FAIR LAWN HIGH SCHOOL Scholarships & Financial Aid Bulletin #1 To: Seniors/Parents/Guardians From: Ms. Dena DeSantis, Counselor Date: October 2014 This is the first of several bulletins pertaining to scholarships and financial aid that will be distributed to seniors during the school year. Read the information in the bulletins carefully and TAKE THEM HOME because what you learn from these pages could mean $$$ for your education. The bulletin is also available at the Fair Lawn High School website: www.flhs.org under Student Services. In each issue, there will be general information which will help your search for financial aid as well as a list of specific scholarships to apply for. NOTE: Not all scholarships are awarded for top academic achievement. You will discover in these bulletins that there are scholarships for students who participate in community service, who demonstrate leadership abilities, who have certain career plans or who belong to certain ethnic or national groups. Best advice? Apply for all scholarships that apply to you! For many of the scholarships that appear in these bulletins, the applications can be printed from the internet. For others, you may need to see Ms. DeSantis to nominate yourself. All of the scholarship opportunities have deadlines, so pay attention to those dates. Don’t miss out on $$$ by skipping a deadline! FINANCIAL AID vs. SCHOLARSHIPS Many people use the terms financial aid and scholarships interchangeably, but they are actually very different! Let’s define the terms: Scholarships (or Merit Awards) are a gift of money for students with a particular talent. The money does not have to be paid back. The talent may be academic, athletic, musical, artistic, leadership, or service-oriented. Most of the money that funds these merit awards comes from the individual colleges or private organizations. Financial Aid is assistance based on a family’s ability to pay the cost of education at a particular college. It is a combination of loans (which have to be paid back), grants (gifts of money), and work/study on campus. Most of the funds for financial aid come from the government or college endowments. Think of it this way: Bill Gates’ children would NOT be eligible for any financial aid because Mr. Gates earns too much money to be eligible. However, if the Gates children had a talent of any kind or were academic high achievers, they COULD receive scholarships or merit awards at an individual college. Therefore, be sure to follow the instructions in upcoming bulletins for applying for financial aid and apply for all scholarships that pertain to you. HOW TO MAXIMIZE YOUR CHANCES FOR RECEIVING MERIT AWARDS: In order to entice top applicants to enroll, many colleges offer “merit awards” ranging from $1,000 to over $10,000 off the tuition price. To be eligible, students need to meet certain GPA and SAT criteria set by each college. The single most important step in determining the size of your financial aid package, including merit awards, is in selecting which colleges to apply for admission. You are doing this now. In order to maximize your chance to receive merit money, you should pick colleges at which you are in the top 25% of the applicant pool academically. (Your counselor can help you with this.) If you have a special talent (athletic, musical, artistic, or leadership), consider schools that award merit money to students with these abilities. How do you find out this information? When you meet with a college representative, either here at Fair Lawn High School when they come to visit, at a college fair or when you visit the campus, ask the questions: What merit awards do you offer? What are the qualifications for these awards? Most schools have handouts describing these awards; many have the information available on their website. WHAT FORMS WILL I NEED IN ORDER TO APPLY FOR FINANCIAL AID? In order to be eligible for financial aid at any college or university, everyone will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) www.fafsa.ed.gov in order to qualify for federal and state aid and most institutional aid (including loans). This form will be available in December. NOTE: You may NOT file the FAFSA before January 1, 2015. Students applying to some private colleges and universities will need to file and additional form called the CSS Profile in order to receive financial aid from those colleges. A list of the schools requiring this form is included in this Bulletin as well as online at www.collegeboard.com (a secure website). There is a $25.00 general registration fee plus an additional $16.00 fee for each participating college, which covers the cost of processing and reporting your information. NOTE: you may (and should) file the CSS Profile now. _ SOURCES OF SCHOLARSHIP INFORMATION There are many reliable sources of information for seekers of financial aid and scholarships. Unfortunately, there are also plenty of people looking to make money from your search for aid. Do your research and beware of fraudulent scholarship programs. A rule of thumb: NEVER PAY MONEY TO FIND SCHOLARSHIP MONEY. There are many resources (including this bulletin) that will provide the same information for free. For reliable sources of scholarship offers, parents should first check their place of employment for any financial aid or tuition reimbursement for employees’ children. Also, if the student has done volunteer work, check to see what scholarships these organizations have. Clubs or organizations to which parents belong are excellent sources of scholarship funds (e.g. Elks, PTA, etc…). Finally, for those with internet access (which is everyone as we have internet connections available for students on site at FLHS) there are over 140,000 scholarship awards posted on the internet today. To best navigate the web and find these offers, the following sites are recommended as exceptionally reliable: www.collegeboard.org – the first place to look for information on financial aid offers a financial aid calculator. Also offers a scholarship search. Information contained in articles under “Paying for College.” www.fastweb.com – complete a personal profile and Fastweb matches you with scholarships from its’ database, updated daily. www.scholarships.com – free scholarship search Each of these websites is accurate and reliable. In addition, there is an excellent book which gives sound advice on the college financial aid process, including innovative ideas for paying for college, called: Don’t Miss Out by Ann & Robert Leider. Published by Octameron Press (You can check with the large chain bookstores or order online at www.octameron.com) It’s the best $14.00 you will spend relative to paying for college. Mark Your Calendar NOW FINANCIAL AID NITE December 2 7:00 PM At this meeting, a collegiate level financial aid director will address maximizing financial aid & the FAFSA. WHAT’S IT GOING TO COST ME? Costs of college will vary depending on whether your school is public or private and whether you will live on campus or commute. Bills at most colleges and universities, at least if you live on campus, will include tuition, room, meals, and fees for everything from athletics to computer technology. The following chart will give you information that helps compare prices at various institutions. For out of state public colleges, there is usually a mark up of about $10,000 because your family does not pay state taxes in that state. Private independent colleges in other states are comparable to New Jersey independent colleges. (Reprinted from New Jersey Careers) NOTE: Do not automatically dismiss the higher priced independent colleges as they are often the schools who are most generous with financial aid and merit awards. Independent Four Year Colleges New Jersey Colleges & Universities Seton Hall University $36,926 (tuition & fees) $50,618 (all costs) William Paterson University $12,244 (tuition & fees) $27,766 (all costs) Rider University (NJ) $36,830(tuition & fees) $54,645 (all costs) Rowan University $12,616 (tuition & fees) $27,422 (all costs) Princeton University $41,820 (tuition & fees) $59,685 (all costs) Montclair State University $11,540 (tuition & fees) $29,656 (all costs) Syracuse University $41,886 (tuition & fees) $59,318 (all costs) New Jersey Research Universities Muhlenberg College (PA) $44,145 (tuition & fees) $57, 671 (all costs) Out of State Public Colleges University of Massachusetts $42,630 (all costs) East Stroudsburg University $33,118 (all costs) (as reported by Collegeboard.org) Rutgers University $13,813 (tuition & fees) $29,875 (all costs) NJIT $15,648 (tuition & fees) $33,962 (all costs) COMMON STUDENT AID MYTHS (Reprinted from the Counselor Corner Newsletter) 1. College is too expensive for our family. Despite rising college costs, a college education is within the reach of most families. The average tuition and fees of a four year public college in 2014-2015 is $13,000. 2. There’s less student aid available than there used to be. Student aid rose to a record level over the last 3 years. According to The College Board, more than 60% of full-time students at public colleges receive some form of student aid. More than 75% of students at private colleges received aid. 3. My income is too high to qualify for student aid. Student aid is intended to make a college education available to students of families in many financial situations. College financial aid administrators often take factors other than income into consideration such as the number of other family members in college, home mortgage costs, medical expenses not covered by insurance, etc… 4. We’ve saved for college, so we won’t qualify for student aid. It’s always a good idea to save for college. Most student aid comes in the form of low-interest loans so saving for college could mean having fewer loans to repay. 5. Only students with straight “A’s” get aid. It’s true that many scholarships have academic requirements, but federal student aid is based on financial need and does not take grades into consideration. 6. Working will hurt my child’s academic success. It is difficult to juggle full-time employment with a full-time course load, but recent studies indicate that students who work 14 hours per week (or less) actually do better academically than students who do not work at all. 7. Millions of dollars in scholarships go unused every year. This is partly true; most of the money referred to in this statement is offered by employers, labor unions and other organizations for children of employees/members. 8. We’ll have to sell our house to pay for college. Home value is not considered in calculations for federal student aid. Some colleges take home equity into account when calculating your child’s eligibility for institutional and nonfederal aid. No college would expect you to sell your home to finance your child’s college education. GENERAL SCHOLARSHIPS These awards may be used at any college. Apply online at the website listed. See Ms. DeSantis AFTER SCHOOL if indicated. The Elks National Foundation announces the 2014 Most Valuable Student Scholarship Application. All high school seniors are eligible for this award. Applications are available online at www.elks.org/enf/scholars. Applications must be returned to Ms. DeSantis in guidance or the local chapter of the BPOE Elks no later than December 5, 2014. Gates Millennium Scholars Program makes available 1,000 scholarships to minority students with significant financial need who have a GPA of 3.3 and have demonstrated leadership abilities. Eligible students will be enrolling as a first time student at an accredited post secondary institution for the Fall 2014 semester. Interested students may obtain information and apply on-line at www.gmsp.org. The deadline for applications is January 14, 2015. The Horatio Alger Association awards scholarships to graduating seniors who are US citizens and will enter a US college in the fall of 2014. Eligible students will also possess financial need, a minimum GPA of 2.0, and have been involved with community service or co-curricular activities. Interested students must apply online by the October 25, 2014 deadline at www.horatioalger.org/scholarships. Ron Brown Scholar Program recognizes academically talented African American seniors by offering a $10,000 scholarship. Suitable applicants must demonstrate academic achievement, leadership, and community service. Apply on line at www.ronbrown.org prior to the November 1, 2014 early postmark deadline. The Coca-Cola Scholars Foundation announces the availability of over 250 scholarships ranging in award from $10,000 to $20,000. These scholarships are awarded to students who have demonstrated investment to their community through leadership, community service, academic achievement, and parttime employment. Eligible students will be attending two or four year institutions. Students must apply for this scholarship on line at www.coca-colascholars.org before the deadline date of October 31, 2014. Northern NJ Mensa announces the availability of scholarships ranging in amount from $300 to $1,000 through the Mensa Educational and Research Foundation Essay Contest. Eligible students will show proof of enrollment at an accredited post secondary institution for the Fall 2012 Semester. The essay will be no more than 550 words and describe the applicant’s career, vocational, or academic goals. Interested students can download an application at www.mensafoundation.org/scholarships. The deadline for submission is January 15, 2015. The New Jersey Society of Certified Public Accountants will award scholarships for graduating seniors ranging from $6,500 to $8,500. This scholarship competition is open to students planning to pursue a career in accounting. Awarding of scholarships will be based on academic standing, standardized test scores, an essay, and a personal interview. Applications must be submitted on line by December 12, 2014 at www.njscpa.org/scholarships. Daughters of the American Revolution “Good Citizens Program” recognizes a student who best represents the qualities of service, commitment, responsibility, and patriotism. Monetary awards may range from $250 - $3,000. One student from FLHS may be nominated. If you would like to be considered for nomination, please submit your name to Ms. DeSantis by the end of the school day on Thursday, October 9, 2014. Financial Aid Planner (reprinted from www.collegeboard.org) October If you're not sure if your family will qualify for financial aid you can use the EFC calculator (found on collegeboard.com) to help you determine your eligibility for both federal and non-federal financial aid programs. Early decision or early action applicants who are applying for financial aid usually have to fill out a supplemental aid application using estimated income figures. Some colleges require early submission of "regular decision" applications for priority consideration for merit- or need-based scholarships. This means that your admission and financial aid applications might be due in the winter in order to qualify for some types of scholarships. Find out if your colleges have institutional scholarship deadlines by visiting their websites or reviewing their literature. Ask your counselor for information on state and local scholarships. Many of these programs require the FAFSA, the PROFILE, or both. Make sure these forms are submitted to all scholarship programs that require them. CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE Online is available beginning October 1 for early decision and early action applicants who are applying for financial aid. You can search the PROFILE website to see which institutions require the PROFILE and to research their priority filing dates. Male students who will be 18 at the time they complete the FAFSA are required to register with Selective Service to be eligible for federal and state aid. Students can register for Selective Service at the post office or through the FAFSA form. Call Selective Service toll-free at 1-888-655-1825 for more information.