SEMESTER AT SEA COURSE SYLLABUS Voyage: Fall 2013 Discipline: Media Studies Course Number and Title: MDST 3559-101 Globalization Through Film Division: Upper Division Faculty Name: Gregory Mason Pre-requisites: A previous course on film or media studies strongly advised. For those new to film study, necessary introductory and background materials will be briefly reviewed and indicated with readings COURSE DESCRIPTION In the globalized world of today, Hollywood films rule. People everywhere eagerly watch films but most of them are made in the USA. From its earliest days, silent film was hailed as the bearer of a “universal language” of gesture that could unite humanity. Charlie Chaplin was the universal “little man,” and viewers embraced him worldwide. The advent of sound brought an accompanying babble of competing languages, while the postwar economic and political dominance of the United States led to a Hollywood-dominated film industry around the world. At the same time, the development of low-cost digital technology has allowed filmmakers worldwide to work, often outside the studio system, to develop original, alternative styles. Inspired by national and regional traditions, such filmmakers are expressing their memories, dreams and aspirations in visual and auditory languages that come not from Hollywood, but from their own cultures. They are also engaging the critical issues that arise from the conflicts between traditional ways and the pervasive, homogenizing influences of globalization. This course will study both films that celebrate the influences of globalization and those that resist it, as individual filmmakers try to reach large audiences and still chart their own authentic paths. At the same time, it will use the medium of film as a vehicle through which to explore and understand the many facets of globalization. Whenever possible, course films will be set in the countries of ports of call on our voyage and showcase some aspect of the country and its culture. COURSE OBJECTIVES To study notable films from contemporary world cinema, and to gain an appreciation for their artistic richness and for range of individual and national styles they represent To become more discerning critics of film through close attention to the nuances of style and expression in the films that that we study. To this end, students will write individual critical reflections and formal response papers, as well as a longer comparative paper on an approved topic of the student’s choice To better understand the complex phenomenon of globalization, cultural, social, economic and political as it is expressed through the range of films we will study To benefit from the films we study to better understand and appreciate the different ports of call on our voyage and the cultures that they represent and embody 1 REQUIRED TEXTBOOKS AUTHOR: Timothy Corrigan and Patricia White TITLE: The Film Experience PUBLISHER: Bedford/Saint Martins ISBN #: 978-0312445850 DATE/EDITION: 2009, 2nd edition AUTHOR: Manfred Steger TITLE: Globalization: A Very Short Introduction PUBLISHER: Oxford University Press ISBN #: 98-0199552269 DATE/EDITION: 2009, 2nd edition TOPICAL OUTLINE OF COURSE A1- August 26: Introduction. World Cinema and Globalization. Opening Questions Share course design and discuss class expectations. Collect class writing sample. B1- August 27 Before A2, view film Dirty Pretty Things (UK, Stephen Frears, 2002)). A2-August 28: Discuss opening readings on globalization and on elements of film Prepare for Saint Petersburg. Port field assignment prompt given Readings in Corrigan and Steger TBA October: Ten Days That Shook the World (Russia, Sergei Eisenstein, 1928), Russian Ark (Russia, Alexander Sokurov 2002) Man With A Movie Camera (Russia, Dviga Vertov, 1929) Also recommended: Battleship Potemkin (Russia, Sergei Eisenstein, 1925) August 29-September 1: St. Petersburg B2- September 2 A3- September 3: Debrief and reflect on Saint Petersburg port stay Readings in Corrigan and Steger TBA Prepare for Hamburg. Port field assignment prompt given Before A4, view film The Edge of Heaven (Germany, Fatih Akin, 2007). Also Recommended: Head-On (Germany, Fatih Akin, 2003) B3- September 4 September 5-8: Hamburg A4- September 9: Debrief and reflect on Hamburg port stay Respond to The Edge of Heaven Readings in Corrigan and Steger TBA Before A5, view film In Bruges (UK, Martin McDonagh, 2008) 2 B4- September 10 A5- September 11: Prepare for Antwerp and Le Havre port stays. Port field assignment prompt given Discuss film In Bruges Readings in Corrigan and Steger TBA Before A6, view film Five Minutes of Heaven (Ireland, Oliver Hirschbiegel, 2009) Also recommended: Joyeux Noel: Merry Christmas (2005, 116 mins) September 12-14: Antwerp September 15-16: Le Havre B5- September 17. A6- September 18: Debrief and reflect on Antwerp and Le Havre port Readings in Corrigan and Steger TBA Prepare for Dublin port stay. Port field assignment prompts given Discuss Five Minutes of Heaven Also recommended: Sunday, Bloody Sunday (2001, 110 mins) Michael Collins (UK, 1996, 184 mins) The Wind That Shakes the Barley (UK, Ken Loach, 2006) FIRST FILM REVIEW OR PORT STORYBOARD ASSIGNMENT DUE B6- September 19 September 20-23: Dublin A7- September 24: Debrief and reflect on Dublin port stay Before A8, B7, view film: Talk To Her (Spain, Pedro Almodovar, 2002) B7- September 25: Prepare for Lisbon and Cadiz port stays. A8- September 26: Review of film and globalization readings and theory, Readings TBA Discuss film Talk to Her Also recommended: All About My Mother (Spain, Pedro Almodovar, 1999) Pan’s Labyrinth (Spain, 2006, 112 mins) Exploring Globalization (2007, 44 mins, Jim Lehrer, Paul Salman) An Inconvenient Truth (2006, 96 mins, Al Gore) September 27-28: Lisbon September 29: in Transit September 30-October 1: Cadiz October 2: No Class. Morocco. Preparation. October 3-6: Casablanca B8- October 7 Before A9, view The Daughter of Keltoum (Algeria, Mehdi Charef, 2001) Also recommended: The Sheltering Sky (Italy, 1990, Bertolucci, 138 mins) 3 A9- October 8: Discuss The Daughter of Keltoum Review of film and globalization readings and theory B9- October 9 October 10: Study Day A10- October 11: Before A11, view film Mooladé (Senegal, Ousmane Sembene, 2002) Also recommended: Black Girl (1965, Senegal80 mins Sembene) Hyenas (1992, Senegal, 113 mins. Dir. Djibri Mambéty) Blood Diamond (US, 2006, 143 mins, set in Sierra Leone) Readings TBA OTHER, EITHER FIRST FILM REVIEW OR STORYBOARD ASSIGNMENT DUE B10- October 12 A11- October 13: Discuss film Mooladé Prepare for Ghana port stays. Port field assignment prompt given Review of film and globalization readings and theory, Readings TBA B11- October 14 October 15-16: Tema October 17-18: Takoradi October 19. Study Day A12- October 20: Debrief and reflect on Ghana port stays Before A13, view film Tsotsi (South Africa, Gavin Hood, 2005) Also recommended: Cry, The Beloved Country (James E. Jones 1995, 106 mins) Cry Freedom (1987, 159 mins, about Steve Biko) A Dry White Season (A Brink novel w/ Brando & Sutherland 1989, 107 mins) Yesterday (2004, 95 mins feature on HIV in Africa) In My Country (2004, 103 mins on Truth and Reconciliation Trials) Invictus (2009, 133 mins, Mandela supporting white SA Rugby team)) Boesman and Lena (1999, 84 mins, based on Athol Fugard play) Nelson Mandela (documentary, 2004, 103 mins) B12- October 21 A13- October 22: Discuss film Tsotsi Readings TBA October 23. Study Day B13- October 24 MIDTERM IN-CLASS WRITING ASSIGNMENT A14- October 25: MIDTERM IN-CLASS WRITING ASSIGNMENT 4 , Readings TBA October 26-30: Cape Town October 31. Study Day. B-14 November 1 Debrief and reflect on Cape Town port stay, Readings TBA A15- November 2: Before A16 view film District Nine (South Africa, Neill Blomkamp, 2009) SECOND FILM OR PORT FIELD STORYBOARD ASSIGNMENT DUE B15- November 3 November 4. Study Day. A16- November 5: Discuss film District Nine Before A17, view The Secret in Their Eyes (Argentina, Juan Campanella 2010 Also recommended: The Official Story (1988, 114 mins) Evita (1996, 135 mins) Readings TBA B16- November 6 A17- November 7: Discuss The Secret in Their Eyes Readings TBA November 8. Study Day. B17- November 9 A18- November 10: Prepare for Buenos Aires port visit. Readings TBA View film, Whisky Romeo, Zulu (Argentina, Enrique Piñeyro, 2004) Port field assignment prompt given, Readings TBA PROPOSAL FOR COMPARATIVE PAPER DUE B18- November 11 November 12-16: Buenos Aires A19- November 17: Debrief and reflect on Buenos Aires port visit. B19- November 18 Before A20, view film Central Station (Brazil, Walter Salles 1998) Also recommended: The Motorcycle Diaries (2004, 127 mins Walter Salles) City of God (2003, Fernando Meirelles, 130 mins) A20- November 19: Discuss film Central Station, Readings TBA Before, A21, view The Mission (UK, Roland Joffe, 1986) November 20-22: Rio de Janeiro 5 November 23. Study Day B20- November 24 Debrief and reflect on Rio port visit. Readings TBA A21- November 25: Discuss The Mission, Readings TBA SECOND OTHER, EITHER FILM REVIEW OR STORYBOARD ASSIGNMENT DUE B21- November 26 November 27. Study Day. A22- November 28:, Readings TBA FIRST DRAFT OF COMPARATIVE PAPER DUE B22- November 29 Prepare for Manaus port visit. Port field assignment prompt given A23- November 30: Port field assignment given Readings TBA. Before A24, view The Constant Gardener (USA, Fernando Meirelles, 2005) Also recommended: At Play in the Fields of the Lord (Hector Babenco, Brazil, 1991, 185 mins) The Emerald Forest (UK, John Boorman 1985, 114 mins) Fitzcarraldo (Germany, Werner Herzog, 1981, 157 mins) Life and Debt (documentary, 2001, 86 mins) December 1. Study Day. December 2-5: Manaus December 6. Study Day. B23- December 7 A24- December 8 Debrief on Manaus port visit. Discuss The Constant Gardener B24-December 9 December 10. Study Day. A25-December 11; A Day Finals, Final In-Class Writing Assignment COMPARATIVE PAPER DUE AT FINAL EXAM December 12. Study Day. B25-December 13: B Day Finals A24- December 8: Review 6 B24-December 9 December 10. Study Day. A25-December 11; A Day Finals, Final In-Class Writing Assignment COMPARATIVE PAPER DUE AT FINAL EXAM December 12. Study Day. B25-December 13: B Day Finals FIELD WORK FIELD LAB Proposal One; Independent Filmmaking in Argentina: An Encounter with Enrique Piñeyro and His Work The day will begin in a seminar room setting, where the class will meet with our host filmmaker, who will give the class some background about the current filmmaking scene in Argentina, and the situation of the independent filmmaker. The class will learn about the level of funding and other support filmmakers in Argentina enjoy, and more generally about the various challenges and opportunities they encounter. After discussion on these issues, Mr. Piñeyro will introduce one of his films and the class will then move to a viewing room where the film will be screened for us. After watching the film, Mr. Piñeyro will host a discussion of the film over lunch. In the afternoon, the filmmaker will take the class either on a walking or driving tour to some destinations that are important for the city’s film culture, perhaps locations where films have been shot, archives where films are curated and stored, or even art cinemas or cafes that attract the city’s film aficionados. Student Assignment for Field Lab One and Method of Evaluation Each student will first write a reflective, critical response to the whole day’s experience, including your impressions of our host, how he differed from or confirmed your prior expectations, what you learned, and how your interest in and appreciation of film was affected by this encounter. Students will also write a response to the film they saw, their initial personal reactions and how their final response was altered or confirmed by the subsequent class discussion and Q and A session. Finally, students will be asked to sum up what this experience has taught them about World Cinema and the art of film that they couldn’t have learned from a book. Each student is encouraged include and incorporate any visual images, photos taken or sketches made as part of the day’s encounter, as part of the whole response essay. Proposal Two: Tour of the Deichttorhallen Museum House of Photography Student Assignment for Field Lab Two and Method of Evaluation 7 Each student will write a detailed personal reflection about their experience visiting the Deichtorhallen Photography Museum, how it was unique, or how it compared with other photography or art museum visits they have made. Students will also write a critical response to the talk they will hear, either from an artist or from a museum curator, and also a response to the museum’s exhibits as a whole, and to a video installation in particular. In preparing for this field lab, the class will have considered the place of film as a kinetic art compared to painting and photography and the critical question of where to place video art in this continuum. The day’s visit to the museum will broaden the horizons of some students, and should help all in developing their personal visual aesthetics. Students will be encouraged to capture images of their own throughout the day, to be a part of their “portfolio” report on the class field lab. Students will be evaluated for the field lab, based on attendance at all parts of the day’s program, on curious and engaged participation, and on the quality of their response papers. First informal drafts of response papers must be submitted within 48 hours. Revised versions may be submitted at a later date, after receiving instructor feedback. Field Lab worth 20% of course grade FIELD WORK Field Assignments for Other Ports of Call, Each student will be required to submit a “storyboard” assignment of at least five images for two separate ports of call of their choice during the voyage. A storyboard is a series of sketches of the shots in a scene. In this case they will be images captured by students, either sketched or photographed, to form some kind of action, process or mood-setting sequence. Typically, storyboards also contain notations about costume, setting, lighting and camerawork, and this will give students the chance to show their imaginative grasp of these filmic elements in hypothetical film sequences of their own designing. These field assignments will both require students to get a feel for the sense of place and the life of each port they choose, and to incorporate their knowledge as film critics into mini creative projects of their own. Storyboards can be filed as a paper or a power point. Images used must be provable images that students themselves have captured or created. No library or internet images permitted. Storyboards will be evaluated both for their visual and narrative or lyrical quality, and for the understanding they display of the filmmaking process. This project is worth 20% of course grade. METHODS OF EVALUATION / GRADING RUBRIC Attendance and informed participation in class discussion* 20% Field Lab 20% Port Field Storyboard Assignments 15% Two Reviews of films viewed in class 15% Comparative Paper 15% Final In-Class Writing Assignment 15% * Attendance and Participation. Students must attend each class session and be sure to have completed the assigned reading and any other assigned preparatory tasks for the day’s session. Students should also participate actively in all class discussions, exercises, and group projects. 8 RESERVE LIBRARY LIST AUTHOR: TITLE: PUBLISHER: ISBN #: DATE/EDITION: Tom Zaniello The Cinema of Globalization Cornell University Press 978-0-8014-7306-7 2007 AUTHOR: TITLE: PUBLISHER: ISBN #: DATE/EDITION Linda Badley, editor Traditions in World Cinema New Brunswick, NJ, Rutgers UP 0813538742 2006 AUTHOR: TITLE: PUBLISHER: ISBN #: DATE/EDITION Tyler Cowen Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World’s Cultures British Film Institute 9780691090160 2002 AUTHOR: TITLE: PUBLISHER: ISBN #: DATE/EDITION Toby Miller, editor Global Hollywood 2 British Film Industry Publishing 978184457039 2005 ELECTRONIC COURSE MATERIALS ADDITIONAL MATERIALS ACCESSED THROUGH ELECTRONIC FOLDER AUTHOR: CHAPTER TITLE: BOOK TITLE: VOLUME: DATE: PAGES: Tom Zaniello Introduction The Cinema of Globalization Cornell University Press 978-0-8014-7306-7 2007 1-16 AUTHOR: Linda Badley, R. Barton Palmer, and Steven Jay Schneider, eds. 9 CHAPTER TITLE: BOOK TITLE: VOLUME: DATE: PAGES: Introduction Traditions in World Cinema Rutgers UP ISBN #: 0813538742 2012 1-12 AUTHOR: Tyler Cowen CHAPTER TITLE: Why Hollywood Rules the World and Whether We Should Care BOOK TITLE: Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World’s Cultures VOLUME: Princeton UP 9780691090160 DATE 2002 PAGES: 73-101 AUTHOR: CHAPTER TITLE: BOOK TITLE: VOLUME: DATE: PAGES: Toby Miller, editor Introduction (excerpt) and Ch. I (excerpt) Global Hollywood 2 British Film Industry Publishing ISBN #: 978184457039 2005 1-7, 50-59 ADDITIONAL RESOURCES Each student will benefit greatly from having a personal laptop computer with DVD player capability, and a digital camera to record images at our ports of call (unless she or he is an excellent sketch artist). HONOR CODE Semester at Sea students enroll in an academic program administered by the University of Virginia, and thus bind themselves to the University’s honor code. The code prohibits all acts of lying, cheating, and stealing. Please consult the Voyager’s Handbook for further explanation of what constitutes an honor offense. Each written assignment for this course must be pledged by the student as follows: “On my honor as a student, I pledge that I have neither given nor received aid on this assignment.” The pledge must be signed, or, in the case of an electronic file, signed “[signed].” 10