THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD POSSA 6257 POSSA BOILER WATER TREATMENT - Excellent protection against mineral deposition - Removes existing mineral deposits - Cost savings through reduced maintenance - Professional boiler needs assessment PRODUCT DATA CHO’S POSSA products are synergistic blends of synthetic dispersing polymers, sequestering, And chelating agents designed to protect boilers from mineral deposition. The product line in – clues variations of formulas using oxygen scavengers, corrosion inhibitors, alkalinity builders, dispersing polymers, and condensate system corrosion inhibitors. PRODUCT APPLICATION All natural water contains dissolved mineral salts such as calcium, magnesium and iron bicarbo nates. As the temperature of the water increases, these bicarbonates decompose into calcium, magnesium and iron carbonate salts. These carbonate salts are much less soluble than the bicarbo – nates. The result is a precipitation of the excess carbonates which become hard, rigid deposits. Mineral deposition occurs on heat transfer surfaces in a boiler. This deposition acts as insulation, lowering the heat transfer coefficient. Which reduces the heat transfer capability, significantly increasing fuel consumption and fuel costs. The insulating properties of these deposits subject metal surfaces to excessive temperatures causing them to crack, blister, or rupture. In extreme cases, complete system failure occurs. Mineral deposits result in increased maintenance and fuel costs and reduce equipment life. Typically a boiler will be above or below the recommended residual range intermittently. During These times, minerals may precipitate out of solution and form deposits. When this happens, a Phosphate – based program is inadequate. The POSSA program is specifically designed to effect lively control deposition when parameters are outside their normal operating limits. POSSA incor – prorates synthetic dispersing polymers which adsorb the solid during the process of precipitation. ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146 THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD Such adsorption alters the growth pattern causing the solid to form slowly and become highly distorted. The distorted slid is easily dispersed during blow down. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Appearance …………………………….. Light Tan to Colorless Liquid Flash Point – Closed Cup ……………… 200 + F Freeze Point Range ……………………. 25 to 40 F pH 1% Solution ………………………... 6.0 to 13.5 Solubility in Water …………………….. 100 % Specific Gravity ……………………….. 1.030 to 1.300 Odor …………………………………… Mild to Moderate Choking PACKAGING Available in 5 to 55 gallon containers. Also, available in 19 to 209 liter containers. Larger sizes are available upon request. The primary function of POSSA Boiler Water Treatment is to control mineral deposition. The program is based on polymeric organic, sequestering and chelating additives which inhibit the precipitation of minerals when used at a substoichoimetric level. This type of treatment is com monly called threshold inhibition. Laboratory tests have shown that only one part per million of active POSSA has the ability to inhibit the precipitation of 600 ppm of calcium carbonate for at least seven days at room temperature and a pH of 8.5 The normal solubility of calcium carbonate in these conditions is only 13 ppm. The POSSA program utilizing threshold inhibition is more cost – effective than archaic, phosphate – based method of boiler water treatment. ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146 THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PRODUCT : POSSA 6257 SECTION I MANUFACTURER INFORMATION, SEATION II INGREDIENT INFORMATION, Ingredient CAS Number % By Weight OSHA ACGIH TLV Carboxyl ate polymer, non-hazardous 4614 – 12 – 6 15% NA NA Sodium Hexametaphosphate 1678 – 3 – 61 10% NA NA Acrylic polymer, non – hazardous 4512 – 15 – 8 10% NA NA SECTTON III – HAZARDS IDENTIFICATTON, EYES, This material will cause severe eye irritation upon direct contact. Exposure to vapor, mist or dust will also be irritating. SKIN, This material will cause irritation and/or burning of skin. Prolonged or repeated contact may cause irreversible damage. Persons with pre – existing skin disorders may be more susceptible to the affects of this material. INGESTION ingestion of this material will cause damage to tissues contact. Small amounts of this product aspirated into the respiratory system during ingestion or vomiting may cause pulmonary injury. INHALATION inhalation may cause irritation of the mucous membranes and respiratory tract. Symptoms may include coughing, bloody nose, and sneezing. Severe overexposures may cause lung damage. CARCOCCAXTCTIY : LARC : N NTP : N OSHA : N SECTION IV – EMERGENCY AND FIRST AND HAZARD EYES, Plush with large amounts of fresh water for 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower lids occasionally. Contact a physician immediately for further direction. SKIN : remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse. Flush exposed with large amounts of fresh water. INGESTION; Do not induce vomiting. Give several glasses of water for dilution affect. If vomiting occurs, administer additional fluids. Never give anything y mouth to an unconscious person. Contact a physician immediately for further instructions. ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146 THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE. None known. SECTION V – fire fighting measure. Flash Point (closed cup, ºF) : NA EXTINGUISHING MEDIA, Foam, dry chemical, water spray. SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES, firefighters should wear appropriate protective equipment including respiratory protection as condition warrant. stop spill/release if it can be done without risk. Move undamaged container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Water spray may be useful in cooling equipment and containers exposed to heat and flame. Avoid spreading burning material with water used for cooling purposes. UNUSUAL FIRE a explosion hazards, None know. SECTION VI – ACCIDENTAL REREASE INFORMATION; Spill response, Only trained personnel with proper protective gear should be permitted in the area. Stop spill at source, reclaim material if possible for reuse. Containerize contaminated material for disposal. After all visible trace have been removed, flush area thoroughly with water, Dispose of all waste in accordance with local status and federal regulations. Care muse be taken when using or disposing of chemical materials and/or their containers to prevent environmental contamination. Water handling procedure, see section XIII SECTION VII – HANDLING AND STORAGE : Handling procedures, : Eyewash fountain recommended in work area. Do not use pressure to empty container. Do not cut. grind. Weld, or drill on or near this container. Container, even when empty, can. Contain product and vapor, always obey hazard warning and handle empty container as if ware full. Storage procedures : Store this material in a cool, dry. Well ventilated area away from heat and all source of ignition. Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Store only in approved containners that have been properly labeled. Protect container from physical damage. SECTION VIII – EXPOSURE CONTROLS/ CHEMICAL PROTECTION, EYE protection, use safety glasses. Where contact is likely. Splash – proof chemical goggles are recommended. if vapor cause eye discomfort. Use a full – face respiration. SKIN PROTECTION : Impervious gloves, apron, face shield, and boots should be worn when ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146 THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD Handling this material. Respiratory protection. Atmospheric levels should be maintained below the exposure guideline. When respiratory protection is required. Use an approved air – purifying respirator. When exposure guidelines may be greatly exceeded use an approved positive pressure self – contained breathing apparatus. ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS, Maintain airborne concentrations below the exposure guidelines. Use only with adequate ventilation. Local exhaust ventilation may be necessary for some operations. HYGIENIC PROCEDURES: Never touch face with hands or gloves that may be contaminated with product. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling product, SECTION IX – PHYSAICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Specific gravity, 1,280 ph (1% solution) : 10. % Volatile : 50 + physical state, liquid Solubility: complete in water. Apparent and odor; Clear, light tan color, mild odor. SECTION X – STABILITY AND REACTTVITY: General: This product is considered a stable material under normal and anticipated storage and handling conditions. INCOMPATIBILITY: Strong oxidizers, acidic materials. HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITON PRODUCTS, buffer compounds. SECTION II – Toxicological information, Toxicological properties of this chemical mixture have not been thoroughly investigated. SECTION XII – Ecological properties, Ecological properties of this chemical mixture have not boon thoroughly investigated. SECTION XIII – Disposal properties, Dispose pf all wastes in accordance with local, local, and federal regulations. SECTION XIV – TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION, Caustic alkali liquids, (potassium & sodium hydroxide), UN 1719, II RQ (Ib8), 5000 ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146 THANANAN DEVELOPMENT & SERVICECO.,LTD SECTION XV – REGULATION INFORMATION: Osha status, This product is considered hazardous under the criteria of the federal OSHA hazard Communication standard, 29 CFR 1910, 1200 SARA HAZARD CATEGORY: Acuta : Y Chronic : N Reactive : N Fire : N R–O–P:N SECTION XVI – other information, Dermis rating : Health : 2 Flammability, 0 Reactivity, 0 personal Protection : C DISCLAIMER: The information on this material safety Data Sheet the last information and data That we have on hazards, properties, and handling of this product under the recommended Conditions of use. As the use of this material is subject to conditions beyond the Sellers control, Seller makes no warranty express or implied as to this material or its use other than is a chemical Analysis when packed. The total liability of seller of seller shall be limited to the purchase price of the product, DATE PREPARED : 12/12/96 DATE PRINTED, 01/14/97 ******************************************************************************************** 187/9 MOO 1 SOI PITSANU MANSION SERITHAI RD., KLONGKHUM BUENGKHUM BANGKOK 10240 TEL. 02-732-6144-45, 02-732-4379 FAX. 02-732-6146