Fall 2005 Handout #1 Santa Clara University Department of Electrical Engineering Fall 2005 ELEN 384: Advanced MOSFET Physics and Modeling Instructor: Samar Saha, Ph. D. Email: samar@ieee.org / samarsah@pacbell.net (408) 655-8737 (cell) Lecturers: ENGR 304 Thursday 5:10 PM – 7:00 PM Credit: 2 units Office hours: By appointment / email Course objective: To expose students the advanced theory of Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistors (MOSFET) with emphasis on the parameters, performance factors, and models that are particularly important for deep-submicron VLSI devices and circuit design. Course description: In this class you will learn the fundamentals of MOSFETs and the physical phenomena observed in small geometry MOSFETs; basic theory of MOSFETs to derive compact models for VLSI circuit simulation; challenges and options for modeling devices of advanced VLSI technologies; detailed formulation of industry standard and emerging compact MOS models; and techniques to extract model parameters for VLSI circuit simulation. Pre-requisite: ELEN 265 (Semiconductor Device Theory II) or equivalent; ELEN 251 (Transistor Models for IC Design) or equivalent; and the basic knowledge of MOSFET process technology and device architecture. Textbooks: 1. Operation and Modeling of the MOS Transistor, Y. Tsividis, Second Ed., Oxford University Press (1999). 2. MOSFET Models for VLSI Circuit Simulation - Theory and Practice by N. Arora, Springer-Verlag (1993). Reference Textbooks: 1. Fundamentals of Modern VLSI Devices, Y. Taur and T. H. Ning, Cambridge Univ. Press (1998). 2. Device Electronics for Integrated Circuits, 3rd ed., R.S. Muller, T.I. Kamins, and M. Chan, Wiley (2003). Fall 2005 Handout #1 Deliverables: 1. There will be 6/7 homework-sets. Homeworks will be assigned approximately every Thursday and will be due following Thursday in Class. Late homework will not be accepted. 1. A midterm exam will be given on October 27th. It will be an open book and open notes exam. 2. Final design project will be due on December 1st in class. You will prepare a 10-minute presentation of your work. You will have three weeks to complete the project and you must work alone on this project. Grading: Homework: Midterm exam: Project: Final: 20% 30% 20%. 30%. Course syllabus and schedule: Week Dates Topics Sep 22 Introduction and course overview: two-terminal 1 MOS structures, band diagrams, C – V characteristics, oxide charges and traps, and measurement techniques. 2 Sep 29 Scaled MOSFETs: scaling MOSFETs, low-field and high-field characteristics, small-dimension effects, and threshold voltage extractions. 3 Oct 06 MOSFET DC models: overview of piece-wise current models, surface mobility and high field effects, model parameters and extraction techniques … 4 Oct 13 …surface potential based compact models, basic formulation, 2d/3d effects, and parameter extraction techniques. 5 Oct 20 Capacitance models: charge-based model, long and short channel capacitances, charge partitioning, and parasitic capacitance models. Oct 27 Midterm Exam 6 7 Nov 03 Hot-carrier effects: gate current and lucky electron model, substrate current model, and parameter extraction. 8 Nov 10 9 Nov 17 10 11 Nov 24 Dec 01 12 Dec 08 Assignments HW # 1 Tsividis – Ch. 2 Arora – Ch. 4 HW # 2 Tsividis – Ch. 6 Arora – Ch. 5 HW # 3 Tsividis – Ch. 4 Arora – Ch. 6 HW # 4 Tsividis – Ch. 7 Arora – Ch. 7 HW # 5 Arora – Ch. 3 HW # 6 Arora – Ch. 8 Design project Noise model: basic theory of noise models and HW # 7 temperature effects on MOS models. Tsividis – Ch. 8 Non Quasi-Static (NQS) effects: modeling Tsividis – Ch. 7 Arora – Ch. 7, 8 approaches of NQS effects in MOSFETs. Thanksgiving recess Advanced MOS Compact models: survey of the Project due challenges in MOS modeling and emerging models. Final Exam Due HW # 1 HW # 2 HW # 3 HW # 4 HW # 5 HW # 6 HW # 7