Response to The Police Service of Northern Ireland Consultation on Proposed Changes to Police Recorded Crime Classifications and the Presentation of Crime Statistics: Impact of Office for National Statistics Consultation on Police Recorded Crime in Northern Ireland February 2013 Victim Support NI: Response to the PSNI Consultation on Changes to Police Recorded Crime Classifications and the Presentation of Crime Statistics – February 2013 Page 1 1.0. About Victim Support Victim Support Northern Ireland welcomes the opportunity to comment on the PSNI Consultation on a Revised Framework for Recorded Crime Outcomes in Northern Ireland. Victim Support provides practical and emotional support to victims of crime across Northern Ireland. During the period 1st April 2011 to 31st March 2012, we received over 38,000 referrals to our Community Services. Out of this number around 4,500 people who were affected by crime were supported face to face, to work through the effects those crimes have had on their lives. In addition, almost 7,000 victims and witnesses were supported through the process of attending court and giving evidence and over 2,600 citizens injured as a result of violent crime were assisted with their criminal injuries compensation application. 2.0. General Comments Our organisation views the decision to organise and present police recorded crime under two broad categories, “victim-based crime” and “other crimes against society”, as an extremely useful and positive development, which will greatly assist us in our work generally and more specifically, in the identification and analysis of relevant data. 3.0. Presentation of Violence Against the Person Offences In the interests of greater transparency Victim Support NI welcomes the proposed options for the future presentation of this category. The introduction of “more serious” and “less serious violence” sub-categories, using maximum sentencing lengths as set out in court sentencing guidelines to determine which are classed as more or less serious enhances overall transparency in our view. We also welcome the greater detail which this affords. However, we feel that in utilising this method of presentation, it would be essential to clarify what is meant by the terms “more serious” and “less serious violence” and the basis for the classification. It is essential, for example, that victims of those crimes which may be classified as “less serious violence” such as harassment, do not feel that their experience has been diminished. Similarly, that society as a whole does not under-estimate the impact of these crimes. Particularly in the context of harassment, the psychological violence to which the victim may be subjected can be substantial and enormously damaging. Also, individual responses to crime can vary considerably and whilst the proposed classifications are based on legal determinants, the impact of the crime is a less readily calculable. Victim Support NI: Response to the PSNI Consultation on Changes to Police Recorded Crime Classifications and the Presentation of Crime Statistics – February 2013 Page 2 It is vital that all victims of crime, irrespective of classification or perceived severity, feel confident to report the crime, should they wish to do so and to seek support. 4.0. Annexes In respect of Annex 2, our organisation is of the view that Version B, which represents the proposed new crime classification from April 2013, represents a much clearer and more appropriate presentation of the data and we would welcome the use of this methodology in the monthly bulletin. 5.0. Conclusion Victim Support NI broadly welcomes the proposed changes to police recorded crime classifications and the presentation of crime statistics, as a positive development. We feel the specific proposals, as outlined, will enhance transparency and assist the work of our organisation through the improved presentation and provision of valuable and relevant data. We would however urge caution in ensuring that any proposed changes are carefully explained to avoid the unintended consequence of diminishing the significance of certain categories of crime on the individual. If you require further information about this response please contact: Gillian Clifford Policy & Information Manager Tel: 028 90277757 Email: gillianc@victimsupportni.org.uk Victim Support Northern Ireland Central Office, Annsgate House, 70-74 Ann Street, Belfast BT1 4EH Switchboard: 028 9024 4039 Fax: 028 9031 3838 Company limited by guarantee NI20562. Registered office as above. A charity recognised by the Inland Revenue. www.victimsupportni.co.uk Victim Support NI: Response to the PSNI Consultation on Changes to Police Recorded Crime Classifications and the Presentation of Crime Statistics – February 2013 Page 3