Mathematics 12 (WCP) Year Plan Resources: Prepared by: June Wong Pure Math Grade 12 Workbook, Addison-Wesley Mathematics 12 Exam Specs, Ray Mickelson Math 12 Student Workbook Open Learning Agency Notebook Templates, Coles’ Notes Week 1: Week of January 13 Topics: Intro./Warm-up Exercise Review transformation of parabolas y=a f(x-p)2+q Apply to functions in general Review domain & range Translation techniques: y=f(x-p), y=f(x)+q Reflection: y=-f(x), y=f(-x) Transformation Review concept of inverse x=f(y) 7 Sessions (x2x50) Reflection of inverses x=f(y) Investigating stretching af(x) and f(bx) Stretching techniques Use of terms: Compression, Expansion, factors Combination of transformation & order of operations (GEDMAS) The importance of using standard form: y = a [b f(x-p)]+q Week 2: Week of January 20 Topics: Graphing Absolute-Value Functions Notes on y=f(|x|) (optional) Investigating Reciprocal functions (trends and asymptotes) Graphing Calculator Skills Guidelines for sketching Reciprocal functions Review: difference between 1/f(x) and f-1(x) Transformation Test Review: difference between 1/f(x) and f-1(x) Worksheet: Introduce conics sections: dissecting a cone: Icecream cone? Carrots? Review parabolas Sketching x=a(y-p)2+q, locating vertex Graphing basic circles and rectangular hyperbolas x2 y2= c2 Hand-sketching and graphing calculator skills Properties of hyperbolae: Transverse/conjugate axis, equations of asymptotes, generalization Transformation: Translation of conics Conic Section Handout Conics generalization centre (0,0) Week 3: Week of January 27 Topics: Stretching: circle--> ellipse, major/minor axes Applying principle to hyperbolas Review completing the square Standard form/General form conversion Conics: 5 Sessions (x2x50) Special case of hyperbola: y=1/x (Where’s the box?) Studying general form Ax2+By2+Cx+Dy+E=0 Practice writing examples of each type of conic sections. Warm-up: Laws of Exponents Introduce concept of logarithm as the inverse of exponential (2.2) Domain and Range Working with common log and different bases/Calculator Skills Worksheet: Common log Laws of Logarithm: Product/Quotient/Power Solving Exponential Equations using the power rule(2.11) Test Conics Logarithm and Banking: 8.5 Sessions (x2x50) Week 4: Week of February 3 Topics: Change of base rule (2.3) Applications: Banking & Compound Interest (Review+ problem: p.84 #12) Introduce continuous growth/ e and ln x/ Calculator skills Solving log equations, proofs of identities/format (2.12) Worksheet: Laws of Logarithm: True or false Compound Interest/Continuous growth worksheets Compound Interest from Mickelson’s Math 11 Workbook Week 5: Week of February 10 Topics: Graphs of exponential and log functions, inverses (2.6, 2.10) Test Log/e Intro to Sequences & Series/Notations Arithmetic Sequence (quickie review) Geometric Sequence and Series (2.7, 2.8) Infinite Geometric Series (2.9) Worksheet: Matching Exponential functions and its inverses Week 6: February 17 Sigma Notation Applications of logarithm/half-life, doubling time formulas (2.4) Real life applications: Richter scale/pH/deciBels (2.5) Further work on continuous decay and growth Worksheet: Sue Harberger’s supplement, half-life worksheet Trigonometry (Chapter 3) Radian Measure/Arclengths/Calculator skills (3.2) Angles in Standard Position/+,- angles/Coterminal Angles Worksheets: Conversion from Degrees to Radians Sequence & Series: 5 Sessions (x2x50) Week 7: Week of February 24 Topics: Reference Angles Quickie review: Primary Trig Functions: SOHCAHTOA Introducing Reciprocal Trig Functions/Calculator skills (3.9) Test Sequence & Series/Applications Trig Graphs, Angles: 8 Sessions (x2x50) Introduction to Unit Circle (3.3) Finding Trig ratios of special angles: Using reference angles (Ref angle of 900?) Worksheets: The Six Trig Functions of Special Angles: leading to ASTC rule/graphs Extension: ASTC rule Trig Functions of Angles in Standard Position: non-special angles Investigating Graphs of Trig Functions (3.6, 3.8, 3.9) Activity: Graphing Exercise: Sketching y=sin x, y=|sin x|, y=csc x y=|csc x| etc…on three pieces of graph paper (1 day classwork) Recap: Basic Periodic Functions (Chapter 3, 4.1, 4.6, 4.7) Bring your graphs! Properties of Trig Graphs: Amplitude, Period, Phase Shift, Vertical displacement, (Review transformation terms and concepts!) Asymptotes (4.2, 4.3, 4.6) Investigating Transformation of Trig Functions: y=a sin b (x-c) + d How to find period given value of b Graphing Calculator Skills Graphing Cont: Transformation of Reciprocal Functions. Lots of Practice! Worksheet: Investigating properties of basic trig functions (4.1, 4.6, 4.7) Investigating transformation of trig functions (4.2, 4.3) Dates: Week of March 3 Topics: Functions in the form y=sin(2/p), Meaning of sin2x and sin-1x Quiz graphing & angle measures Solving simple trig equations such as sin= k including exact values Solving Trig Equations by Graphing and Algebra (including general solutions, restricted domains, multiple angles such as y=sin nθ and second degree equations) Graphing Calculator Skills Trig Identities: odd-even, tan=sin/cos, sin2 +cos2 =1 Prove by geometry Two-Column Proof Format Dates: Week of March 10 Trig Equations/Identities: 6 Sessions (x2x50) Sum & Difference/Double Angle Identities (Derived by Two-column proof format) 24-hour clock. Word Problems (4.5) Test Trig Equations and Identities Intro to Combinatorics/Probability: Mindset for studying these topics Bring Die/Poker! The Fundamental Counting Principle Tree Diagrams/Working with factorials! Permutations: different objects, Calculator Skills (MATH/PRB menu) Dates: Week of March 17 Topics: Permutations: identical objects 649/Lottery examples/Sitting in rows and circles (Controversial!) Pascal’s Triangle: Solving Pathway Problems, Chess Problems Combinations: The Binomial Theorem (Expansions/finding a term) 6 Sessions (x2x50) More applications/Fun: World Cup Soccer Test Combinatorics Worksheet: Binomial Further Practice Probability (Chapter 7) Chance of Raining Experimental and Theoretical Probability Venn Diagram/Tree Diagram/Sample Space/ (7.1, 7.2) Addition/Multiplication Law Dates: Week of March 24 Topics: Notations: P(A), 7.3 P(A or B), 7.4 P(A&B) Multi/Flip/Roll Experiment Independent/Dependent/Mutually Exclusive Events Complement of P(A) 7.5 Conditional Probability, P(A|B)P(B)=P(A&B)/Medical Test 7.6 Probabilities using Permutation and Combination 7.7 Binomial Probability Birthday Problem? Probability: 6 Sessions (x2x50) Test Probability Worksheet: Conditional Prob Supplement/What was wrong with? Date: Week of March 31 Topics: (8.1-8.3) Discrete and Continuous Distribution Population vs Sample Mean and Standard Deviation for a sample Binomial Distribution: Mean and Deviation Calculator Skills First Stat Quiz Statistics: 6 Sessions (x2x50) Worksheet: Linda Rajotte’s “Making Connections” (8.4-8.7) Normal (Continuous) Distribution Standard Normal (z-values using tables and graphing calculators) Modelling Real Situations using Normal Distribution Using Normal to Approximate Binomial (binompdf, binomcdf) Calculator Skills (DISTR, normalcdf, invNorm etc) Second Stat Quiz April 7, 8 April 9 Exam preparation/Year End Reinforcements Final Exam Enrichment/Review Materials Transformation: Logarithm: Problem Set 2001#6 (Math Mouse) & Problem Set 1999 Problem Set 2001#2, Problem Set 1999 (A System of log equations) Graph log y=log x etc Sequence/Series Antique Worksheets, Mickey Mouse Fractals Trigonometry Wenny’s question, Antique Worksheets, Problem Set 2001#7 Rewriting y=sin2x in standard form. Combinatorics Problem Set 2001#5 (Poker Hands) and accompanying teaching notes World Cup 1st round Probability Dave’s Cupcake Problem. Problem Set 2001#4 Fun: Probability of getting 85% before and after provincial exam Breathalyzer extra practice Selections from Alberta Math 30 Exams