Sermon by Hughey D. Reynolds Preached at Latham United Methodist Church Huntsville, AL No Excuse for Bad Communication Mark 10:2-16 2 Some Pharisees came, and to test him they asked, "Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?" 3 He answered them, "What did Moses command you?" 4 They said, "Moses allowed a man to write a certificate of dismissal and to divorce her." 5 But Jesus said to them, "Because of your hardness of heart he wrote this commandment for you. 6 But from the beginning of creation, "God made them male and female.' 7 "For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, 8 and the two shall become one flesh.' So they are no longer two, but one flesh. 9 Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate." 10 Then in the house the disciples asked him again about this matter. 11 He said to them, "Whoever divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery against her; 12 and if she divorces her husband and marries another, she commits adultery." 13 People were bringing little children to him in order that he might touch them; and the disciples spoke sternly to them. 14 But when Jesus saw this, he was indignant and said to them, "Let the little children come to me; do not stop them; for it is to such as these that the kingdom of God belongs. 15 Truly I tell you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God as a little child will never enter it." 16 And he took them up in his arms, laid his hands on them, and blessed them. Humorist Bob Orben tells how his son came home from college for the holidays: “I asked him, 'How are things going?' He said, 'Good.' I said, 'How's the food?' He said, 'Good.' I said, 'And the dormitory?' He said, 'Good.' I said, 'They've always had a strong football team. How do you think they'll do this year?' He said, 'Good.' I said, 'How are your studies going?' He said, 'Good.' I said, 'Have you decided on your major yet?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'What is it?' He said, 'Communications.' Someone has said that to the eyes and ears of the world, the church, which God put in charge of communications for the Good News, must appear a lot like Bob Orben's college kid. People struggle with important issues and face problems the world cannot resolve. They turn to the church for answers and we tell them everything’s good. They know it is not, even inside the church, but we do not address problems here for fear we will disagree and run someone off. In his book on group dysfunctions, Patrick Lencioni says the fear of conflict leads groups to settle for artificial harmony. When the church refuses to talk about problems people face and settles for artificial harmony, we become irrelevant to real life, irrelevant to the world. The Pharisees who asked Jesus if it was lawful for a man to divorce his wife were actually picking a fight with Jesus. They had likely heard that he opposed divorce, so they wanted him to catch him contradicting the Law of Moses in order to discredit him as a rabbi. Instead, Jesus not only shows that he knows the Bible, the Law of Moses, but that he is aware of and opposed to the added pain and suffering that the practice of divorce created for women and children in a family. 1 October 7, 2012; 8:30 & 11:05 AM Sermon by Hughey D. Reynolds Preached at Latham United Methodist Church Huntsville, AL I preached on this passage in my second or third year at Latham and upset a recently divorced member. She said she did not want her daughter to hear that Jesus opposed divorce when she had agonized for years over the decision and finally decided divorce was the least of all evils she faced. There was so much fighting and tension between her x-husband and her that she believed getting out was the right thing to do. I had quoted a poem in that sermon that stressed the pain of divorce for children, so I fully understood and appreciated the divorced mother’s complaint. For her sake, I wished I had left that poem out. What is the church to do? Are we not to talk about divorce at all? The divorce rate in America for first marriages is 41%, for second marriages 60%, and for third marriages 73%? Has divorce become so prevalent in society and in the church that we should ignore it or dismiss the topic from preaching because it is meddling in personal affairs? We have tried dismissing scripture and not preaching on the subject that Jesus addresses the most, money, and it is not working out too well for us. I do not think either presidential candidate represented Jesus’ position on the economy in the debate last week. Jesus’ commanded that his followers not to be anxious about material possessions or even necessities like food and clothing. We choose instead, he said, to build your lives around money, which is what the whole world does. Malcolm Forbes may say the answer to 99 out of 100 questions is money, but I am going with Jesus rather than Malcolm on this one. The answer is putting the Kingdom of God and His righteousness first in our lives; when we do, all we need will be added to us as well. I am also going with Jesus on the topic of divorce. Jesus says that Moses gave the law permitting divorce because of the hardness of people’s hearts. What Jesus opposes the most in divorce is our hardness of heart. What does he mean by hardness of heart? Take a look at the focus for today’s sermon that is printed on the bulletin: “When Pharisees ask Jesus whether it is lawful for a man to divorce his wife, Jesus asks what Moses wrote in the law. When they tell him Moses says to send her an email to tell her, Jesus tells them they have to do better than that. They have to communicate directly. More relationships could be saved following Jesus' teaching.” I realize my focus statement is an anachronism, not in the correct historical time. However, writing ones wife a certificate of divorce and sending it to her was all the law required of a man to divorce his wife. Jesus opposed letting men out of a marriage without having a frank, face-to-face conversation with her about their marriage. I did a brief search on the internet and found story after story told by lawyers, husbands and wives about one partner sending an email to the other asking for a divorce. One husband deployed in Iraq Skyped his wife on her birthday, which was the 28th. On the 30th, he emails her saying he thinks it is best if they go their separate ways. Another wife reports her husband of over 20 years had moved out and he sent her divorce papers by email and he asked her to waive the 30-day waiting period New Jersey requires and to waive her rights to his insurance. It happens. The audacity of people to use email to communicate something so personal and difficult is no worse that writing one’s wife a certificate of divorce as prescribed by the law of 2 October 7, 2012; 8:30 & 11:05 AM Sermon by Hughey D. Reynolds Preached at Latham United Methodist Church Huntsville, AL Moses. Jesus was outraged at the practice. Our hardness of heart makes it nearly impossible for us to talk with each other about our differences. I spend 2/3 of the time couples meet with me for pre-marriage counseling on the topic of communication. They may fight over money, but before they do they will have failed to communicate about their values. They may argue about sex, but before they do, they will have failed to communicate their affection toward each other. Bad communication drives a wedge between people. The scripture says that God is a Communicator. Through the spoken Word, God created the heavens and the earth. In Genesis we read, “God said, ‘Let there be light,’ and there was light.” God did the same for every created thing and being. John’s Gospel tells us, “The Word (of God) became flesh and lived among us” in Jesus, “full of grace and truth.” God chose and still chooses direct communication with us. Through a personal relationship with us, the Scriptures given to us, and ongoing conversation through prayer, God desires to be in conversation with us every day. When God’s Spirit lives in us, God enables us to enter into each other’s lives the same way. The 20th century French philosopher Michel Foucault says that discourse is hard because we do not know what is going on in another person’s head when we talk. We assume others are thinking what we are thinking when we talk, but that is rare. Therefore, good communication takes much more talking and listening that most people, at least most men, want to give it. Jesus gave his life to establish communication between God and us. He is our model for communicating with each other now. The church staff, church leadership, and I get this. We want to do a better job of communicating with you than we have in the past. I heard that someone asked last week where in the world we got this vision of “connecting generations to grow relationships with God, others, and creation.” The answer, I believe, is that we got it from listening to the needs of our church and our community and listening to God. I believe our Board of Stewards chair Martin Marty had an inspired idea back in July when he recommended that we communicate our vision and the concrete ministries that carry out that vision through a Ministry Fair. That is exactly what we will do next week following the 11:05 worship service. We will have a church-wide picnic on the grounds of the church, including people from the three morning services. There will be six different exhibits around the courtyard, one for each ministry team and ministry initiative of our church. Each exhibit will display numerous activities related to that ministry. There will be people there to talk with you about activities and initiatives and invite you to get involved with them. We will do this around food and conversation. We will communicate directly. There is no excuse for bad communication in a marriage, in divorce, or in the church. We have the opportunity to radically improve our communication when we embody the Word made flesh and allow him to live, speak, and listen through us. 3 October 7, 2012; 8:30 & 11:05 AM