Chapter 6 Study Guide Vocabulary Competition Community Conservation Predators Prey Reclamation Succession Symbiosis Science Concepts 1. What is acid rain? 2. What is adaptation? Give an example. 3. What are the differences between primary and secondary succession? What are the steps? 4. What is symbiosis? How are mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism examples of symbiosis? 5. List ways to conserve resources. 6. List items that can be recycled. List items that cannot be recycled. 7. What is the order of primary succession? 8. Give an example of a predator/prey relationship. Inquiry Skills 1. An animal is on the endangered list of endangered species. This animal is a large vegetarian and lives in forests and grasslands. Based on this information, what could you infer about a possible reason for the declining population of this animal? 2. Look at the image of primary succession on page 228-229. Describe the changes and stages. Predict how the land might continue to change. 3. Suppose the people in Town A conserve resources and avoid burning fossil fuels. The people in Town B to the northwest burn lots of fossil fuels and dump wastes into the river. How might the people in Town A be affected by the actions of the people in Town B? 4. The plains of Africa, called the savanna, contain grasses, scattered trees, and shrubs. The savanna is home to many kinds of grazing animals and the predators that hunt them. It has a season of heavy rain. This is followed by a dry season in which very little rain falls. Different species of plant-eating animals on the savanna eat plants at different heights. For example, gazelles eat grasses, black rhinos eat shrubs, and giraffes feed on the tree leaves. Why do you think the animals are adapted in this way? Many savanna animals give birth only during the rainy season. Why might this be so?