of בשמיםthat ' הdoes not give us a נשמה יתרהon Yom Tov and therefore the ברכהis not necessary. Other ראשוניםbelieve that we do indeed receive a נשמה יתירהon יום טוב. The question would then be, how does our body recover from the loss of the נשמה יתירהwithout the ?בשמיםRav Aharon Kotler זצ''לexplains that due to the unique aspect of each Yom Tov, the extra נשמהthat we receive on Yom Tov does not leave us upon its departure. Since the נשמה יתירהremains within us, our bodies do not suffer the consequence of its loss. With פסחjust behind us and שבועותrapidly approaching, this is a valuable piece of knowledge. Many of us lament the effort and the money expended in our preparations for פסח. We’ve each heard many people and perhaps we ourselves are guilty of complaining about the month before פסח- how we cleaned and scrubbed every inch in the house (How I regret eating on my ceiling!) in getting ready for a חגthat was over in the blink of an eye! We bemoan the high cost of פסחfood, food that will never be given a second glance the minute that we retrieve our חמץfrom the גויwho bought it. Are all of our efforts to prepare for the חגיםjust fleeting investments in fulfilling ?מצוות (I do not mean to negate the priceless reward that we will all IY’’H be receiving in עולם הבא.) Using the approach of Rabbi Kotler, we can perhaps shed some light on this. In תהלים, דוד המלךwrites, ""הזורעים בדמעה ברינה יקצורו, “Those who sow in tears (who put effort into their work) will reap in joy.” Each moment and every dollar that we spend in our יום טוב preparations enhances the quality of the נשמה יתירהthat הקב''הgives us on Yom Tov. All of the extra preparations which we’ve performed on behalf of Yom Tov work to enhance our שמחת יום טובagain, giving additional life to our נשמה יתירה. It then remains a part of our being as the Yom Tov leaves us and we face the return to our normal routines. We may seem to be the same people that we were before פסח תשע''ה, but in reality we have grown. Not by a miracle, but by dint of the sacrifices that we made in order to fulfill the Mitzvos of Hashem. May we continue to grow מחיל אל חיל. Shabbos Ends 8:35 Class Milestones Pre-1a – Mrs. Rachel Chait Spring is here and the children are budding and blossoming in all areas. This week we learned the letter “cranky koof”. It’s hard not to mix up the names of koof and kuf. Through games and activities, our Hebrew reading skills are really developing. Did you hear the news? The girls are davening using a special siddur! If you peek into our classroom during Tefilla time you will see them holding their siddurim, sitting respectfully and pointing to the words they are davening. This week’s Parshios, Tazria and Metzora, speak of the issur of Loshon Horah. After hearing about tzora’as and what embarrassment a person who spoke loshon harah had to go through, we understand that speaking badly about others is not something acceptable. We quickly took out papers and pencils and got to work to write notes and signs reminding us to be careful to use only nice, kind words when speaking and to refrain from talking about our friends. V’ahavta l’raiyacha kamocha is the focal point of our day at this time. This is a mitzvah in the Torah stressed by Rebbe Akiva to his students. We have numerous opportunities during the day when we stop and focus on these words, in our pursuit of treating others kindly and developing midos tovos within ourselves. 2nd Grade – Ms. Yocheved Landesman The second graders have finished their reading train! Congratulations on all that reading and reflecting on hundreds of books. I am so proud of all the students for continuing to challenge themselves to read and for working together to accomplish this amazing goal. Our train will now travel out of our classroom and into the hallway! The girls have been busy writing Pesach Poetry. Each girl has written at least 3 different types of poems. We have written rhyming, list, and acrostic poems and some students have even challenged themselves to write Haikus! We will be sharing our poetry at the next Author’s Share. The girls have really enjoyed this unit and it has been so nice to see them apply their writing skills with so much excitement! In math, we are working on measuring. The girls have learned to measure objects in both inches and yards and now we are learning about centimeters as well. We have learned to estimate lengths and have also been reviewing time and money. It would be very helpful to review these concepts at home too. Have a fantastic and mindful Shabbos! On Monday, grades 6-8 were privileged to hear from Mrs. Chumy Mirsky, Assistant Principal at Shevach High School. Mrs. Mirsky spoke to the girls about her grandparents and related their amazing stories of survival during WWII. The students were spellbound as Mrs. Mirsky related the tragic moments as well as the countless stories of heavenly intervention. The talk left the girls inspired to grow, achieve, and persevere even in the face of adversity. 12/5/2014 klaliyos and it shows! We just finished a unit on common Hebrew synonyms and will begin a new unit on the tefillos of Shabbos soon. Have a wonderful Shabbos! 6th & 8th Math – Mrs. Chana Bregman 6th Grade: We have entered a unit on geometry and are discovering the different patterns that Hashem wove into the world. The relationship between triangles and rectangles are consistent and amazing. The girls have been working on finding the area of irregular shapes by breaking it into its regular shapes or by building it into a regular shape and then subtracting the area that had been added. The girls are finding this interesting and challenging. Have a wonderful Shabbos! – Mrs. Adina Burger 8th Grade: We have continued our unit on linear equations. What do marshmallows and candy corn have to do with The girls can recognize a linear equation, identify its parts, and Parshas Chayei Sarah? We were very excited in Kitah Gimmel graph it. We have begun to graph systems of equations and will to complete Parshas Chayei Sarah in Chumash! Each girl wrote continue with that next week. Have a wonderful Shabbos! two beautiful Sikumim entirely in Hebrew summarizing the final Perakim of the Parsha. Exceptional creativity was expressed by 7th ELA & 8th ELA/SS – Mrs. Julie Faska the girls this past Friday at our Siyum! The girls enjoyed dressing The 8th graders have been working hard (in between up as one of the characters mentioned in the Parsha and shared yearbook!) on their research papers. The students have been a snack that related to one of the concepts we learned about. doing a tremendous amount of research, organizing their We have increased the pace of learning to three Pesukim a day, information, and working on implementing the MLA style. They and as we continue on with Parshas Toldos it's delightful to see have also started selecting topics and themes for their photo how the girls are advancing in their fluency and abilitiy to essays; I am looking forward to seeing the final products. We are decode Pesukim on their own. completing our reading module on WWII and have been 5th Grade & 6A Science – Mrs. June Phillips Our fifth graders have begun their exploration of rocks and minerals. When looking at rocks, we found that they contain little crystals which we call minerals. We learned how to identify minerals by observing their properties including streak, hardness, and cleavage or fracture. We found out that igneous rocks result from processes we have already learned about. Magma rises at divergent boundaries, forming igneous rocks at the surface. When a plate melts into the mantle at convergent boundaries, the melted rock rises and erupts as lava from volcanos. The girls sorted igneous rocks based upon observed characteristics which we found out are due to the types of minerals they contain and the speed at which molten rock cools. We also saw some cool (I should say hot) lava flows which were gradually turning into rock. We look forward to our exploration of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Our sixth graders have completed their studies of simple organisms. We learned that unicellular Protista are not so simple. It is unbelievable that inside a single cell, these organisms have all that they need to stay alive. For example, freshwater Paramecium and Ameba have special contractile vacuoles which allow them to live in freshwater in which water constantly enters cells. The vacuoles pump out this extra water. In just two days, the girls did an incredible job on projects which explained what the world would be like without Fungi. In their presentations, they showed that without Fungi we would be deprived of some wonderful foods such as breads and chocolate and lifesaving antibiotics like penicillin. Fungi also perform another important role, recycling wastes in ecosystems. Our girls will conclude the year as zoologists and pond ecologists. Have a wonderful Shabbos. – Mrs. Chana Bregman We are in the middle of a fascinating unit regarding an "ishah sotah". We have begun to examine the value that Hashem places on a Jewish marriage and will continue to do so next week. The girls have been working really hard in yedios exploring the ideas of varying historical perspectives, race superiority, and how to maintain dignity and identity in defiance of outside influences. We are completing the Great Depression in Social Studies; we have discussed the stock market’s influence, irresponsible financial decisions, and lack of government involvement leading up to the Stock Market Crash and the Great Depression. We will begin discussing the Holocaust in class with many discussions based journal responses and assignments. We will be reading the play Anne Frank in conjunction with our Social Studies unit. The 7th grade has started a new non-fiction module on Frederick Douglass and the development and history of slavery in the United States. The students will be reading informational texts in addition to our discussions in class. We are also developing our featured articles and I am eager to see what topics the girls will choose to write about! Yom Ha’atzmaut Bnos Malka was a sea of blue and white on Thursday as the girls learned about and celebrated Yom Ha’atzmaut. There were a number of age appropriate projects throughout the day for all the girls in grades 1-8. The 1st and 2nd grade students created blue and white Israeli flag wind socks that will look lovely hanging outside. The 3rd and 4th grade students beaded blue and white bracelets that they proudly wore for the rest of the day. The middle school participated in the bi-annual Bnos Malka Brachos Bee. The girls have been studying the guide to Brachos for a number of weeks and each class held smaller Brachos Bees in their classrooms. The winner and runner up from each class came together to compete in the school wide challenge. This year, because the bee was held on Yom Ha’atzmaut, and it is a Shmitta year in Israel, there was a section dedicated to the special halachot of Shmitta. The girls did a wonderful job answering questions until finally Chedvah Benelyahou from 8th grade was declared the winner. Congratulations! Yasher Koach to all of the contestants who did an outstanding job representing their classes. The PA, in order to celebrate, gave out delicious blue and white cookies to the entire school – and they all knew which bracha to make on a cookie!