Department of American Sign Language and Interpreter Education American Sign Language: Academic Year Fall 2014 Course: Instructor: Emails: Class Times: Classroom: Office Hours: ASL 111 Ms. Stephanie Kesterke stephanie.kesterke@gallaudet.edu Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10:30 a.m.–11:50 a.m. TBA 12:00-2:00 on Monday and Wednesday or by appointment A. Course Description This course is for students who have no or little knowledge of American Sign Language (ASL). There is no pre-requisite for this course, though students pursuing a Deaf Education or Interpreter Degree will be required to complete this course as part of their program requirements. This course is also available to those who wish to fulfill foreign language or elective requirements. This focuses on the student’s development of receptive and expressive skills in ASL. Everyday communication is the centerpiece of every lesson. Students will also learn functional vocabulary and how to utilize conversational techniques in ASL. Grammar is introduced in context with an emphasis on developing questioning and answering skills. Class participants will develop skills to recognize and express spatial relationships, and use appropriate facial expressions and body movements. Students will be exposed to the cultural aspects of the Deaf community. Final grade is based on attendance/involvement, quizzes, in- class presentations, reaction papers to Deaf Community events and the final presentation/exam. B. Goal/Objectives Students will develop basic conversational skills in ASL to communicate in class, lab and within the Deaf community. C. Student Learning Outcomes • • • • Students will be able to utilize basic conversational skills including appropriate classifiers, facial and grammatical markers for effective communication. Students will be able to identify and demonstrate fingerspelling skills. Students will be able to identify and demonstrate cardinal numbers from 0 to 100. Students will be able to make requests, create statements, and ask 1 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 questions. • Students will be able to discuss and explain their backgrounds with appropriate spatial usage including the use of family signs, living quarters, and leisure activities. • Students will be able to identify, differentiate, and produce time adverbials D. Instructional Methodology: The curriculum parallels what we know about language development and second language learning. You will be introduced to ASL in context and your learning will be reinforced by various interactive activities. The teacher will use gestures, signs, drawings, and action-filled situations to facilitate learning; your responsibility is to approach learning with an open mind and to trust in your natural language acquisition ability. The conversational curriculum used requires you to be an active participant/learner. Come prepared to sign at all times with the teacher and with classmates. Classes are conducted in ASL from the very first day. This Course incorporates the National Standards in Foreign Language Education: The 5 C’s are: Communication, Cultures, Connections, Comparisons, and Communities. E. Materials Required: Mikos, K., Smith, C., & Lentz, E. M. (2008). Signing naturally: student workbook, units 1-6. San Diego, CA: DawnSignPress. F. Technology Our classroom utilizes a variety of technology both inside and outside of the classroom. PowerPoint Presentations (PPT), Keynote Presentations, Online Videos, DVD’s and Webcams will provide students with diverse exposure to ASL utilized by various individuals, regardless of age or location in various contexts. Note: This course heavily relies on video technology. Because ASL is a visual language, the best way for you to learn is through hands on activities. This means most of your homework will require you to utilize the ASL Lab on campus and other video recording devices (i.e. iPhone or high quality web-cam, etc.) to complete your homework assignments. You will submit your videos to me electronically through Blackboard. I will then review your video assignments and share meaningful feedback with you. See Grading Rubrics for more details on how assignments are graded. 2 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Consequently, this means you will be heavily tested using video technology. You will see a variety of videos of people signing and pictures of various images, and you will be asked a series of related questions. Depending on the requirements, you will sometimes be asked to answer in ASL (recorded in the ASL Lab). More details on what the test will cover are listed in the course syllabus. G. Class Attendance/Participation – It is impossible to learn ASL passively! Regular attendance and a high level of class participation is required for each student to receive the full benefit of learning this language. Face-to-face time is crucial in developing signing skills. Students will be called to come to the front of class frequently to demonstrate their acquired fluency and to challenge themselves and their classmates. Missing one day of class during Interim is equivalent to missing one week during the regular semester; the amount of material covered in that span of time is very difficult, if not impossible, to make up. If a student is absent, the student cannot catch up with the random daily graded activities. Absences due to family or personal emergencies will be excused. In this case, the student needs to contact the instructor at the email or phone number listed at the top of the syllabus. Our classroom is a VOICE-FREE environment and you are expected to communicate visually at all times with the teacher AND with your classmates. As students of ASL, we must maintain a signing/visual environment at all times. If a fellow student asks you for help during class, feel free to help by using signs you have learned. In this way, the teacher can observe what is being discussed and can assist, if needed. H. Pagers and Cell Phones: All pagers and cell phones must be shut off in class. A student caught using his/her cell phone brings treats for the class the following day. I. Accommodations: Students have the responsibility of formally requesting accommodation through the Office for Students with Disabilities (OSWD) prior to the beginning of the course. This applies to face-to-face, hybrid and online courses. Gallaudet University is in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and this statement can be found in the Graduate Catalog. For hybrid/online courses, please review this link to learn more about accessibility for distance learning: http://www.gallaudet.edu/Documents/OSWD/OSWD.Distance.Learner.Accommo dations.pdf J. Academic Honor Policy: As a community of scholars, the students and faculty commit to the highest standards of excellence by mutually embracing an 3 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Honor Code. The Honor Code requires that examinations and selected assignments contain the following pledge statement to which students are expected to sign: On my honor, I pledge that I have upheld the Honor Code, and that the work I have done on this assignment has been honest, and that the work of others in this class has, to the best of my knowledge, been honest as well. K. Grading Breakdown: Classroom Participation Deaf Event Reaction Videos (2) Video Homework (4) Quiz (3) Midterm Presentation/Exam Final Presentation/Exam Total: 15% 10% 20% 15% 20% 20% 100% L. Grading Scale: 100-93=A 92-90 = A89-87 =B+ 86-83 = B 82-80= B79-77=C+ 76-73 =C 72-70 = C69-67=D+ 66-60=D 59 and below=F Projects/assignments are due at the beginning of the class on the date due. Late assignments will be docked 10% for each day they are late. M. Active Participation: Regular attendance and a high level of class participation are required for students to maximize the process of learning ASL. Students will be called to the front of the class frequently, and they are expected to demonstrate their acquired fluency, and they are encouraged to challenge themselves and their classmates. Students will be graded on class involvement. Frequently missed classes and lack of involvement will be reflected in their grade N. ASL Lab: Signing outside of class is also important for the development of your receptive and expressive skills. ASL lab activities review and build on what you have learned in class. In addition, you are encouraged to get together in groups of two or more to practice conversing in ASL and to review homework assignments and class lessons. Activities to support your classroom learning will be set up in the ASL Lab 4 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 orientation to the Lab is available upon request. The lab is open for 32 hours a week and you can do your work during any of those hours. You should work with lab staff on your presentations, and expand on lab assignments by practicing sign conversation skills with the lab staff, or fellow ASL students. ASL Lab Hours Mondays - Thursdays 2:00 to 8:00 p.m. Friday 12:00 to 4:00 p.m. O. Weekly Lab Assignments: In addition to classroom assigned homework, you are required to do a weekly assignment in the lab for 2 hours weekly. New weekly lab assignments will be posted on Monday morning in the lab and are due the following Sunday by close of lab (5:00 p.m.). Participation in the ASL lab is worth 50 points. P. Deaf Events: You are required to attend two Deaf community events. Local Deaf community events will be announced throughout the month. The point of this requirement is to interact with Deaf community members – merely observing an interpreter at an event does not count; just as meeting someone at your work and chatting with them does not count as a Deaf Event. Event #1: Our first Deaf event will be on campus on: October 10th in the ASL lab and you will be required to attend. The reaction video to this Deaf Event is due October 15th. Event #2: The 2nd Deaf event you must attend on your own. Please refer to the Deaf Events handout for appropriate deaf event opportunities. The 2nd Deaf Event reaction video is due on November 5th. Deaf Event Reaction Video Assignments: Students are expected to create a 30 second to 2 minutes video about the event. This is not a summary of the event, but a reaction. If you choose to create your video outside of the lab, please note you will be graded according to the Video Grading Rubric (to ensure your video is of high quality). Identify the event and others who were in attendance then include: 1) How you felt about attending the event 2) What was the hardest/easiest part of the experience 3) Were there signers who were easier to understand than others (why?) 4) Any new signs you learned 5) How the experience contributes to your understanding of ASL and Deaf Culture 6) Compare/contrast what you observed/ learned to what we have learned in 5 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 class. Q. Video Homework: There will be multiple homework assignments that require you to videotape yourself. Guidelines and rubrics for those presentations will be given in class and students will be graded on 5 aspects: ASL Vocabulary (knowledge of vocabulary and sign production), Grammar (including proper use of space and non manual markers), Presentation Structure, and Clarity/Fluency. These are worth 50 points. R. Quizzes: There will be 2 quizzes during the course. The first quiz will be on Sept. 26th and will cover lessons learned during Weeks 1 – 3, including sentence types, fingerspelling, and introducing you. The second quiz will be on November 14th and will cover lessons learned during Weeks 9 – 11 and will focus on types of leisure activities and basic use of classifiers. Midterm Presentation and Exam: There are two parts to the midterm. First, you will do a 3 minute presentation in front of the class about one of your past family vacations. You will include one picture from your family vacation to show on the LCD. More details will be shared in class. The midterm presentation will be on Oct. 22nd. The midterm will cover lessons from Week 1 – 7. Prepare by practicing receptive abilities with all vocabulary learned, conversational techniques, fingerspelling, and ASL grammar. Only students with excused absences will be allowed to make up tests. Study guides will be shared prior to the test. The midterm exam will be Oct. 24th. The midterm presentation and exam is worth 75 points altogether. S. Final Presentation and Exam: Students will do final presentation in front of the class. More details will be shared in class. The final presentation will be on December 10th. The final exam will be cumulative and cover everything we have covered from the first day to present. Prepare by practicing receptive abilities with all vocabulary learned, conversational techniques, fingerspelling, and ASL grammar. Only students with excused absences will be allowed to make up tests. The final exam will be December 12th. The final presentation and exam is worth 75 points altogether. Grading Rubrics: Below shows the grade you will receive for the course, which will depend on the quality of your work. T. General Grading Rubric: In-class presentations and video assignments will be graded using the rubric below, unless otherwise noted. 6 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Please note: Video Assignments will use BOTH the General Grading Rubric and the Video Rubric below this one. STANDARDS 4 (EXCELLENT) 3 (GOOD) Excellent Good PRODUCTION AND SIGN CLARITY Information is clear, Information is somewhat well-focused, and clear and relatively completely related related to the topic, high to the topic, has level of cognitive skills high critical thinking and has proper use of skills, understands sign language and has how to use sign understanding about language and have deaf culture. understanding of deaf culture. Excellent Good ASL CONTENT Information Information covers topic organized in a in a way that reflects meaningful way that learning using good clearly covers topic detail and accuracy with with accuracy, good organization of detail, and materials. understanding. Excellent Good FACIAL EXPRESSIONS All features used Most features used AND EYE GAZE correctly. correctly. 2 (FAIR) 1 (POOR) Fair Poor Information about Acknowledging the subject is information is partially related to unclear, lacking the topic. Has focus. Weak some connection between understanding topic and information about deaf culture and has begun to understand how to use sign language. Fair Poor Information only Coverage of topic is covers part of the incomplete, and is topic with basic not totally accurate organization with weak materials. organization of materials. Fair Poor Many features used correctly. No features used correctly. Excellent Good Fair FINGER SPELLINGS AND All parameters Some parameters errors Many parameters NUMBERS produced correctly. but can be understood errors, somewhat correctly. hard to understand. Excellent ASL / GRAMMAR STRUCTURE AND SPATIAL USAGE Good There are no There are few grammatical grammatical /mechanical /mechanical mistakes on mistakes on the the story itself. story itself. Occasionally uses realAccurately uses world orientation, spatial real-world referencing, and orientation, spatial indexing referencing, and indexing. Fair Poor Jumbled fingerspelling or numbers, not understandable. Poor There are some There are too many grammatical / grammatical mechanical /mechanical mistakes mistakes on the on the story itself. story itself. Lacks Lacks real-world real-world orientation, spatial orientation, spatial referencing and referencing, and indexing. indexing. POINTS SCORED Video Rubric: Your video homework assignments will be graded with two rubrics, the General Grading Rubric (above) and this Video Rubric (below). 7 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 STANDARDS Video Background / Clothing 4 (EXCELLENT) 3 (GOOD) 2 (FAIR) 1 (POOR) Excellent Good Fair Poor Background is ideal: Background is mostly Background is barely solid and nonacceptable with a acceptable and has distracting. Signer is minor distraction. minor distractions. wearing solid Signer is wearing Signer may or may not colored, contrasting solid colored, be wearing appropriate clothing, making contrasting clothing, clothing (non-solid signer easily visible. making signer easily clothing such as plaid or visible. stripes or distracting clothing such as tank tops or T-shirts with images on it). Excellent Video Quality / Frame Good Video is of high Video is of good quality and sharp quality. Video is focus. Video is framed around framed comfortably signer’s head to the around signer’s head waist. Signer’s to the waist. Signer movements can be has a full range of seen mostly clear movements. Signer with minor pixelation. can be seen clearly Signing is still without pixelation. understandable. Excellent Good Fair Background is not acceptable (distracting images in background.) Signer is not wearing appropriate clothing (non-solid clothing such as plaid or stripes or distracting clothing such as tank tops or T-shirts with images on it). Poor A few instances of Video quality is blurring or pixilation are unacceptable. Signs present. Video is framed are often unclear or either too close or too far blurry at times (3 from the signer. One or signs or more). two signs appear blurry and unable to understand. Fair Poor Video Lighting Room is well lit. Lighting is acceptable Lighting is a little too dark Lighting is poor. Signer’s facial and signer’s facial but signer can still be Difficult to see the expressions can be expressions are understood. signer’s facial seen clearly because mostly clear. expressions. Light lighting comes from may come from the front of the behind, rather than viewer. from the front. POINTS SCORED 8 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 U. Course Schedule Schedule subject to change depending on pace of class. Weekly Lab – 2 hours in lab are required each week to earn participation points. Weekly Week 1 Tues.: 9/3/13 Thurs: 9/5/13 Tuesday Thursday -Introduction: Roll Call activity using popsicle sticks and fingerspelling names. -Explain Syllabus - Getting One’s Attention: tapping & wave -How to Greet -Eye contact is important -Roll Call (Review fingerspelling of names and receptive abilities.) -MasterASL! Activity 5C’s – Culture, a popular game played by deaf people. Elephant’s Ears -Precision is important -Numbers 1-10 -Emotions / Facial expressions 5C’s - Comparison: ASL is not English. Signing Space and Dominant Hand Assignments Tues.: Practice fingerspelling names learned in class Thurs.: (Video) Practice introducing your name and background information as practiced in class. Activity: Pictionary Week 2 Tues.: 9/10/13 Thurs: 9/12/13 -Roll Call -Review -Fingerspelling -WH & Y/N questions -negation -Numbers 11-20 -Roll Call -Review -Numbers 21-30 -Shapes -Colors Tues.: (Video) Create 5 sentences using WH, Y/N, and Negation sentences. Activity: Drawing shapes Thurs: Watch assigned video and practice signing shapes. 9 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Weekly Week 3 Tues: 9/17/13 Thurs: 9/19/13 Tuesday Thursday Assignments -Roll Call -Numbers: 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 g Rocking Numbers: 67-98 -Identifying others by body position or appearance Tues: Create family tree and practice signing types of relationships. Activity: Partners guess who was described. Handout: Study Guide -Roll Call -Review -Numbers: 1-100 - SN: Likes and Dislikes -Roll Call - SN Identifying: by position and or appearance. -Review -Activity: BUZZ ( Every 7th number must be “buzzed”) Quiz – Weeks 1 - 3 Tues & Thurs: (Video) With your partner, create 2 minute dialogue using structure learned in class. Due Tues., Oct. 1st. -Roll Call -Review -Numbers: Time and age -Dates: Calendar months/week/days/year -Roll Call -Review -Give/Follow commands -Roll Call -Review -MasterASL! Family/relationship -place/location -Exercise: Pictures to describe clothes/person Thurs: study for Quiz on Thurs. (week 1-3) Activity: Charades Week 4 Tues: 9/24/13 Thurs: 9/26/13 Week 5 Tues: 10/1/13 Thurs: 10/3/13 Tues: (Video) Share your favorite leisure activity and why? Activity: Categories Clapping Activity: What will you do on…? Week 6 Tues: 10/8/13 Thurs: 10/10/13 -Roll Call -Review -Giving Directions -MasterASL! Locations with US Map 5C’s: Connections. Applying ASL to Geography -Roll Call -Review Locations Activity: Walk around campus with your partner and ask/give directions. 10 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Tues: (Video) Create 10 commands. Weekly Week 7 Tuesday Thursday Tues: 10/14/13 -Roll Call -Review: Directions -Expressing Needs & Wants -Roll Call - MasterASL! Family Pets -Review for midterm Thurs: 10/17/13 Activity: Topicalization Practice with Partner Mock Midterm Exam Week 8 Midterm: Expressive Midterm: Receptive NO CLASS -Roll Call - Review – Family Pets -MasterASL! Special Occasions and Holidays Assignments Tues and Thurs: Study for Midterm from Week 1-7 Handout: Study Guide Tues: 10/22/13 Thurs: 10/24/13 Week 9 Tues: 10/29/13 Thurs: 10/31/13 Week 10 Tues: 11/5/13 Thurs: 11/7/13 Activity: 5C’s Communication: Deaf Guest -Roll Call -Review Activity: Act out the leisure activity and learn the signs. -MasterASL! Leisure Activities -Roll Call -Review - More Sports Dialogue - SN: Likes and Dislikes 5 C’s: CultureDeaflympics, Local Deaf Sports Associations Tues: (Video) Create 5 sentences using a variety of basic classifiers. 11 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Tues: (Video) Share your favorite leisure activity and why? Weekly Week 11 Tuesday Thursday -Roll Call -Video: Ben Bahan’s Ball story Discussion on video -Roll Call -Review Occasions, Holidays & Leisure Activities Thurs: 11/14/13 Activity: Partner practice - retell Ben Bahan’s Ball Story Quiz (week 9-11) Week 12 -Roll Call -MasterASL! -Discerning Differences in preference. Review -Roll Call Handout: Study -Review Guide for Final Exam - MasterASL! Classifiers Concepts Tues: 11/12/13 Tues: 11/19/13 Thurs: 11/21/13 Discussion: What did you do last weekend? Exercise: How would you use classifiers to describe an animal? Week 13 Tues: 11/26/13 Thurs: 11/28/13 NO CLASS THANKSGIVING: NO CLASS Week 14 Tues: 12/3/13 Thurs: 12/5/13 Activity: Watch Audism Unveiled and Discuss Review for Final Week 15 Tues: 12/10/13 Thurs: 12/12/13 Final Presentation: Expressive Activity: Phone Line Activity: Phone Line with with ASL Grammar fingerspelling Final Exam: Receptive Class Evaluation Assignments 12 © Stephanie Kesterke, 2013 Thurs: (Video) Re-tell Ben Bahan’s Ball Story