El 22 de enero jueves ESPAÑOL 1 Pers 2, 3, 4 1. La asistencia (attendance) ¿Eres mi media naranja? project are due today. Give Sp sentences, instructions and booklet to students who were absent yesterday. Per 2: Joshua Costa Per 4: Sarah Catalan, Nathan T 2. Review verbs like gustar with PPT: Verbs like gustar Flashcards and activity: El 22 de enero pg 1 ACT 7: Verbos como GUSTAR COPY & Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. 1. (gustar) A mi hermana ____ ______ los gatos. 2. (importar) A nosotros ____ _______ nuestra familia. 3. (interesar) A mis hermanos ____ _____ mucho los deportes. WRITE THE COMPLETE SENTENCE: emphasis/clarification, indirect object pronoun, and form of the given verb. 4. I don’t care about your race. ____ _____ ____ _____ _____ tu raza. 5. Reading bores my brother. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ leer. 6. Does it gross you out to pick up the dog poop? ¿____ ____ ____ ____ ____ levantar la caca de perro? 3. Get into a large circle to share projects. You will need a piece of paper with your name, period and date. Title the paper: Personas con las que tengo cosas en común. We will take turns reading the booklets by passing them around the circle. If you have at least 4 things in common with the person, write your name on the inside of their book. Also write their name and the number of things you have in common on the paper you prepared for this activity. FOLLOW-UP will be a conversation with the people on your list to talk about the things you have in common. La Tarea: 1. STUDY for the TEST on Verbs like Gustar 2. Go online to do the practice test. 3. The PPT for Verbs like gustar and Basic Questions are also on line: SraBernal.weebly.com El 22 de enero pg 1 ACT 7: Verbos como GUSTAR COPY & Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. 1. (gustar) A mi hermana ____ ______ los gatos. 2. (importar) A nosotros ____ _______ nuestra familia. 3. (interesar) A mis hermanos ____ _____ mucho los deportes. WRITE THE COMPLETE SENTENCE: Include emphasis/clarification, indirect object pronoun, and form of the given verb 4. I don’t care about your race. ____ _____ ____ _____ _____ tu raza. 5. Reading bores my brother. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ leer. 6. Does it gross you out to pick up the dog poop? ¿____ ____ ____ ____ ____ levantar la caca de perro? You will need a piece of paper with your name, period and date. Title the paper: Personas con las que tengo cosas en común. Get into a large circle to share projects. You will take turns reading the booklets by passing them around the circle. If you have at least 4 things in common with the person, write your name on the inside of their book. Also write their name on the paper you prepared for this activity with the number of things you have in common (4, 5, 6, 7) FOLLOW-UP will be a conversation with the people on your list to talk about the things you have in common. PRUEBA DE PRÁCTICA GUSTAR Parte A. Fill in the correct indirect object pronoun and the correct form of GUSTAR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A mi hijo no _________ _________ las hamburguesas. Al chico _________ _________ nadar en el océano. A nosotros _________ _________ el dinero. A los bebés _________ _________ la leche. A mí _________ _________ jugar el tenis. A Luis y a mí _________ _________ las montañas. A ti _________ _________ los videojuegos. A los gatos no _________ _________ los perros. A mis amigos _________ _________ la clase de matemáticas. 10. ¿Qué _________ _________ a Ustedes? Parte B. Fill in with the correct emphasis/clarification, indirect object pronoun, and form of GUSTAR. 1. We dislike the circus. _________ _________ _________ _________ el circo. 2. Studying is important to me. _________ _________ _________ _________ estudiar. 3. Do spiders scare you? ¿ _________ _________ _________ _________ las arañas? 4. You (formal) love to watch movies. _________ _________ _________ _________ mirar películas. 5. Fish grosses them out. _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ el pescado. 6. She and I are fascinated by bargains. _________ _________ _________ _________ las gangas. Parte C. Translate 1. Is your family important to you? 2. My dad and I love to watch TV. 3. Books bore my friends. 4. Why do dogs bother you? Instructions for Project: 1. Front page: Write the title: ¿Eres tú mi media naranja? Write your name: _____ Write your period: _____ Decorate it. 2. Choose the 7 Spanish sentences that describe the likes/dislikes/etc you feel most strongly about. 3. NEATLY Write or Type and paste the sentence(s) that describe your likes/dislikes/etc AND a colorful picture illustrating that like/dislike/etc on each of the 7 pages of the booklet including the back page. 4. Make sure you correct your errors and copy the sentences carefully because grammar will be graded again! 5. Make sure your pictures are colorful, professional and cute to get all the points for presentation. 6. Project will be graded on: o presentation/effort to make it look nice (typed or NEATLY written sentences; CUTE drawings or clipart); colorful o completeness (Decorated Title page with Name & Per + 7 pgs with sentences about your likes/dislikes/etc and colorful/artistic pictures to illustrate each of them) o Grammar and Spelling corrected ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Instructions for Project: 1. Front page: Write the title: ¿Eres tú mi media naranja? Write your name: _____ Write your period: _____ Decorate it. 2. Choose the 7 Spanish sentences that describe the likes/dislikes/etc you feel most strongly about. 3. NEATLY Write or Type and paste the sentence(s) that describe your likes/dislikes/etc AND a colorful picture illustrating that like/dislike/etc on each of the 7 pages of the booklet including the back page. 4. Make sure you correct your errors and copy the sentences carefully because grammar will be graded again! 5. Make sure your pictures are colorful, professional and cute to get all the points for presentation. 6. Project will be graded on: o presentation/effort to make it look nice (typed or NEATLY written sentences; CUTE drawings or clipart); colorful o completeness (Decorated Title page with Name & Per + 7 pgs with sentences about your likes/dislikes/etc and colorful/artistic pictures to illustrate each of them) o Grammar and Spelling corrected Test each other on the meanings: 1. Aburrir 2. Asustar 3. Caer bien 4. Caer mal 5. Chocar 6. Dar asco 7. Dar igual 8. Disgustar 9. Doler (ue) 10. Encantar 11. Faltar 12. Fascinar 13. Gustar 14. Importar 15. 16. 17. 18. Interesar Molestar Parecer Quedar (to fit; have left) 19. Volver loco Top of LP Test each other on the meanings: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. to bore to scare to like (person) to dislike (person) to hate to gross out to not matter 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. to displease to pain to love (things) to lack to fascinate to like 14. to be important 15. to interest 16. to bother 17. to seem 18. to fit; have left 19. to be crazy about Formula for conjugating verbs like Gustar: A +person +IOP +verb (a/e)+ infinitive Or A +person +IOP +verb (a/e) + el/la +singular noun (+ adj) A +person +IOP +verb (an/en)+ los/las +plural noun (+ adj) Project: ¿Eres tú mi media naranja? (Are you my other half?) 1. Pretend you are looking for the perfect boyfriend/girlfriend. 2. Although opposites attract, you will probably have a better relationship with a person that has the same likes and dislikes as you than someone who hates what you love or loves what you hate. 3. Brainstorm: What are the areas people should agree on in order to have a lasting relationship. Example: Favorite movie type of movie should be similar. It wouldn’t be fun to go to the movies with someone who always wants to see scary movies if you hate scary movies. Food, Pastimes, Places to go, Things to do, Characteristics you like/dislike in people. 4. For this project, you are going to start by writing 10 sentences describing your likes, dislikes, etc using A VARIETY OF VERBS LIKE GUSTAR in English. 5. You will be translating those sentences to Spanish in class without the help of classmates. 6. Once you turn in your sentences to get checked and you make the corrections, you are going to put those sentences into a small book and illustrate your sentences with cute drawings or clipart to complete the project. Then we will share the books to see if you can find your “media naranja” among your classmates! Nombre _______________________________ Fecha __________________ Per _____ Pg ____ APUNTES Adjective Forms, Agreement and Position What is an adjective? An adj is a word that describes/tells us more information about a noun (person/place/thing) than we knew before. In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify (describe). What do gender and number mean? Gender is whether a word is masculine or feminine. Number is whether a word is singular or plural. How many types of adjectives are there? Basically there are 2 types of adjs. Type 1: Adjectives that have 4 forms. These adjectives usually end in an “o” in the masculine-singular form. Atlético, Atlética, Atléticos, Atléticas Type 2: Adjs that have only 2 forms. These adjectives usually end in “e”, “Z or other consonant” or “ista”. NOTE: The “z” must change to a “c” before adding the “es” to preserve the sound. Inteligente (masc & fem singular) Inteligentes (m. & f. plural) Audaz (daring) (masc & fem sing) Audaces (m. & f. plural) Fiel (loyal) (masc & fem sing) Fieles (m. & f. plural) Optimista (masc & fem sing) Optimistas (m. & f. plural) What are There are 2 types of exceptions to the two-form and four-form rules. the Type 1: Adjs of nationality exceptions? Type 2: Adjs that end in ón, án, ín, or (d)or Why are adjs of nationality different? Many adjs of nationality already have 4 forms because they end in an “o”: NOTE: adjs of nationality are not capitalized in Spanish. ruso, rusa, rusos, rusas (Russian) However, even when an adj of nationality ends in a consonant, you will have to add an “a” to make it fem and an “s” /”es” to make it plural. español, española, españoles, españolas francés, francesa, franceses, francesas –NOTE: only the m. sing. form keeps the accent if it was on the last syllable Why are adjs that end in ón, án, ín, or (d)or different? Adjs that end in ón, án, ín, or (d)or also have 4-forms and you must remember to drop the accent mark on all forms except the masculine singular form. comelón (glutton), comelona, comelones, comelonas holgazán (lazy person), holgazana, holgazanes, holgazanas parlanchín (blabbermouth/chatterbox), parlanchina, parlanchines, parlanchinas trabajador (hardworker), trabajadora, trabajadores, trabajadoras Where are adjectives placed in relation to the noun they describe? Adjectives that describe usually come AFTER the noun they describe. Adjectives that tell quantity or quality go BEFORE the noun. Juanita es una chica altlética. Yo tengo cuatro perros grandes. Mi mejor (best) amiga es muy alta. ¿Cuál es tu peor (worse) clase? Possessive Adjs go BEFORE the noun: mi/mis, tu/tus, su/sus, nuestro/a/os/as, su/sus (my, your, his/her/your formal, our, their, your plural) Demonstrative Adjs also go BEFORE the noun: This: este, esta These: estos, estas That near: ese, esa Those near: esos, esas That far: aquel, aquella Those far: aquellos, aquellas How do I use a noun as an adjective? Nouns can sometimes be used as adjs. Use “de” before the noun that describes. Nationalities and building materials are common examples: Es un libro de español. El pupitre (desk) es de plástico y metal. What are the exceptions for adjective placement? The descriptive adjectives bueno (good) and malo (bad) are generally placed in FRONT of the nouns they modify. Adjectives that reflect an inherent quality of the noun (as in COLD ICE) are also placed in FRONT of the noun. Práctica 1: Escribe las formas que faltan (that are missing): MASCULINE SINGULAR FEMININE SINGULAR MASCULINE PLURAL FEMININE PLURAL 1. serio 2. sociable 3. felices 4. 5. fáciles deportista (sporty) 6. japonés 7. llorón (cry baby) 8. alemán (German) 9. vendedoras (sellers) 10. capaz (capable; competent) 11. mejor (best) 12. Peor (worst) Práctica 2: Translate: Remember the formation, agreement and position of adjs in Spanish. SER (to be): soy, eres, es, somos, son. Look up words you don’t know! 1. I live in a brown house. _________________________________________________________ 2. Is your brother sporty? _________________________________________________________ 3. My best friends (fem) are Japanese. _______________________________________________ 4. My brothers are very talented musicians (músicos). __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Nombre __________________ Per _____ To describe people & classes (pg 70 & 96) To describe people 1. artístico/a—artistic 2. atrevido/a—daring 3. bueno/a—good 4. deportista—sports-minded 5. desordenado/a—messy 6. estudioso/a—studious 7. gracioso/a—funny 8. impaciente—impatient 9. inteligente—intelligent 10. ordenado/a—neat 11. paciente—patient 12. perezoso/a—lazy 13. reservado/a—reserved, shy 14. serio/a—serious 15. simpático/a—nice, friendly, charming 16. sociable—sociable 17. talentoso/a—talented 18. trabajador/a—hardworking To describe clases 19. aburrido/a—boring 20. difícil—difficult 21. divertido/a—fun, amusing 22. fácil—easy 23. favorito/a—favorite 24. interesante—interesting 25. práctico/a—practical To ask people about themselves and others 26. ¿Cómo eres? —What are you like? 27. ¿Cómo es? —What is he/Ud. like? 28. ¿Cómo se llama él/ella/Ud.? —What is his/her/your (formal) name? 29. ¿Eres…?—Are you…? To say what people like/ is pleasing to them 30. (A mí) me gusta/n…—I like… 31. (A ti) te gusta/n…—You like… 32. (A él/ella/Ud/noun) le gusta/n…—He, she, you, noun likes… 33. (A nosotros, A __ y a mí) nos gusta/n…—We / __ & I like… 34. (A vosotros, A__ y a ti) os gusta/n…—You all (Spain) like… 35. (A ellos/ellas/Uds./plural noun) les gusta/n…— They, You all, pl noun like… To describe someone or something 36. (No) Soy—I am 37. (No) Eres—you are 38. (No) Es—he/she/you formal are 39. (No) Somos—we are 40. (No) Son—they, you all are Nombre __________________ Per _____ To describe people & classes (pg 70 & 96) To describe people 1. artístico/a—artistic 2. atrevido/a—daring 3. bueno/a—good 4. deportista—sports-minded 5. desordenado/a—messy 6. estudioso/a—studious 7. gracioso/a—funny 8. impaciente—impatient 9. inteligente—intelligent 10. ordenado/a—neat 11. paciente—patient 12. perezoso/a—lazy 13. reservado/a—reserved, shy 14. serio/a—serious 15. simpático/a—nice, friendly, charming 16. sociable—sociable 17. talentoso/a—talented 18. trabajador/a—hardworking To describe clases 19. aburrido/a—boring 20. difícil—difficult 21. divertido/a—fun, amusing 22. fácil—easy 23. favorito/a—favorite 24. interesante—interesting 25. práctico/a—practical To ask people about themselves and others 26. ¿Cómo eres? —What are you like? 27. ¿Cómo es? —What is he/Ud. like? 28. ¿Cómo se llama él/ella/Ud.? —What is his/her/your (formal) name? 29. ¿Eres…?—Are you…? To say what people like/ is pleasing to them 30. (A mí) me gusta/n…—I like… 31. (A ti) te gusta/n…—You like… 32. (A él/ella/Ud/noun) le gusta/n…—He, she, you, noun likes… 33. (A nosotros, A __ y a mí) nos gusta/n…—We / __ & I like… 34. (A vosotros, A__ y a ti) os gusta/n…—You all (Spain) like… 35. (A ellos/ellas/Uds./plural noun) les gusta/n…—They, You all, pl noun like… To describe someone or something 36. (No) Soy—I am 37. (No) Eres—you are 38. (No) Es—he/she/you formal are 39. (No) Somos—we are 40. (No) Son—they, you all are Other useful words 41. a veces—some times 42. muy—very 43. pero—but 44. según (mi familia)—according to 45. más (fácil) qué—more…than; “-er” Definite articles 46. El / La—the 47. Los / Las—the Indefinite articles 48. Un / Una—a, an 49. Unos / Unas—some Other useful words 41. a veces—some times 42. muy—very 43. pero—but 44. según (mi familia)—according to 45. más (fácil) qué—more…than; “-er” Definite articles 46. El / La—the 47. Los / Las—the Indefinite articles 48. Un / Una—a, an 49. Unos / Unas—some