Knowledge and Learning Walter Baets, PhD, HDR Associate Dean for Research MBA Director Professor Complexity, Knowledge and Innovation Euromed Marseille – Ecole de Management Erna Baets Oldenboom, MA, MPhil Professor Leadership, Sustainable Performance, and Mind/Body Medicine The Hybrid Business School: Developing knowledge management m g m through g management m g m learning g Walter Baets and Gert Van der Linden, Prentice Hall, 2000 Corporate Virtual Universities: A matrix of knowledge and learning for the new digital dawn Walter Baets and Gert Van der Linden, Kluwer Academic,2003 Knowledge Management and Management Learning: Extending the Horizons of Knowledge-Based Management Walter Baets, Springer, 2005 N NOTION: N The Nyenrode Ny Institute u for f Knowledge Management and Virtual Education (Philips, Sara Lee/DE, Achmea, Atos/Origin, Microsoft) f ) Euromed Research Track Complexity and Learning My Blog: http://euromed http://euromed.blogs.com blogs com Wanderer, your footprints are the path, and nothing more; Wanderer there is no path Wanderer, path, it is created as you walk. By y walking, g, you make the path before you, and when you look behind you see the h path h which h h after f you will not be trod again. Wanderer there is no path Wanderer, path, but the ripples on the waters. Antonio Machado, Chant XXIX Proverbios y cantares, Campos de Castilla, 1917 How to prevent ourselves from reinventing the wheel every day ?... How to avoid making each time the same mistakes (and learn faster from mistakes)… With the aim to innovate You don’t know what y you don’t know You only know what you don’t don t know when you need it And then, all classical learning comes too late l OADI-cycle/Individual learning ASSESS DESIGN Environmental E i t l response OBSERVE IMPLEMENT Individual double-loop learning Individual action INDIVIDUAL MENTAL MODEL & FRAMEWORKS Single-loop learning Organizational double-loop learning ORGANIZATIONAL ROUTINES O S& SHARED MENTAL MODELS ENVIRONMENT Organizational action EXPERIENCES CONTEXTUAL KNOWLEDGE INDIVIDUAL MENTAL MODEL & TACIT KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND COMMUNICATION SHARED MENTAL MODEL & KNOWLEDGE REPOSITORY Contextualization Real life Databases Procedures Simulators Executive seminars Concepts Theory The Hybrid Business School CASE BASED REASONING SYSTEM ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS & OTHER A.I. TECHNIQUES Sharing and Communicating the Emergent DATA BASES LEARNING Learning Material Expertise COMMUNICATION PLATFORM / NEURAL NETWORKS ENVIRONMENT SIMULATORS EXPERT SYSTEMS COMPUTER BASED TEACHING VIDEOCONFERENCING IT for the Hybrid Business School Definition of knowledge management Knowledge K l d is i th the potential t ti l of f an individual i di id l to enact innovation potential: energy, capacity, competence, strength innovation: knowledge always needs a purpose (improvement,…) Knowledge management is 1) Support of the networked act of “cognizing” cognizing of the actors (employees, clients, …) 2) Manage the empty spaces between functionalities (creativity resides in those empty spaces) Some interesting technologies Artificial Neural Networks Genetic Algorithms Genetic Programming Fuzzy Logic (Negotiating) Agents Case Based Reasoning Semantic search engines Language technologies Machine learning technologies Conversational technologies Your knowledge g infrastructure Ownership (search/learn principles) R Remains i with ith those th that th t use it Those that want to learn decide what to learn Just-in-time Just in time, just just-enough enough C lt Culture L Learning i platform l tf Turn XYZ into a learning culture ((via projects) Provide an ICT infrastructure that allows full access and sharing facilities R Rewarding di Content What h knowledge k l d to share: •explicit •implicit •learned Learning platform and search/learn principles The knowledge net Explicit knowledge (database) Implicit knowledge (case base) Case based C b d reasoning i system t Cases stored in an adapted way A methodology for case analysis and storage Corporate knowledge repository EcKM Learned knowledge (case base) Explicit knowledge that is enhanced via experience Using the same methodology for implicit knowledge Interviews with key knowledge owners Open learning platform Collaborative tools Dedicated search engines Accessibility for all Open to connect ‘any’ application Solution for e-learning The user with its learning g agenda Methodology Actions ((company-specific) p y p ) The Hybrid y Business School Building Blocks Brainstorm ccontent ICT Knowledge platform Practicess Implicit knowledge g Search engine plaatform cculture Ownership learn/search Learning Agenda (P (Pers. D Development) l t) Explicit p knowledge learner + learning agenda g 4 Brainstorms Project team • Experts • MD/HRM • Line mgt • IT • Marketing/R&D e g/ & cases IT/Application plan Concepts Outcomes White Paper (Board approval) E-learning view 4 Action plans (Board approval) Infrastructure (Plan) Architecture