Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________ Operations With Scientific Notation Date________________ Period____ Simplify. Write each answer in scientific notation. −3 −3 1) 1.08 × 10 9.3 × 10 −4 −1 2) 2 × 10 8.1 × 10 −6 −5 3) 2.32 × 10 4 × 10 3 4 4) 3.48 × 10 9.8 × 10 −5 −6 5) 7.1 × 10 6.7 × 10 3 0 6) 6 × 10 9.91 × 10 7) 9) 11) 7.1 × 10 6 8) 8.2 × 10 1 4 × 10 4 3.63 × 10 −4 8.42 × 10 10) 3 5 × 10 2 4 13) 8.9 × 10 5 12) 5.4 × 10 −1 3.4 × 10 1 9 × 10 −5 9.24 × 10 −6 8.9 × 10 6 8.4 × 10 6 −6 14) 4 × 10 −5 -1- −5 15) 6 × 10 3 −5 17) 5.21 × 10 19) 21) 23) 25) 3 × 10 −2 8 × 10 −1 2 16) 6.3 × 10 2 −2 2.22 × 10 1 6 × 10 4.1 × 10 −3 22) −5 1.62 × 10 −6 5.3 × 10 6 −5 −5 24) 8.8 × 10 −2 4 26) 3.5 × 10 9 × 10 8.08 × 10 −2 27) 8.8 × 10 2 2.25 × 10 −2 4 4 1.28 × 10 5 × 10 −4 3.59 × 10 −5 18) 2.4 × 10 20) 1.91 × 10 3 −6 28) 1.18 × 10 −4 3 × 10 -2- 0 Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________ Operations With Scientific Notation Date________________ Period____ Simplify. Write each answer in scientific notation. −3 −3 1) 1.08 × 10 9.3 × 10 −4 −1 2) 2 × 10 8.1 × 10 1.004 × 10 −5 −6 −5 3) 2.32 × 10 4 × 10 9.28 × 10 1.62 × 10 −4 3 4 4) 3.48 × 10 9.8 × 10 −11 −5 −6 5) 7.1 × 10 6.7 × 10 3.41 × 10 3 0 6) 6 × 10 9.91 × 10 4.757 × 10 −10 7) 7.1 × 10 6 8.2 × 10 1 5.946 × 10 4 8) 4 × 10 10) −4 8.42 × 10 1 9 × 10 −5 9.24 × 10 1.102 × 10 8 5 × 10 −1 1.588 × 10 −2 4 3.63 × 10 11) 5.4 × 10 3.4 × 10 8.659 × 10 4 9) −6 9.74 × 10 0 3 12) 2 8 8.9 × 10 6 8.4 × 10 6 1.684 × 10 1 1.06 × 10 0 4 −5 14) 4 × 10 5 13) 8.9 × 10 6.274 × 10 23 −6 2.441 × 10 26 -1- −5 15) 6 × 10 2.16 × 10 3 −13 −5 17) 5.21 × 10 2.714 × 10 19) 3 × 10 −2 8 × 10 −1 21) 5 × 10 1.599 × 10 2 −9 3.318 × 10 3.59 × 10 3 1.62 × 10 22) 5.3 × 10 6 −5 24) 8.8 × 10 −5 1 20 −3 −2 4 26) 3.5 × 10 9 × 10 −3 8.08 × 10 9 3.057 × 10 −13 −2 1.617 × 10 25) −19 −6 1.895 × 10 6 × 10 4 −5 3.203 × 10 2.22 × 10 −17 4 −2 3.82 × 10 6 23) 4.1 × 10 1.28 × 10 −4 −6 −5 18) 2.4 × 10 20) 3.75 × 10 1.91 × 10 2 16) 6.3 × 10 −2 3.15 × 10 3 7.426 × 10 −2 2 −2 27) 8.8 × 10 2.25 × 10 1.98 × 10 28) 1.18 × 10 3 × 10 1 −4 0 3.933 × 10 -2- −5 Mathematics 9 Unit 5 - Powers and Roots Scientific Notation Worksheet 1. 2. 3. Convert each of the following numbers to scientific notation. (a.) 23 419 (b.) -2.3419 (c.) 63x10x10 (d.) (e.) 7.83 (f.) 0.23 x 10-9 (g.) -0.003736 (h.) 0.00037 40.976 Identify the smallest and the largest number for each of the sets of numbers below. (a.) 2.3 x 10, -1.0 x 10-2, 1.0 x 10-2 and 2.3 x 100 (b.) 9.9 x 10-20, -1.7 x 10-1, 5.2 x 1020 and -4.1 x 1020 (c.) -4.295, 6.5 x 10-4, 0.00068, and -4.3 x 100 Solve the following expressions involving numbers written in scientific notation. Be sure to express your final answer in scientific notation as well. (a.) (3.0 x 104) x (1.0 x 102) (b.) (7.046 x 103) + (4.681 x 103) (c.) (6.1 x 102) - (4.38 x 104) (d.) (5.6 x 10-4) x (4.2 x 100) (e.) (-4.8 x 106) ÷ (1.2 x 103) (f.) (12 x 10-2) - (4.9 x 10-4) (g.) (9.9 x 10-18) + (4.2 x 10-19) (h.) (1.02 x 10-5) ÷ (3.05 x 10-9) Convert to scientific notation back to standard form. 1 8.14 × 10 -1 = 2 9.37 × 10 1 = 3 3.36 × 10 1 = 4 4.11 × 10 4 = 5 9.17 × 10 4 = 6 9.3 × 10 2 = 7 2.63 × 10 3 = 8 5.98 × 10 1 = 9 7.5 × 10 1 = 10 5.77 × 10 4 = 11 6.04 × 10 4 = 12 4.69 × 10 0 = 13 2.52 × 10 2 = 14 5.02 × 10 4 = 15 9.38 × 10 2 = 16 8.84 × 10 4 = 17 7.23 × 10 2 = 18 3.35 × 10 0 = 19 3.96 × 10 1 = 20 2.55 × 10 1 = 21 2.06 × 10 5 = 22 8.93 × 10 2 = 23 1.93 × 10 1 = 24 5 × 10 -1 = 25 3.03 × 10 1 = 26 3.75 × 10 1 = 27 1.29 × 10 1 = 28 6.12 × 10 5 = 29 1.21 × 10 1 = 30 2.07 × 10 0 = www.schoolhousetech.com Algebra - Scientific Notation Name: _____________________________ Period: _______ Date: ___________ Write each number in Standard Notation (3 points each). 1. 2.35 × 105 2. 1.01 × 10−4 3. 9.9995 × 106 Write each number in Scientific Notation (3 points each). 4. 77,000,000 5. 565,482,000,000 6. 0.00000040 Order the numbers in each list from least to greatest (3 points each). 7. 4.5 × 1015 , 4.7 × 1014 , 2.9 × 1015 , 9.99 × 1014 _________________________________________________________________ 8. 4.8 × 10−6 , 6.5 × 10−4 , 5.01 × 10−8 , 9.99 × 10−5 _________________________________________________________________ Simplify. Write each number using Scientific Notation (3 points each). 9. 5(7 × 105 ) 10. 5(25 × 108 ) 11. 0.5(7 × 10 −2 ) 12. Is 18 × 10 −2 written in scientific notation? Explain your answer (3 points). 13. Explain why scientific notation is particularly helpful to astronomers who study distances among objects in space (4 points). Algebra Worksheet Name: _____________________________ Scientific Notation Period: _______ #: ______ Write each number in Standard Notation. 1. 7 × 10 4 2. 5.71 × 10−5 3. 31.3 × 106 Write each number in Scientific Notation. 4. 51,000,000 5. 975,000,000,000 6. 0.00000012 Order the numbers in each list from least to greatest. 7. 7 × 106 , 6 × 10 4 , 7 × 107 , 9 × 108 _________________________________________________________________ 8. 4.8 × 10−6 , 6.5 × 10−4 , 5.01 × 10−8 , 9.99 × 10−5 _________________________________________________________________ 9. 0.53 × 103 , 5300 × 10−2 , 5.3 × 105 , 530 × 108 (hint: convert each to correct scientific notation) _________________________________________________________________ Simplify. Write each number using Scientific Notation. 10. 4(3 × 105 ) 11. 5(5 × 10 4 ) 12. 5(7 × 10 −2 ) 13. 7(9 × 106 ) 14. 0.2(3 × 102 ) 15. 6(5.3 × 10 −4 ) . 1. Write 976,000 in scientific notation. 2. Write in standard form: 990 × 10 −3 3. Write in scientific notation: 0.00000040 [A] 4.0 × 10−6 [B] 4.0 × 10−5 [C] 40 × 10−6 [D] 4.0 × 10−7 4. Write in standard notation: 552 . × 109 [A] 5,520,000,000 [B] 552,000,000 [C] 55,200,000,000 [D] 0.00000000552 5. What is 510,000 in scientific notation? [A] 51 . × 106 [B] 51 . × 10−5 [C] 51 . × 10−4 [D] 51 . × 105 6. Describe the process you would use to write 3,100,000 in scientific notation. 7. Is 18 × 10 −2 written in scientific notation? Explain your answer. 8. Monarch’s Annual Cost to a Nation (U. S. $) Country Cost United Kingdom $9,500,000 Spain $6,500,000 Denmark $5,500,000 Belgium $5,000,000 Netherlands $5,000,000 Norway $2,500,000 Sweden $2,500,000 The table above shows the annual amount each nation spends on its monarch. What is the annual cost of the monarch in Belgium expressed in scientific notation? 9. The table below shows a list of prefixes that are used with base units such as meter or gram. Rewrite each of the factors in the table using powers of 10. For example, kilo means Prefix Multiply the root by giga - 1,000,000,000 mega 1,000,000 kilo - 1,000 or 103 , so one kilometer is 1,000 meters. 1,000 hecto - 100 deka - 10 deci - 0.1 centi - 0.01 milli - 0.001 micro - 0.000001 nano 0.000000001 Source: Chemistry , Prentice Hall, 1989 10. Complete the following. (a) The prefix tera means 1012 . How many grams are in three teragrams? (b) The prefix pico means 0.000 000 000 001. Write this number as a power of ten. 11. Explain how to read 3.2 2 , and then write in standard form. 12. Write two numbers in exponential form that are between the values of 4 2 and 4 3 . 13. Which of the following is NOT written in scientific notation? [A] 143.6 × 10−2 [B] 3.689 × 105 [C] 2.6 × 10−2 [D] 9.651 × 102 14. Which of the following is NOT equivalent to 0.095? [A] 0.95 × 10 −1 [B] 0.00095 × 102 [C] 9.5 × 102 [D] 9.5 × 10 −2 15. Choose the standard form for 5.33 . [A] 15.9 [B] 142 [C] 159 [D] 148.877 16. Evaluate the expression 4(15 . + 35 . )3. [A] 500 [B] 60 [C] 50 [D] 800 17. The masses of four objects were measured during a physics experiment. The first and the last both had a mass of 41.918 g. The second and the third objects both had a mass of 24.83 g. Find the total mass of the four objects. Write your answer in scientific notation. 18. Explain why scientific notation is particularly helpful to astronomers who study distances among objects in space. 19. Write a letter to a classmate explaining how to write 62,000,000 in scientific notation. 20. In comparing two numbers expressed in scientific notation, can one assume that the number with the greater exponent is automatically the larger number? Provide evidence for your answer. 21. The diameter of Mercury, the smallest planet of the solar system, is about 31 . × 103 miles. The diameter of Jupiter, the largest planet, is about 8.8 × 104 miles. What is the difference between the diameters of these planets expressed in scientific notation? 22. Which of the following numbers has the greatest value? [A] 1111 . × 105 [B] 9.9 × 104 [C] 812 . × 103 [D] 6.5 × 104 Mathematics 9 Unit 5: Powers and Roots Worksheet Scientific Notation Name:______________ 1. 2. Calculate each of the answers below. Make sure your final answer is in scientific notation. A) (3.2 x 103) + (4.52 x 103) B) (6.5 x 10-4) + (9.7 x 10-4) C) (3.267 x 107) – (2.4 x 107) D) (4.56 x 10-5) – (3.2 x 10-5) Calculate each of the answers below. Remember when adding and subtracting you must have the same exponent. A) (3.5 x 10-3) + (6.25 x 10-5) B) (4.67 x 104) + (2.56 x 108) C) (4.67 x 10-2) + (7.89 x 105) D) (2.53 x 106) + (3.00 x 106) E) (9.23 x 10-4) – (5.67 x 10-7) F) (2.5 x 105) – (7.68 x 109) G) (7.86 x 10-5) – (4.35 x 109) H) (6.5 x 10-2) – (3.0 x 10-3) 3. A computer is advertised as offering 25 gb of storage (gb refers to gigbytes). How many bytes of storage is this? When personal computers first came on the market, a memory of 180 kb was considered quite a large storage capacity. The new advertised computer could replace the storage of how many of the early computers? 4. The diameter of an electron is approximately 0.000 000 000 000 56 cm. A) How big would it look under a magnification of 120 000 000? B) Do you think we would be able to see it? Explain. 5. A leaky faucet drips at a rate of one drop every 4 seconds. One drop of water is about 0.07 mL. Suppose that in the city of Halifax there are 3000 homes that have leaky faucets. A) Calculate the amount of water wasted in a year? B) Write your answer in scientific notation. C) What are your assumptions? Convert into Scientific notation. 1 0.817 = 2 106 = 3 0.479 = 4 9,210 = 5 9.93 = 6 56,600 = 7 58.5 = 8 237 = 9 81.6 = 10 629 = 11 0.951 = 12 772 = 13 6.43 = 14 0.483 = 15 53.9 = 16 0.00338 = 17 910 = 18 32.5 = 19 46.6 = 20 8.49 = 21 0.611 = 22 3,970 = 23 7,210 = 24 0.0214 = 25 8.53 = 26 4.46 = 27 61.9 = 28 0.00319 = 29 31,200 = 30 0.00111 = www.schoolhousetech.com