School of Information Sciences & Engineering http://www.canberra.edu.au/schools/ise 1 The School of Information Sciences and Engineering (ISE) serves the community, its students, and employers in information and communication technology (ICT) and allied areas through the cognate Disciplines of Information Systems, Mathematics & Statistics, and Software Engineering. Head of School, A/Prof Dharmendra Sharma We have established ourselves as a highly regarded provider of ICT higher education responsive to the community and industry needs and differentiate ourselves well from other universities for our professional focus. Our underlying theme is to provide education on ICT, its creation and use to empower people in all walks of life to take knowledgeable, well-informed and responsible actions. We aim to provide good quality undergraduate education for people wishing to enter the ICT professions, and aim to provide a good quality postgraduate education for those wishing to advance in the professions. The School also aims to be widely known for high-quality research which responds to community and industry needs. Our School uses modern, industry strength environments (including .NET, Linux and mainframe) in its courses. The courses have been quite successful in providing students with skills needed in IT professions. This is demonstrated by the high employment rates for our graduates – we continue to receive 5* status (from the Good Universities Guide) on the employability of our graduates. Most of our graduates get a job before they graduate and have high starting salaries in the sector. The School values its strong engagement with the industry. Our courses are particularly responsive to the skills needs of the industry. The next few years are critical for ICT industry as the skills shortage crisis looms. The School has been monitoring the demand trends and has been proactive in adopting an appropriate direction for the future. We have recently done a major review of our courses and have revamped/re-focused them with consultation from the industry. This ensures that our courses are responsive to current and emerging needs and meet industry expectations. We have recently added courses covering two themes requested by the industry in the niche demand areas of Business Informatics and Mainframe Computing. A strong component of work based learning is now also included in all courses. The Mainframe Computing courses have been designed based on an innovative work based model combining online, intensive and traditional face to face delivery. The students for the undergraduate version of this course are employed by the industry and are fully sponsored for the course. This model has been applauded by the industry and responds well to the skills shortage. Some work-integrated scholarships have also been set up in partnership with the industry for the other courses as an attempt to provide the industry with urgently needed skills and giving our students a head start in employment with work ready skills and experience. The School has 26 academic staff and enjoys a nice profile mix of junior and senior academic staff with expertise spanning most areas of ICT. 20 staff members have a PhD and 5 are currently enrolled. The School’s expertise base and engagement is enhanced by its 21 adjunct staff who comprise eminent academics and senior IT practitioners from the industry. Our research profile is strengthened significantly in the last 5 years. There has been a significant increase also in the number of students joining us for higher degrees by research. There has been an average of 8 HDR completions over the last few years and currently, there are 32 HDR students in the system. The number of research grants has continued to increase (2 external and 11 internal in the last 2yrs). The publication record has also improved from 42 in 2005 to 76 in 2006. The accreditation process for all our courses by the Australian Computer Society (except the very recently approved Mainframe Courses) is close to completion. A written report is being awaited but in the feedback to the School at the conclusion of the exercise, the accreditation panel spoke highly of the courses, the quality assurance processes and our future directions. The School is currently responding to their feedback. For the future, the School has adopted to focus on new teaching and research initiatives in new applied areas including games and creative technology, security, computer forensics, health informatics, education informatics, e-law and e-government. We are developing delivery models for our courses to appropriately respond to the changing demography and work patterns. Hybrid models combining face to face, online, intensive and module based approaches are being explored. 2 ISE has evolved into a School of well-integrated disciplines. We have a harmonious group. Our course and research themes are well-grounded in our collective expertise base and interests. The School has been dynamic and forward looking is positioned well to continue servicing the changing ICT skills needs of the ACT region. The following highlight our capabilities, achievements and future initiatives in each of the discipline areas, learning and teaching, and research. Discipline of Information Systems Information Systems (or Informatics) studies the role of data, information and knowledge in the well-being of human activity systems. In practice Information Systems studies is concerned with understanding and formalising areas of human activity and developing ICT-based systems that help people to take knowledgeable, informed action in their organisational and social settings. The benefits relate to improved 'metabolic' processes in the system and better interaction between the system and the rest of the world. Head, Information Systems A/Prof Craig McDonald Knowledge Scope Foundation theories / paradigms: Data, Information, Knowledge & communication theory, Applied Ontology, human activity systems; virtuality; visualisation; ‘the sciences of the artificial’ Core subject matter Data, information & knowledge modelling & use; systems analysis, design & evaluation; project & systems management; enterprise architecture Collaboration in UC Intimate: Software Engineering (joint teaching, curriculum, research & graduate outcomes) Other: Business, health informatics, knowledge management & internet communication, forensics, Potential: NATSEM, Geographic information Systems, Design & Architecture, Professional Communication Knowledge Creation – Research Typical research methods: Soft systems methods, case studies, action research, design science, experiment, interpretive. Key journals: RQF Tier 1: Information Systems Research, Information Systems Journal, Communications Journal of the Association of Information Systems; Tier 2 – Australasian Journal of Information Systems. Key conferences: Assoc. of IS conferences (ACIS, PACIS, HICSS) Foundations of IS, ACMIDS, ASCILITE Staff in Information Systems: Lubna Alam (B) PhD candidate John Campbell (D) PhD Dave Davies (B) PhD Dale Kleeman (C) PhD candidate Neil Lynch (B) PhD candidate Craig McDonald (D) PhD Masoud Mohammadian (C) PhD Charles Pfohl (C) Avon Richards-Smith (B) PhD candidate Mohammad Yamin (B) PhD Research students: Adikari, Sisira (McDonald/Collings/Lynch) submit 5/07 Alam, Lubna (Campbell/Fitzgerald) proposal 11/07 Bhattacharya, Partha (Xu/McDonald) proposal 3/07 Gobbin, Renzo (Mohammadian/McDonald) submit 11/07 Gurusamy, Kavitha (Campbell/McDonald) proposal 5/07 Kleeman, Dale (Campbell/McDonald) proposal 6/07 Larkman, Dean (Mohammadian) 3 Lynch, Neil (McDonald/Campbell/Lewis(ADFA)) proposal 6/07 Main, Peter (Davies/McDonald) proposal 6/07 Mattocks, Glen (Campbell/McDonald) proposal 5/07 Palmer, Charles (McDonald/Campbell) proposal 11/07 Preston, Helen (McDonald/Campbell) proposal 11/07 Richards-Smith, Avon (McDonald/ /Hart(ANU) ) proposal 11/07 Srinivasaraghavan, Narayanan (McDonald/Kleeman) submit 2/08 Knowledge Transfer – Teaching Units taught in 2007: Information Systems in Organisations Systems Analysis & Modelling Designing Human Computer Interaction Systems Project & Quality Management Software Engineering Project Document & Workflow Management Information Technology Project Business Informatics Internship Information Systems Management Requirements & Project Management Business Intelligence Systems IT & Business Alignment Research Methods Information Security Research Proposal Professional Practice in IT Extension Studies Database Design Database Systems System Testing Knowledge Management Systems Business Informatics Case Studies Units taught for us: Sociology of Technology and Work G Information Law P Other electives: Advanced Information Modelling P General Systems Theory P Social Informatics P Knowledge Use - The Profession Professional body: Australian Computer Society Professional roles of graduates: Business Analyst, Systems Analyst/Designer, ICT project manager, systems evaluator / consultant. Clients of the profession: organisations – aligning systems & IT with the organisation Knowledge Development Expand IS curriculum & research: Enterprise Architecture Systems Evaluation: cobit (possible graduate certificate in Systems Audit – systems evaluation, security, information law, cybercrime) Project work: Prince 2 (possible graduate certificate in PM) The Virtual Organisation Incorporate Masters of Knowledge Management & Internet Communications into IS Integrate better with UC disciplines that use IS: e-learning, e-commerce, e-law, e-governance 4 Discipline of Mathematics & Statistics The Discipline of Mathematics and Statistics was established to provide for the mathematical and statistical needs of the University from the earliest days of the Canberra College of Advanced Education. Head, Maths & Stats Dr Peter Vassiliou Its main functions are: To provide mathematical and statistical subjects for students who require maths & stats as part of their undergraduate degree courses To provide mathematical and statistical consultation to staff and research students of the University of Canberra at large To engage in the professions of mathematics and statistics at the national and international level through research, publication, consultation and other scholarly activity as well as through public service Current Staff Dr Judith Ascione (B) Ms Mary Hewett (B) Dr Ian Lisle (B) Dr Shuangzhe Liu (C) Dr Alice Richardson (B) Dr Peter Vassiliou (C) Teaching and Consultation The mathematics and statistics staff delivers teaching that provides for the mathematical and statistical needs of students within the School of Information Sciences and Engineering. In addition it provides mathematical and statistical teaching to students in commerce and secondary education degrees. The current EFTSU to staff ratio is 22.04 for the Discipline of Mathematics and Statistics. Throughout semester Maths & Statistics staff engage in student consultation through the Student Resource Centre. Attached to the Discipline of Mathematics and Statistics is the office of the University Statistical Consultant. The person currently occupying that position is Dr David Pederson, a former member of the Discipline and it is his job to provide statistical help to research students and staff of the University upon request. Professional Engagement Members are active in their professions. The Discipline is involved in the Board of Senior Secondary Studies and in education projects within the University. A few years ago, for example, it designed and conducted a very successful short course for primary teachers to enable them to teach mathematics in junior high school. The Discipline is active in research. In 2006 the discipline published six papers in international refereed journals and gave invited addresses at several international conferences. Over the last five years it has organised two international research workshops at UC. The Future Over the next five years the Discipline would like to help decrease the amount of duplication of mathematics and statistics teaching throughout the University and correspondingly increase its effectiveness to the University community. One way to do this is by encouraging team teaching and collaboration between Mathematics and Statistics and other Schools and Disciplines. We believe that mathematics and statistics should be taught by the professional Discipline in that area and this is not currently the case at UC. The Discipline aims to improve its performance in research and the procurement of external grants. 5 Discipline of Software Engineering Software engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software. The discipline of software engineering encompasses knowledge, tools, and methods for defining software requirements, and performing software design, software construction, software testing, and software maintenance tasks. Software engineering also draws on knowledge from fields such as computer engineering, computer science, mathematics, project management, quality management, and systems engineering. Head, Software Engineering Prof Michael Wagner Knowledge Scope Foundation theories / paradigms: Engineering design methodology, computer systems technology, programming methodology, database technology, digital communication technology, distributed systems technology, visualisation methodology, “artificial intelligence” paradigm, cryptography and computer security methodology, user interface methodology. Core subject matter: Programming languages, object-oriented programming, computer systems, operating systems, database systems, mainframe system, computer networks, digital communications (wired, wireless, optical), pattern recognition (image, sound), e-commerce technology, computer graphics, graphical user interfaces, computer security, computer maintenance and support, web design and programming. Collaboration in UC Intimate: Information Systems (joint teaching, curriculum, research & graduate outcomes), Mathematics & Statistics (coordinated teaching, curriculum, research & graduate outcomes), National Centre for Biometric Studies (biometric pattern recognition); Other: Forensics (pattern recognition), languages (forensic speaker identification), business and finance (financial modelling), health informatics (software techniques), gaming and creative technologies; Potential: Multimedia, NATSEM, Geographic information Systems. Knowledge Creation - Research Typical research methods: Engineering design/implementation/evaluation Current research areas: Speech recognition, image recognition, biometric authentication, forensic identification, agent technology, computer security, health informatics, Thinking Head project, NCBS, Australian audiovisual speech data corpus collection; Key journals: A+ Rank: IEEE Transactions on Computers, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Pattern Recognition; A Rank: Computer Speech and Language, Speech Communication Key conferences: A Rank: Interspeech, B-Ranking: ACSC, SST, KES, WSEAS Research students: List of research students attached Current Staff Bala Balachandran (B) PhD Girija Chetty (B) PhD submitted Chris Chlap (B) David Clark (C) PhD Robert Cox (B) PhD candidate Dave Davies (B) PhD Xu Huang (C) PhD Kim Le (C) PhD Wanli Ma (B) PhD Charles Pfohl (C) Dharmendra Sharma (D) PhD Dat Tran (B) PhD Michael Wagner (E) PhD 6 Knowledge Transfer – Teaching List of Units Taught in 2007: Analogue and Digital Communications Aspects of Industrial Control Part A Computer and Network Security PG Computers and Programming G Game Programming Techniques Information Sciences Extension Studies 1 Introduction to Information Technology Introduction to Software Technology G Object Oriented Software Design Soft Computing Software Technology 1 Biometric Person Authentication PG Computer Engineering Project Part B Computers and Programming G Electronic Commerce – Technical Issues Graphics Visualisation Techniques PG Introduction to Software Technology G Programming Graphical User Interfaces PG Software Engineering 4B Software Technology 1 Visual and Interactive Computing Aspects of Industrial Control Part B Client Server Computing PG Computer Engineering Project Part A Electronic Engineering Project Part A High Speed Networks PG Information Technology Project Introduction to Software Engineering Microwave Communications Real Time Computing and Control Software Engineering Project Part A System Software Computer Engineering 4 Computer Structures and Networks G Distributed Systems Technology Electronic Engineering Project Part B Introduction to Information Technology Optical Communications Security and Support in IT Software Engineering Project Part B System Engineering Studies Web Design and Programming Knowledge Use - The Profession Professional body : Australian Computer Society, Engineers Australia, Australian Speech Science and Technology Association Professional roles of graduates: Software Engineer, Programmer, Systems Analyst/Designer, ICT project manager, software consultant Clients of the profession: Computer industry, software industry, public service agencies Knowledge Development Expand Software Engineering and IT curricula & research: New research project “Thinking Head” with UWS, Macquarie and Flinders; fingerprint and iris research in NCBS New GC/GD/Master in computer security, biometrics and forensics, new BIT/MIT specialisations in mainframe systems Recent Higher-Degree-by-Research Graduates: Brittliff, Neil (Sharma) A provider Architecture for Computer Language Portability between Java and the .NET Platforms Gopinathan, Ligon (Bala/Sharma) Intelligent Search based on semantics Grewal, Sandeep (McDonald/Le) The Role of IT Governance and IT Service Management - a study of their adoption in Australian universities. Kraal, Ben (Collings/Wagner/Dugdale) Users Mental Models of Speech Recognition Systems Matus, Abel (Mohammadian/Sharma) Time Series Database Server Nguyen, Phu-Nhan (Tran/Sharma) Smart Clients for Small Business in Australia Sharma, Naveen (Sharma/Balachanchran) Incorporation of a Multi-agent Framework to .NET Shadabi, Fariba (Sharma/Petrovsky) Data Mining for Medical Analysis 7 Current Higher-Degree-by-Research Students Achuthan, Manoj (Sharma/Petrovsky/Balachandran) Intelligent Agent System for Decision Support in Health Care Al-Hashel, Ebrahim (Sharma/Balachandran/Ma) proposal 7/07 Agent Software Engineering processes Al-Kabir, Zul (Le/Sharma) submitted AI and Medical Advice Systems Butler, Paul (Le/Xu) LoA CAIT processor Chetty, Girija (Wagner/Tran) submitted Investigation of Issues in Voice and Face Recognition and Authentication Churchill, Tania (Sharma/Balachandran/Martin-AIS) proposal 9/07 ANN and Sports Performance Cox, Robert (David Clark/Balachandran) LoA Artificial Intelligence for Computer War Games Crowther, Patricia (Clark/Sharma) LoA Error characteristics of neural network classifiers Farooq, Nazni (Xu/Sharma) confirmed Secruity Frameworks Lau, Eikle (Wagner/Tran) Automatic Person Authentication Based on Face-Voice Recognition Hidden Markov Models Le, Son (Xu/Sharma) proposal 6/07 RFID Main, Peter (Davies/McDonald) proposal 6/07 Medical Knowledge transfer Mathur, Abishek (Sharma/WanLi) submit 6/07 Intelligent agents in Heterogeneous Operating Environments Peiris, Chris (Sharma/Balachandran) proposal 6607 Security in web services Ridgewell, Alex (Xu/Sharma) submit 4/07 Technology for Requesting Systems Sulaiman, Rossilawati (Sharma/Ma) proposal 5/07 Agent systems Wijesekera (Palit/Xu) proposal 3/07 Software Development for Secure Free-Space Ultra Broadband Optical Communication Systems 8 Learning & Teaching, Quality Assurance, Engagement and Leadership The School has a strong Learning and Teaching focus evidenced by the following activities, which reflect strategies included in our 2007 Learning & Teaching Plan. Deputy Head of School Ms Mary Hewett Organisational Plan University Level: Representation on University Education Committee; Learning and Academic Success Network (LASNet); School Level: Thorough review of all Unit Outlines prior to dissemination; The development of a Unit Design template. Unit designs accompany Unit Outlines and provide for comment on scholarship, relevance, etc of unit content as well as how generic skills, graduate attributes and learning outcomes are linked to teaching material and assessment items; Thorough review of all final results prior to submission to Examiner’s Board; Student Support Early intervention through the ISE week 7 student feedback facility. Follow up provided by the Head of School; Continued development of the ISE Student Resource Centre (SRC) – highly regarded as a drop-in learning support centre; Professional practice and communication skills provided by core units in ISE degrees. Writing and academic integrity workshops in the SRC. Feedback Investigating feedback from Unit Satisfaction, First Year Experience and Course Experience Surveys to provide a focus for L&T planning days and other opportunities for discussion. Scholarship Staff participation in teaching projects and teaching grant applications: eg: Learning & Teaching Performance Fund 2006 grant:- Improving Staff-Student Engagement and Feedback in ISE Courses; UC Teaching Grants 2007: The Missing Link: introducing a developmental step into the UC Academic Integrity Policy; A cross-disciplinary approach to language support for first year students in Statistics; Student Feedback on the Learning Experience in BLIS. 9 Research Research in Information Sciences and Engineering Our vision is of a society whose capability to act in a knowledgeable and responsible way is continually enhanced by its sophisticated use of information technologies. ISE brings together core research capabilities in the areas: Information Systems Mathematics and Statistics Software Engineering Research Director Dr John Campbell The aims of Research in Information Science and Engineering Create technological advances by the development of new technologies and new methods of their deployment; Improve research in collaborating disciplines by developing improved ICT support of research in education, health, environment and other informatics-using disciplines; Create economic benefits through innovation and the smarter use of ICT by government, business and the community; Create social capital by enhancing society's capabilities to critically evaluate ICT's impacts and implications. Research Areas Biometric Authentication Informatics Intelligent Agents Mathematics and Statistics Gaming and Creative Multimedia Security and Forensics AI application to sports science Speech and Language Processing Research Activities Research Training National and international research linkages (UK, USA, New Zealand, Japan) o Australian Leadership Award Fellowship for Multiagents in IT Security Project Research Collaboration Engagement with discipline professions (ACS, IEEE, CPAA) Collaboration with business and government sectors (IBM, Sun Microsystems, Microsoft, InTact, AGIMO, ActewAGL, Transact, Australian Customs, Australian Institute of Sport) National Centre for Biometric Studies (NCBS) Research Funding o ARC funded Thinking Head Project o Carrick Institute Grant on Digital Learning Communities o CPA Australia funded Project on Telework Practice o Interdisciplinary grants (3) – with education, health and finance Future Research Objectives Research Quality Framework (RQF) Research Training – completions Grants and Consultancies Publication Quality 10 School’s Adjunct Staff ADJUNCTS Adjunct Professors Dr Brian O’Keeffe, AO Dr Clive Summerfield Mr John Growder Mr Robin Eckermann Mr Jonathan Palmer Dr Graham Williams Dr Peter Morgan Dr John Rayner Mr Michael Vanderheide Dr Leoni Warne Prof John Fulcher Prof Robert Bartnik Adjunct Associate Professor Ms Penny Collings Adjunct Senior Lecturers Mrs Jo Baskett Dr Peter Brown Adjunct Research Associates Dr Ken Noble Mr Phillip Williams Adjunct Professional Associates Mr Robert Brookes Mr Charles Palmer Dr David Walker Dr Arun Dua Visiting Lecturer Dr Xiaobing Wu Visiting Research Associate Ms Mireia Farrus We are the Microsoft Imagine Cup champions again The University of Canberra has won the top two places in the Microsoft Imagine Cup Innovation Challenge 2007 for the second year running, and the winning team will compete at the international final to be held in Seoul, Korea in August. The winning team of Philip Haines, Miss Ngoc Thuy Duong Khuu, Thi Vinh and Ping Li, mentored by Dr Dat Tran, developed technology that gives people who are vision impaired better web access and an easy way to program in programming language C#. The second-placed team included Shafquat Zaman Khan, Jagdish Mehra, and Muhammad Meherban Arif, who developed a system to convert lecture notes into audio files. Students can play the notes back on their MP3 player in a choice of languages with the system, which also incorporates a study scheduler. The School of Information Sciences and Engineering is proud of this great achievement. As a tertiary first, the School incorporated the Imagine Cup competition into its curriculum and the opportunity served as a good challenge for students to showcase their talents. School Website: http://www.canberra.edu.au/schools/ise 11