COLLEGE ALGEBRA MIDTERM REVIEW Name: _______________________________________________________________ 1. Identify which of the following numbers are natural numbers. 5 4, , 3, 8 , 6, 0.9, 6 5, 3 10 2. Use inequality notation to describe the set. John earned $36 or more. a. t < 36 b. t > 36 c. t > 36 d. t < 36 Graph each set of numbers on the number line provided. 2. -4 < x < 3 3. [2, ∞) 4. (-8, 12] 5. (-∞, 9) Write each set of numbers in interval notation. Place you answer in the blank provided. ____________________6. ____________________7. ) 4 ) 5 [ -3 ____________________8. [ 7 Find the distance between these points on the number line. 10. -20 and -9 11. -14 and 26 Simplify each of the following. 5 x 3 3 4x 12. 13. 3 2 1 27 1 2 3 14. 5 8 2 15. 31 6 1 16. (3 6) 2 Simplify using the order of operations. 17. 7 + (24 ÷ 2) 19. 5[62 + (9 - 5)] 4(2 -3) 18. 125 ÷ 5 + 200 ÷ 4 20. 2[3 (4 7) 2 ] 5(2 32 ) Evaluate the following expressions for x = -2, y = 0, and z = 2. 21. x3 22. –x5 23. xzy 24. 4(x – z)2 Simplify. 25. 49 26. 28. 10 16 y 3 29. 3 48 27. 5 40 24 30. 4 a5b12c9 Simplify each expression. 31. 75 2 27 32. 5 45 80 33. 2 3 81 3 3 24 34. 35. 4 3 7 36. ( 5 x) 2 200 x2 98x2 Write all answers without using negative exponents. 37. 27 2/3 38. (125) 2/3 36 39. 49 Rationalize the denominator. 40. 2 3 41. 6x2 3x 3 42. 3 4 9 3/ 2 Give the degree of each polynomial and tell whether the polynomial is a monomial, a binomial, or a trinomial. 43. x2 – 4 __________________ 45. x3 11 __________________ 44. 8x2y2z __________________ 46. 6x4 – 2x2 + 9 __________________ Simplify each expression. 47. (14x + 5) + (10x + 5) 48. (6x + 14) - (9x + 5) 49. (12x) (12x + 11) 50. (6x + 3) (-5x + 2) 51. 3 3 2 52. 2 3 1 Divide using long division. 53. (15x3 + 20x2 + 5x) ÷ 5 55. x 2 15 x 36 x3 54. (72x4 + 81x2 + 9x) ÷ 9x 56. 15 x 2 x 6 5x 3 Factor completely. 57. 3x2 - 3x 58. 24x3 + 168x 59. -3(x - 9) + x(x - 9) 60. (3x - 4)x - 4(3x - 4) 61. x2 - 18x + 81 62. x2 – 49 63. 9x2 – 16 64. x3 + 125 65. x2 -8x – 20 66. 25b 2 20b 4 Simplify. 67. 13a 2 325 a 5 68. 4k 2 4 32k 32 69. x 2 3x 10 x2 2x 8 Multiply or divide. 4 x3 y 6 x 2 y 2 70. 3xy 4 10 x 4 2x x2 2x 71. 3x 12 x 2 6 x 8 72. 3x (2 x 5) 2 2 x 9 x 10 73. x 2 y 2 ( x y)2 2 x2 8x 2 xy Add or subtract. 74. 5x 1 5 4 x x4 x4 75. 1 2 2 6u 9u 76. 1 b 12 2 b 6 b 17b 66 77. h 10 2h h 2 16 h 4 Simplify each complex fraction. 7 78. 8 21 16 k m m 79. km 3m ax ab 2 2 80. x b xb xb