Math 101 Final Exam Spring 2015 / Blue page 1 Make sure that your scantron color matches the color of this page. Be sure to read ALL directions before beginning this exam. On your scantron, encode your name as specified on the scantron, encode your Dawgtag as your “Identification Number,” and encode your section number in the column “OP” under the area labeled “Special Codes”. The sections are listed below and are listed by when your lab section meets. The last page of this exam is the formula sheet and the z-score table. When you are finished be sure to turn in your scantron and be sure all information is correct. 01 9 a.m. Tuesday 11 12 noon Tuesday 02 9 a.m. Wednesday 12 12 noon Wednesday 03 9 a.m. Thursday (Foster) 13 12 noon Thursday 04 9 a.m. Thursday (Hao) 14 1 p.m. Tuesday 05 8 a.m. Tuesday 15 1 p.m. Wednesday 06 8 a.m. Wednesday 16 1 p.m. Thursday (Gunawardana) 07 8 a.m. Thursday 17 1 p.m. Thursday (Tram) 1. What is the effective annual yield of an investment which pays 6.2% compounded quarterly? Round to the nearest hundredth of a percent. a) 6.32% b) 6.33% c) 6.34% d) 6.35% e) 6.36% Page 2 2. How many check digits are in a (5,9)-block code? a) 5 b) 4 c) 9 d) 45 e) 14 d) 43 e) None of these 3. How many vertices on a tree with 44 edges? a) 43! b) 44! c) 45 4. Suppose the check matrix for a block code is given below. Decode the word 110011 and determine if it is a codeword or if it differs from a codeword by a single digit. The decoded message is: 1 0 1 1 0 0 a) 100 b) 110 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 c) 101 d) 011 e) None of these 5. Compute 7 + 11 + 14 in ₆ a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 32 e) none of these Page 3 The following table is to be used for questions 6 and 7. The table represents a recent survey of fans of the history channel at a given high school. class Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Swamp People 24 29 32 21 Ancient Aliens 43 21 11 25 Pawn Stars 53 50 24 44 6. If it is known that the student is a freshman what is the probability they prefer Swamp People? a) 0.22 b) 0.20 c) 0.24 d) 0.23 e) None of these 7. If a student prefers Ancient Aliens what is the probability they are a Senior? a) 0.25 b) 0.28 c) 0.26 d) 0.18 e) None of these 8. Given the sets A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 } and B = { multiples of 3 } , what is the probability you choose a number from set B given you chose a number in set A ? (This is P(B│A). a) 0.4 b) 0.3 c) 0.2 d) 0.1 e) 0 9. The ages of individuals at a concert are a normal distribution with a mean of 23 and a standard of deviation of 1.54. What percent of those in attendance were above the age of 25? a) 1.30% b) 90.32% c) –1.3% d) 9.68% e) None of these Page 4 10. Given a graph with edge set {AB, AC, AD, AE, AF, BC, DE , EF, DF}. Which vertices are adjacent to vertex C ? a) {A, B} b) {A, B, C} c) {A, C} d) {D, E, F} e) None of these Use the following data set to answer questions 11, 12 and 13. 7 15 9 11 21 3 5 9 19 29 4 11. What is the range? a) 12. b) 26 c) 11 d) 9 e) None of these What is the value of the first quartile? a) 13. 25 3 b) 5 c) 9 b) 10 c) 11 d) 19 e) None of these What is the mean? a) 9 d) 12 e) None of these 14. Suppose a linear code has codewords {00000, 01011, 10101, 11111}. What is the maximum number of errors which can be detected? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) None of these Page 5 15. In a connected graph the degrees of all of the vertices are added together. Which of the following could not be the sum of those degrees? a) 247 b) 202 c) 266 d) All of the preceding could be e) None of the preceding could be. 16. Fifty dollars is deposited into an account each month which pays 2% interest compounded monthly. What is the total value of the account after seven years? Round to the nearest cent. a) $4504.20 b) $4500.00 c) $4504.19 d) 57.51 e) None of these 17. A dart is thrown and lands somewhere not on a line, inside the large square. If all of the inside squares are the same size what are the odds the dart lands in a square with an even number in it? a) 3 : 5 b) 5 : 3 6 144 11 19 50 99 21 85 12 53 18 36 1331 101 c) 8 : 3 53 d) 3 : 8 77 e) None of these page 6 18. What is the weight of the minimal spanning tree for the graph given? A 12 B 9 16 26 30 E 20 19 18 33 C a) 55 b) 56 25 D c) 88 d) 218 e) None of these 19. In order for a connected graph to have an Euler circuit the graph must have a) No more than two vertices of odd degree d) Exactly two vertices of odd degree b) No vertices of odd degree e) An even number of vertices of odd degree c) At least one vertex of odd degree 20. Two standard six-sided dice are rolled and the sum of the top two numbers is computed. What is the probability this sum is smaller than six? a) 5/12 b) 7/12 c) 5/18 d) 13/18 e) None of these Page 7 21. In a poll of precinct committeemen the following table represents their preferences for a replacement for commissioner. # of votes First Second Third 7 A C B 5 B C A 4 C B A d) D e) there is a tie 3 B A C Who is the winner using the Borda Count? a) A b) B c) C 22. The table below represents the probability distribution of the number of dogs owned per household in a given community where x represents the number of dogs owned. Find the mean number of dogs owned per household in this community. a) 0.8 b) 1.0 X P(X) 0 0 .22 1 0.62 2 0.10 3 0.06 c) 0.92 d) 1.012 e) None of these 23. In a recent poll of 2500 pet owners it was found 57% preferred dogs to cats. A 95% confidence interval lies between which two values? a) 53% and 61% b) 55% and 59% c) 52% and 60% d) 56% and 58% e) None of these page 8 24. Given the following preference table who is the winner using plurality? Number of votes First 9 A 7 B 10 D 8 B 12 C 5 D 4 C Second B C C A B A A Third D A D D A B D Fourth C D A C D C B a) A b) B c) C d) D e) There is no winner . 25. What is a Hamiltonian circuit using the nearest-neighbor algorithm starting at A for the graph below? A 14 19 21 25 12 B E 33 17 D 26 20 29 C a) AEBCDA b) ACBEDA c) ACBDEA d) ABCDEA e) None of these 26. What is the value of the fraction 5/16 when it is converted to a percent? a) 80% b) 3.2% c) .3125% d) 312.5% e) 31.25% page 9 Use the following data for problems 27 through 30. A box contains 3 red marbles, 4 blue marbles, 2 yellow marbles and 5 green marbles. 27. Which event is most likely to occur if a single marble is drawn? a) The marble is red or blue. b) The marble is blue or green. c) The marble is not green. d) The marble is not blue. e) The marble is not yellow. 28. What are the odds against drawing a red marble? a) 3 : 14 b) 3 : 11 c) 14 : 3 d) 11 : 3 e) None of these 29. What is the probability of drawing a red marble then a blue marble without replacement? a) 6 / 91 b) 3 / 49 c) 7 / 196 d) 1 / 2 e) None of these 30. What is the probability of drawing a marble which is not blue? a) 5 / 7 b) 2 / 7 c) 3 / 7 d) 4 / 7 e) None of these 31. A sum of $6000 is invested at 3.5% simple interest for six years. The total interest earned is a) $7260.00 b) $210.00 c) $21.00 d) $365.00 e) $1260.00 Page 10 32. The first 9 digits of an ISBN-10 are 1-212-38415. What is the correct check digit? a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 e) None of these 33. A bank will not loan more than 70% of the appraised value on farmland. If some farmland appraises for $ 850,000 how much cash must a buyer have in order to get the loan approved? a) $ 250,000 b) $ 255,000 c) $ 600,000 d) $ 595,000 e) No answer listed 34. What is the sample standard deviation for the following data set? Round to the nearest hundredth. 5 a) 10 7 7 b) 9.80 11 c) 4.00 14 16 d) 4.38 e) None of these 35. Given the following preference table who is the winner using plurality with elimination? # of votes 17 12 11 8 7 First A C D B B Second C B B D D Third B A C A C Fourth D D A C A a) A b) B c) C d) D e) there is no winner page 11 36. Given the following generator matrix, find the codeword for 0111 1 0 0 0 a) 11110101 b) 01110011 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 c) 01100111 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 d) 01110111 e) none of these 37. What is the Hamming distance between u and v if u =1100110 and v = 0110101 ? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) None of these 38. A new pair of tennis shoes costs $65.75. In addition to the purchase price there is an additional 7.25% sales tax. What is the total cost with tax? Round appropriately. a) $ 73.00 b) $70.52 c) $70.51 d) $4.77 e) None of these 39. Which algorithm guarantees the minimal cost Hamiltonian circuit? a) Nearest Neighbor b) Cheapest Link c) Kruskal’s Algorithm d) Brute Force e) Lowndes’ Algorithm page 12 40. Bubba takes out a loan for his new four wheel drive truck. Bubba borrows $43,000.00 at 3.5% interest. How much are his monthly payments if he finances the truck for six years? Round to the nearest cent. a) $ 662.99 b) $ 782.24 c) $ 663.00 d) $ 741.75 e) None of these