Smart City Overview Hong Kong’s capacity to innovate is supported by excellent connectivity with the Mainland of China and the rest of the world, world-class universities, and robust intellectual property protection. The Government strives to create a vibrant ecosystem with excellent software and hardware support for the stakeholders to collaborate on research, development and innovation activities. The Innovation and Technology Bureau, established on 20 November 2015, is responsible for formulating holistic policies relating to innovation and technology; strengthening co-ordination among the Government, industry, academia and research sectors; and expediting the development of innovation, technology and related industries in Hong Kong. According to the latest Global Innovation Index co-published by Cornell University and other organisations, Hong Kong was one of the top 11 innovative places out of some 140 economies surveyed. Innovation and technology as well as testing and certification are two sectors with great potential for Hong Kong, which has a comprehensive IP protection regime to effectively protect the fruits of innovation. Innovation and Technology Hong Kong has become a major information, communication and technology hub in the region, with international rankings consistently putting Hong Kong at the forefront. The Government’s Innovation and Technology Fund has funded more than 4 800 projects with about US$1.2 billion over the past 15 years. Key innovation and technology infrastructure includes Cyberport and the Hong Kong Science Park. Tech start-up hub Hong Kong is fast becoming a start-up hub for technology firms. The Government is making efforts to create a better environment for technology start-ups in collaboration with local R&D institutions and universities. Phase 3 of the Park is underway and is expected to be completed in 2016. The Innovation and Technology Commission launched a Technology Start-up Support Scheme for Universities, initially for three years from 2014-15, to provide annual funding of up to US$3 million to encourage the teams of six local universities to start technology businesses, bring R&D results from the campus to the real world, and facilitate the realisation of R&D results. At present, there are more than 570 companies operating in the Science Park. The Park is focusing on five technology clusters, namely, biomedical technology, electronics, green technology, information and communications technology, and material and precision engineering. On top of the five technology clusters, the Park is pursuing three over-arching cross-disciplinary platforms in healthy ageing, robotics and smart city to facilitate integration of technologies in innovative products. The Park is also designated as National High-tech Industrialisation (Partner) Base for Green Technology, National Modern Services Industrialisation (Partner) Base and National High-tech Industrialisation (Partner) Base for Integrated Circuits. Technology Links with the Mainland Hong Kong is strengthening its intermediary role to promote technological cooperation between the Mainland of China and the rest of the world. Hong Kong is the base for 16 Partner State Key Laboratories and six Hong Kong Branches of the Chinese National Engineering Research Centres, covering a broad range of scientific areas. The Park also runs incubation programmes for start-ups, providing rental, marketing, financial and technical support in their critical initial years. ASTRI The Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute (ASTRI) is a Government-funded institute that delivers world-class technologies and customer-focused R&D for industry. It is designated as the R&D centre for information and communications technologies. Its core R&D competences are organised under seven technology divisions, namely, integrated circuit design (analog), integrated circuit design (digital), opto-electronics, electronics components, software and systems, security and data sciences, and communications technologies. The institute, which has won major awards at home and abroad, has been granted over 600 patents. The first Hong Kong Branch of the Chinese National Engineering Research Centre operates under ASTRI. Science Park The Hong Kong Science Park comprises 26 state-of-the-art buildings offering 330 000 square metres of R&D office and ancillary space. Construction of Cyberport Cyberport occupies a 24-hectare site at Telegraph Bay on Hong Kong Island. The creative digital community comprises over 338 companies engaged in information and communications technology, digital content creation and mobile apps development. Cyberport has five inter-dependent centres – Entrepreneurship Centre, Technology Centre, Collaboration Centre, Knowledge Centre and Campus Development Centre. Culture of Innovation Hong Kong promotes a culture of innovation through different channels and various activities, including science competitions, roadshows, exhibitions, carnivals, industry seminars and forums. The Hong Kong Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Awards recognise the achievements of our information and communications technology sector. The 2015 edition attracted over 970 entries in 10 categories. International IT Fest • Altai’s powerful outdoor Wi-Fi antenna. The International IT Fest 2015 featured ICT events on cloud computing, start-ups, cyber security, mobile technology, the Internet of Things, digital entertainment, e-learning, digital inclusion and more. • Picturesque barcode PiCode developed by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. This mega event crystallises the joint efforts of the HKSAR Government, technology partners and Hong Kong’s thriving ICT industry. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has chosen Hong Kong as a key partner for its global innovation. E-platform Hong Kong has earned a world reputation for extensive and highly efficient use of smart card technology in daily life. The multi-purpose Octopus card, smart identity card and the Autotoll System are widely used for shopping, public transport, rapid immigration clearance and e-business transactions. There are more than 40 000 public Wi-Fi hotspots in the city and the number continues to grow. Local inventions Here is a sample of recent inventions by local start-ups. • Scoutbots designs and makes low cost sailing robots to explore and protect the oceans, clean oil spills and collect scientific data. • Coachbase, a cloud-based app that can turn game plans into clear, precise moving diagrams has won over sports coaches around the world. • Sensbeat is a social networking app people can use to share their musical mood – a Twitter for music lovers. • Aivvy makes a smart combo music player/headphone that learns listeners’ music tastes and intelligently generates playlists. • The Hand of Hope, made by Rehab-Robotics, is a therapeutic device that could help patients regain hand mobility. • Insight Robotics has invented probably the world’s most advanced wildfire detection system, the Computer Vision Wildfire Detection System, which combines thermal imaging sensors and advanced artificial intelligence vision technology. • Event search engine Timeable makes it easy to find events in a massive database. MIT in Hong Kong The MIT Hong Kong Innovation Node will deepen the existing links between Hong Kong universities and MIT by bringing together students, academics and entrepreneurs from Boston and Hong Kong, co-creating value for both communities. MIT’s cutting-edge technologies will stimulate innovation in Hong Kong. The institute’s renowned commercialisation programme and capability will also benefit Hong Kong. High Ranking Hong Kong ranks highly in global standings for IT infrastructure including: • Hong Kong ranks 11th in the Global Innovation Index 2015, jointly published by INSEAD, Cornell University and the World Intellectual Property Organization. • The Cloud Readiness Index 2014 ranks Hong Kong among the region’s top five. • In the World Economic Forum’s Global Information Technology Report 2015, Hong Kong ranks second in International Internet Bandwidth and fourth in Asia in the Networked Readiness Index. In the State of LTE 3rd Quarter 2015 Report, Hong Kong’s 4G LTE mobile network coverage ranks third in the world. Testing and Certification Hong Kong’s testing and certification industry is highly acclaimed for its integrity and high standards. There are some 250 laboratories, inspection bodies and certification bodies accredited by the Hong Kong Accreditation Service. They provide a wide range of testing, certification and inspection services, covering an array of products and services, such as textiles, clothing, electronics, toys, and children’s products etc. The services comply with international standards and assure overseas buyers of the quality and safety of products sourced in the region. Endorsed reports and accredited certificates issued by service providers accredited by the Hong Kong Accreditation Service are recognised by over 90 accreditation bodies in about 70 economies in the world. The Hong Kong Council for Testing and Certification advises the Government on the overall development strategy and initiatives to propel the industry’s growth, strengthen its competitiveness and explore new business opportunities in selected trades. CEPA Opportunities The Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA) enables accredited testing laboratories in Hong Kong to undertake testing of products processed in Hong Kong for the China Compulsory Certification (CCC) System. Under the framework of CEPA, the Agreement between the Mainland and Hong Kong on Achieving Basic Liberalization of Trade in Services in Guangdong (the Agreement) includes measures allowing testing organisations in Hong Kong to cooperate with designated Mainland organisations to undertake testing of products in the “audio and visual apparatus” category of the CCC system that are designed and prototyped in Hong Kong, as well as processed or manufactured in Guangdong Province. The scope of testing services that can be provided by Hong Kong testing organisations in the area of voluntary certification has been expanded to products manufactured or processed in Hong Kong or Mainland. Moreover, with respect to the mode of commercial presence, except for those inconsistent/inapplicable measures reserved as well as the measures on standards management, the Agreement offers local testing and certification industry same treatment as the Mainland enterprises in terms of market access requirement in Guangdong Province. For more information, please visit www.itb.gov.hk www.itc.gov.hk (December 2015)