Lesson: Diet & Disease Project Course: Foods/Nutrition Grade Level:9-12 Author: Sasha Gartin School: Cherry Creek HS Lesson Length: 8 classes (50 min each) CTE Academic Integration Lesson Planner What do I want students to learn? Standards and Benchmarks Standards and Benchmarks ACT College Readiness Standards N9.3 Evaluate nutrition principles, food plans, preparation techniques and specialized dietary plans. N9.3.6 Critique the selection of foods to promote a healthy lifestyle. N9.4.1 Analyze nutritional needs of individuals. N9.4.4 Construct a modified diet based on nutritional needs and health conditions. N9.4.5 Design instruction on nutrition for health maintenance and disease prevention. N14.0 Demonstrate nutrition and wellness practices that enhance individual and family well-being. N14.1 Analyze factors that influence nutrition and wellness practices across the life span. N14.2 Evaluate the nutritional needs of individual and families in relation to health and wellness across the lifespan N14.2.1 Analyze the effect of nutrients on health, appearance, and peak performance. N14.3 Demonstrate ability to acquire, handle and use foods to meet nutrition and wellness needs of individuals and families across the lifespan. N14.3.1 Apply various dietary guidelines in planning to meet nutrition and wellness needs. N14.3.2 Design strategies that meet the health and nutrition requirements of individuals and families with special needs. ACT English (Range 16-19) Identify the basic purpose or role of a specified phrase or sentence. Select the most logical place to add a sentence in a paragraph. Delete obviously synonymous and wordy material in a sentence. Determine the need for punctuation and conjunctions to avoid awkward-sounding sentence fragments and fused sentences. ACT Reading (Range 20-23) Infer the main idea or purpose of straightforward paragraphs in uncomplicated literary narratives. Locate important details in uncomplicated passages Identify clear cause-effect relationships in uncomplicated passages. ACT Science Interpretation of Data 16-19 Select two or more pieces of data from a simple data Compare or combine data from a simple data presentation (e.g., order or sum data from a table) 20-23 Translate information into a table, graph, or diagram Students will: Students will: •Know: (Content and Vocabulary) •Do: (Skills, Strategies, Processes and Literacy) The student will be able to: 1. Identify the top disease killers for adults and children in the United States. 2. Describe the following diseases: Cardiovascular heart disease Anemia (Iron Deficiency) Hypertension (high blood pressure) Beriberi Osteoporosis Dehydration Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Celiac Disease Obesity Lactose Intolerant Gallbladder Disease Colon Cancer Rickets Irritable Bowel Syndrome. 3. Discuss the statistics for how common each disease is they relate to Colorado, the United States, and the world. 4. List the causes of each disease. 5. List the symptoms of each disease. 6. Identify the risk factors for each disease. 7. State whether or not each disease is curable or treatable. 8. State how food and nutrition plays a part in the diseases. 9. Explain what nutrients/foods are good/bad for each disease. 10. Discuss what lifestyle changes can be made to prevent/reduce your chances of getting the diseases. The student will: 1. Choose one diet related disease/condition. 2. Research the disease/condition using a variety of tools (books, magazines, websites, encyclopedias, interviews, etc.). 3. Compile the research into a typed 2-3 page, double-spaced paper (using 12 point Arial font). 4. Create a power point presentation 5. Plan a dinner menu that would be acceptable for the disease population studied. 6. Make/cook an appetizer, salad, entrée, or dessert for everyone in the class to sample that is appropriate for the disease population studied. 7. Present the information to the class. Lesson: Diet & Disease Project Course: Foods/Nutrition Grade Level:9-12 Author: Sasha Gartin School: Cherry Creek HS Lesson Length: 8 classes (50 min each) Enduring Understandings (Big Ideas) For example… principles, themes, generalizations or macro-concepts The student will understand the process of digestion and metabolism. The student will understand that a healthy diet and nutrition leads to good health. The student will understand that choosing a healthy eating behavior will lead to a healthy life. Essential Questions Guiding, driving questions which lead to enduring understandings What a stronger influence: genetics or our environment on disease? Does our diet impact our ability to prevent, control, or cure diseases? How am I going to assess student learning? Assessments: Formative assessments and/or Summative assessments Formative Assessments Family Disease Tree Assignment Disease Prevention Speaker and Demo on Multiple Sclerosis Guided note taking activities Think/Pair/Share activities Compiling research through reading Prior nutrition and lab experiences with spiraling curriculum and skills Summative Assessments Oral Power Point Presentation Rubric Written Essay Presentation Rubric Diet and Disease Unit Notebook Check Diet and Disease Unit Test Instructional Plan Prerequisite Skills: Preparation What prior knowledge, skills and understanding do the students need? How will you assess their background knowledge and readiness? Student prior knowledge/skills/understanding: Nutrient information on Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, and Water Fitness information on cardiovascular vs muscular exercise Vocabulary: fiber, antioxidant Assessment of background knowledge: Assess background knowledge via previous food lab lessons, nutrition lectures, tests, and verbal questioning Instruction and Activities: What procedure (sequence), teaching strategies, and student activities are used in this lesson? State the student roles, teacher roles, and grouping for this lesson. Instruction: Day 1: Video: “Dr. Oz – Going through the Kitchen” Assign accompanying worksheet. Day 2: Teacher directed exploratory discussion (Power Point: Diseases). Assign the Disease Family Tree worksheet Day 3: Speaker: Elizabeth Yarnell Personal story about overcoming Multiple Sclerosis by changing her diet. Demonstration on cooking healthy meals. Day 4-6: Guide students in research techniques and demonstrate effective power point techniques. Day 7-11: Student directed exploratory discussion (Student Power Point Presentations). Grade rubrics. Student roles: Interview their family about the disease history that is in the genes Take appropriate notes during instruction using guided worksheets Research their disease / Collect data accurately / Draw conclusions based on the data Create a power point presentation and write their essay Make a food item to share with class Lesson: Diet & Disease Project Course: Foods/Nutrition Grade Level:9-12 Author: Sasha Gartin School: Cherry Creek HS Lesson Length: 8 classes (50 min each) Academic Integration What core academic topics are integrated? What terminology is common? What terminology is different? Include specific examples to be used to introduce, teach, or review the topics. Copy of project guidelines is attached Core Academic Topics: Science: Biology, Life Science, Chemistry Geography – specific locations of disease throughout the world as per individual projects Math – statistical analysis, percentages, reading graphs Physical Education – cardiovascular vs muscular exercise Terminology/Specific Examples: Terminology as related to the science, math, and geography concepts is common. Terminology that is different includes antioxidant, pandemic, epidemic, all of the diseases (Cardiovascular heart disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Hypertension/High blood pressure, Osteoporosis, Dehydration, Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes, Celiac Disease, Obesity, Lactose Intolerant, Gallbladder Disease, Colon Cancer, Irritable Bowel Syndrome). Pathogens as related to diseases (bacteria, viruses, fungus, worms, etc.) Nutrients as related to biology (Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water, fiber, antioxidant). Resources What materials and resources are needed for this lesson? Describe the learning environment where this lesson will take place. Materials Needed: Copies of project guidelines/rubrics packet Library Reference Books: Health and Medical Databases: Health and Medical Disease specific recipe books Computer and Project for presentations Copies of note sheet packets Copies of the unit test Learning Environment: Access to a library – 1 day Access to a computer lab – 2-3 days (one for research and the others for creating the PowerPoint) Classroom with a projector – 5 days Specific Teacher Web Resources: Library Data bases Teacher approved web sites such as: Mayo Clinic, FDA, Center for Disease Control, American Diabetes Association, American Heart Association