Shepherd University Board of Governors August 12, 2004 Agenda Item No. 7 MASTERS DEGREE PROGRAMS At the March 2004 meeting of the Board, an Intent to Plan was approved for four possible masters degree programs: M. B. A (pp. 7-3 to 7-31) M. A. T. (pp. 7-32 to 7-112) M. M. Ed. (pp. 7- 113 to 7- 154 M. A. - College Student Development and Administration (pp. 7-155 to 7-170) Intensive planning has proceeded with each of these proposed programs. Curriculum, personnel, and budget have all been carefully reviewed for feasibility. University staff is now satisfied that demand for the programs and feasibility in all respects has been established. These proposals address enrollment projections, budgets, availability of personnel, and the complete curriculum for the programs. The following pages reflect nearly the complete package of material that would be submitted to the HEPC and the Higher Learning Commission. Individual vitae and course syllabi have been omitted but will be available for any member who wishes to review or take copies. Approval by the Board of these programs will keep Shepherd University on the path of meeting the masters degree mission of the institution. With the existing C&I masters program, approval of all four of these programs will qualify as a change in status or our accreditation regarding graduate offerings and will lead to a comprehensive graduate education accreditation review by the Higher Learning Commission. Submission of these proposals to the Policy Commission for approval will be subject to the accreditation being completed. Each of the four programs is slated for a prospective beginning with the fall 2005 semester. The following resolutions are recommended for adoption by the Board: RESOLVED, That the Shepherd University Board of Governors approves the Master of Business Administration degree program and directs the President to take all further necessary steps to implement the program. RESOLVED, That the Shepherd University Board of Governors approves the Master of Arts in Teaching degree program and directs the President to take all further necessary steps to implement the program. RESOLVED, That the Shepherd University Board of Governors approves the 7-1 Master of Music in Music Education degree program and directs the President to take all further necessary steps to implement the program. RESOLVED, That the Shepherd University Board of Governors approves the Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration degree program and directs the President to take all further necessary steps to implement the program. 7-2 Shepherd University July 1, 2004 Request for Approval to Implement Graduate Program Master of Business Administration Shepherdstown, West Virginia To begin Academic Year 2005-2006 Summary: The Shepherd University Master of Business Administration program is designed with a substantive academically rigorous curriculum with specialized concentrations. The program will be a collaborative effort among the Accounting, Business, Economics, and Computer and Information Sciences departments within the School of Business and Social Sciences and the School of Natural Sciences and Mathematics. The Master of Business Administration Program will provide students with a comprehensive education that will enable them to pursue careers that will afford them the opportunity to succeed in a highly competitive business environment. This program will lay the foundation to produce graduates at the master level who are knowledgeable, competent, accountable, and ethical in managing organizations. 7-3 3.9 Program Description The Shepherd University Master of Business Administration (MBA) program is designed to incorporate a curriculum with the scope and sequence of a Master of Business Administration Degree that is both professionally challenging and academically rigorous. The program offers students specialized concentrations. The program will be a collaborative effort among the Business, Accounting, Economics, and Computer and Information Sciences departments within the Schools of Business and Social Sciences and Natural Sciences and Mathematics. Shepherd University proposes a thirty-seven credit Master of Business Administration. This degree is designed to improve the expertise of business and non-business students alike by providing them with advanced studies on the graduate level. Each course within this Master of Business Administration Program will be three credit hours with the exception of the Introduction to Business Graduate Scholarship course. Individual professors will determine the criteria for evaluation, using varied methods of instruction and assessment including readings, WebCt, technology, examinations, research papers, case studies and relevant field based assignments. Course content will be delivered at the academic level where students are able to analyze, synthesize and evaluate business issues. All students will be required to complete thirteen credits in the business core, fifteen to eighteen credits within one of four specialization concentrations of study that include accounting, marketing, general management, and computer information technology, and six to nine graduate credit electives within any department within the program. 3.9.1 Program Objectives The Master of Business Administration Program will provide students in the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia and surrounding areas with a comprehensive education that will enable them to identify careers or enhance their current careers; explore opportunities for career change or career re-entry. Students earning the MBA may be able to seek promotions or pursue further academic credentials in either a Ph.D. program in business or a DBA (Doctor of Business Administration). This program will lay the foundation to produce graduates at the Masters level who are knowledgeable, competent, accountable, and ethical in managing organizations. A major goal of this program is to provide increased access to graduate education to a wide-range of constituencies. The program of study will enable the students to build on the theoretical foundations these students need to understand the complex, contemporary business environment. Students will develop skills necessary for self-directed growth by utilizing the latest information technology. It is the objective of the program to improve individual personal satisfaction as well as to produce employable and productive students who will be more marketable with increased income and responsibility. The University recognizes that with economic cycles, some of these measures cannot be assessed on a linear basis as job numbers and incomes can fluctuate dramatically during economic cycles. However, long- and short-term trends of the above are program outcome measures. Retention and satisfaction of the Business Faculty are also objectives of the MBA at Shepherd University. The West Virginia faculty salary scale for business departments is significantly below the national average. Graduate scholarship with its highly trained and skilled business faculty will be intellectually and professionally stimulated when teaching graduate students. The addition of graduate business programs that are attended primarily by business professionals provides a stimulating enticement, which will enable the University to retain qualified business faculty. 3.9.2 Program Identification The proposed program falls under the category “Business Administration and Management, General,” ID number 52.0201, in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) standards developed by the US Department of Education: 7-4 A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making. 3.9.3 Program Features 3.9.3.1 Admissions and Performance Standards A baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university must be verified on original transcripts and sent by the institution directly to Shepherd University. GMAT results or a satisfactory score on a major field test and a minimum G.P.A. of 2.75 in previous college work will be required for entrance into the MBA program. While these standards will be the MBA Admissions policy, it is also recognized that undergraduate majors and institutions vary widely in grading criteria. Therefore, Shepherd University wishes to extend to the program administration, the prerogative to review exceptional cases. Students entering the MBA program with undergraduate degrees outside business or which have no business component will take pre-requisite courses to bridge the learning process. These classes will include courses such as Economics, Finance, Statistics, Finance, and Marketing. Final eligibility will rest with the MBA administration. To graduate with the MBA, students must have completed the foundation core, fifteen to eighteen hours in the student’s chosen area of concentration and the remainder of the 37 hours is to be made up of graduate elective courses. A minimum GPA of 3.0 and a minimum grade of “B” are required. 3.9.3.2 Program Requirements Shepherd University will offer the MBA with four graduate strands (Accounting, Management, Marketing, and Information Technology) with a total of 37 hours for each strand. A foundational core of thirteen hours will be followed by required strand courses and graduate electives. With permission, students may elect to take courses as they are offered out of sequence. Foundational core courses are noted. Full catalog descriptions and syllabi for all courses are provided in APPENDIX C. 7-5 Applied Business Strand 37 Hours Management Strand Foundational Modules MBA 5XX Introduction to the MBA MBA 5XX Advanced Management Theory MBA 5XX Advanced Marketing Theory MBA 5XX Business Ethics MBA 5XX Challenges to Modern Business 1 3 3 3 3 Total 13 Professional Stage Modules MBA 5XX Professional Selling MBA 5XX Sales Management MBA 5XX Marketing Selected Topics (Sales/Promotion) MBA 5XX Adv. Special Topics (Sales Mgt) MBA 5XX Applied Marketing Project 3 3 3 3 6 Total 18 Electives 6 Accounting Strand 37 Hours Foundational Modules MBA 5XX Introduction to the MBA MBA 5XX Advanced Management Theory MBA 5XX Advanced Marketing Theory MBA 5XX Business Ethics. MBA 5XX Challenges to Modern Business Foundational Modules MBA 5XX Introduction to the MBA MBA 5XX Advanced Management Theory MBA 5XX Advanced Marketing Theory MBA 5XX Business Ethics MBA 5XX Challenges to Modern Business ____________________________________ 1 3 3 3 3 Total 13 Professional Stage Modules MBA 5XX Advanced Financial Mgt. Issues MBA 5XX Human Resources MBA 5XX International Business MBA 5XX Graduate Managerial Economics MBA 5XX Management Information Systems MBA 5XX Statistical Analysis 3 3 3 3 3 3 Total Electives 18 6 Information Technology Strand 1 3 3 3 3 37 Hours 37 Hours Foundational Modules MBA 5XX Introduction to the MBA MBA 5XX Advanced Management Theory MBA 5XX Advanced Marketing Theory MBA 5XX Business Ethics MBA 5XX Challenges to Modern Business ____________________________________ Total Total 3 1 3 3 3 3 13 13 Professional Stage Modules MBA 5XX Accounting Theory MBA 5XX Advanced Cost Accounting MBA 5XX Personal Financial Planning MBA 5XX Tax Research MBA 5XX Advanced Auditing MBA 5XX Advanced Financial Mgmt Total 3 3 3 3 3 3 18 Electives 6 Professional Stage Modules MBA 5XX Foundations of CIS MBA 5XX Computer Language Concepts MBA 5XX Systems Analysis and Design MBA 5XX Database Management Systems MBA 5XX Management Information Systems 3 3 3 3 3 Total Electives 15 9 Students will be able to select graduate electives from the above courses and in any concentration. As the program grows and students’ interests are determined, additional courses will be offered. 3.9.4 Program Outcomes 7-6 3 The proposed Master of Business Administration is a new program and is not an expanded or altered one. Program outcomes follow: Graduates will be prepared to meet the next level of their professional goals. The program will prepare students to pursue their personal journeys as critical thinkers. The program will prepare our graduates to perform in the world of business organizations. The program will prepare students for the world of doctoral education. Our students will be equipped with theoretical grounding, business language fluency, and awareness of the self-presentation skills that serve successful people. 3.9.5 Program Delivery At the time of initial launch, it is intended to use corporate classroom methods for delivery. Individual faculty will use various degrees of instructional technology; however, it is expected that as the program develops and demand grows, more advanced technology may prove useful and Shepherd University would like to reserve the option to use varying technology options. Section Four: Program Need and Justification 4.1 Relationship to Institutional Goals/Objectives The Shepherd University Mission Statement identifies two goals for the University that are directly addressed by the proposed Master of Business Administration. The first of these goals concerns Shepherd’s commitment to “developing and implementing a selected number of graduate programs.” In order to work towards this objective, Shepherd has designed a practical, career-oriented MBA program that takes advantage of our outstanding, terminally prepared faculty in Business, Accounting, Economics, and Information Technology. The Shepherd University Mission states that “the faculty, staff, and administration of Shepherd University are dedicated to remaining in the forefront of advances in contemporary education and professional programs as we serve our students, community, and region in the 21st century.” The rapid growth of the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia has created an explosion of jobs in the region that are available to state residents who have the proper education and degree training. The Master of Business Administration is an essential part of meeting this demand and serving this rapidly expanding population. 4.2 Existing Programs The only West Virginia public institutions of higher education that currently offer a Master of Business Administration are West Virginia University, 152 miles from Shepherdstown, and Marshall University, 346 miles from Shepherdstown. As such, many potential students from the Eastern Panhandle would not seek such a Master of Business Administration graduate program that would require such extensive travel. It should also be noted that these programs are not offered according to the same curriculum guidelines and are not designed to offer the same unique specialization concentrations and themes within the overall curriculum design. Shepherd University therefore provides the best opportunity within the Eastern Panhandle to provide a quality program to meet this student need. 4.3 Program Planning and Development The decision to pursue a Master of Business Administration resulted from the confluence of three factors: 1) the strong need in the Eastern Panhandle for a career-oriented, practical graduate program to give local residents the skills necessary to qualify for the high paying jobs that are coming, and have already come, into the area; 2) the traditional strength of our undergraduate business administration program, currently the second largest program at Shepherd with 346 students (10.7% of the entire student population); and 3) the considerable strength of the business faculty; with four members of the faculty with Ph.D.s in business, and five more with Ph.D.s in economics, Shepherd has a strong faculty base for offering this degree. 7-7 Faculty members in the Department of Business Administration conducted research in the area to determine the likely impact that a Shepherd MBA degree would have on the area. At a recent Gateway Technology Fair, the a quantitative survey was administered to all members of the GNEC, the premier business group in Shepherdstown wherein they were asked about the need for and value of a Shepherd University MBA program. This organization indicated strong support for the launch of such a program. Survey results indicated 98% of the respondents felt strongly that there was an urgent need for a graduate business program at Shepherd University. In 2003, in response to these factors, Shepherd University hired a consultant with experience developing and administering MBA programs to assist with the development of the MBA proposal. The entire university is committed to the success of this program. 4.4 Clientele and Need Shepherd University is located in Jefferson County, a part of the state that touches the fastest-growing counties in three states: West Virginia (Berkley), Virginia (Loudon) and Maryland (Frederick). In the spring of 2004, the Jefferson County Development Authority conducted a survey of 3500 county residents to determine their commuter status and practices. Of the 622 respondents, fully one-fourth of the population holds a bachelor’s degree. In addition, almost half of the respondents indicated their income exceeds $50,000 annually. Clearly this income is needed to afford Panhandle housing that is approaching the $350,000 mark. The Eastern Panhandle is home to United States Senator Robert Byrd, former Governor Gaston Caperton, columnist Jack Germond and Public Television’s Jim Lehrer. West Virginia’s Eastern Panhandle is populated with highly-educated, well-paid residents who are ambitious enough to travel far for career opportunities and advancement. As the need for more credentials emerges and as the work place becomes more competitive, the Shepherd MBA will offer the edge many residents need to succeed without staying “in the city” until late in the evening or adding a day to their commute for a weekend degree program. Locally, the United States Government has an enormous employment presence with the US Coast Guard, the Office of Personnel Management Eastern Management Development Center, the Internal Revenue Service, the Veterans Hospital, and the National Conservation Training Center. Federal employees earn promotions based on their academic credentials. State and local government workers face the same barriers to promotion. The proposed MBA will offer local workers an opportunity to earn a degree without leaving home. Charles Town Race Track, in Charles Town, WV, is another highly-visible employer with a need for workers who understand fully business operations, managerial skills and accounting procedures. The proposed MBA addresses all these skill sets and the theoretical foundations for implementing these skills. One long look at Interstate 81 and Interstate 70 just across the Maryland state line is enough to understand why many large companies have established their distribution centers near these roads. Ralph Lauren, Target and Lenox, to name just a few, have massive distribution centers that need skilled managers with a strong understanding of business operations. FedEx, UPS and Road Way are all located within minutes of the Shepherd University campus, again indicating the need for highlydeveloped management skills. The natural appeal of the Eastern Panhandle and the quality of life offered here are reasons for some business start-ups and entrepreneurs to locate in the Shepherd University service area. The monthly Eastern Panhandle Entrepreneurs Forum consistently attracts an audience of about 50 participants. Sponsored by the Jefferson County Development Authority, these meetings offer a place for the small business owner to share successes and failures. The proposed MBA may tilt these owners toward 7-8 more successes than failures. Local entrepreneurs who earn an MBA will be more competitive for government contracts. Shepherd University has established the ABEC (pronounced A-beck) Institute for Economic Development to encourage local businesses to connect more closely with the university for grants and research projects. The relationship between the ABEC Institute and the MBA promises to be a strong one as field studies and case studies will be tethered to the Eastern Panhandle. The Eastern Panhandle is just close enough to the Washington/Baltimore region that businesses there may select Shepherd University as a quality program for its employees without the metropolitan price tag. Shepherd University is just far enough from the Washington/Baltimore region to avoid the stigma associated with Beltway Bandits. This growing business community faces the dilemma of finding highly qualified employees with expertise and understanding that range beyond the generic business skills that are acquired at the undergraduate level. These businesses know they will need employees with an advanced level of expertise and skills. With the MBA, Shepherd University will be in an ideal and unique position to provide students with both. On-going research indicates traditional MBA students frequently come from technical, educational, or liberal arts backgrounds. Engineers or chemists, for example, are often promoted to management without any understanding of managerial roles or functions. As well, teachers and health care professionals who face burnout may look to business as an alternative career. The Shepherd University proposed MBA program offers bridge courses to move potential students from their former academic home to the Department of Business Administration. Shepherd University has a tradition of strong undergraduate education in business, accounting, economics, and computer information sciences. In the fall of 2003, these combined majors totaled 632. The Business Administration Department alone graduates more majors than any other major at the University. Having successfully completed the rigorous undergraduate program, these students would be well qualified to continue their studies at Shepherd. These students may choose to stay at Shepherd for a number of important reasons. First, they are familiar with the high standards that Shepherd University and the departments espouse. Secondly, these students are familiar with the university, the campus, the faculty, and the undergraduate courses of study. Students may be more likely to return to a school they know, rather than enroll elsewhere. It may be a natural selection for these students to continue their education in a supportive environment that offers them academic success. A graduate program in Business Administration would draw from this population of students as they pursue their future career goals. The MBA will permit accounting graduates to earn enough credits to sit for Certified Public Accountant (CPA) examination. The business majors in the marketing strand may lead to careers in sales, advertising or public relations. One of the biggest challenges is bringing desirable, environmentally sound businesses to the area. This was featured at the April 2004 Gateway Technology Fair sponsored by the Gateway New Economy Council (GNEC), the premier business group in Shepherdstown. As mentioned above, a quantitative survey of all the members of Gateway was distributed. They were queried about the need for and value of a Shepherd University MBA program. This organization indicated strong support for the launch of such a program. Survey results indicated 98% of the respondents felt strongly “this is a great step for Shepherd!” Other comments were “I think there is a huge opportunity to establish the program and grow it in tandem with the growing economy in the area. Not that the program would limit itself to this area, but there is a thriving microcosm here in the region that lends itself to being able to give students the kind of close attention in the business world that a small school like Shepherd can provide. At the same time, the business community can be used by Shepherd as a kind of small experimental pond.” 7-9 A convenience sample survey was given to seniors in the Business Department that indicated that twothirds of the graduates intended to seek further graduate business education at some point in their professional lives. While these responses are not a precursor for future enrollment, they do bode well for the viability and sustainability of the MBA offering. Although often considered well beyond “school age” many retirees make Shepherdstown their home after spending a lifetime of moving up the career ladder, both physically and professionally. Many retirees look toward teaching as a second career. To teach at the college level, a bare minimum requirement is a master’s degree. Finally, an often-neglected clientele is the stay-at-home mom or dad who is raising a family and does not need to work outside the home. Women, in particular, may take advantage of the time at home while raising their children to improve their credentials for professional re-entry when their children enter school or are grown. These stop-out prospects would be served with a program that is accessible for them. Considering all these factors, Shepherd University’s senior administration also understands the real need for such a graduate program and is committed to assisting the faculty and community in developing a quality graduate program in business. 4.5 Employment Opportunities Employment opportunities for MBA graduates abound in the Eastern Panhandle and the surrounding WashingtonBaltimore area, one of the fastest-growing areas in the country. The above-mentioned GNEC business survey revealed that 95% of the respondents believed that Shepherd MBA graduates would be highly employable; one respondent noted that “a graduate program will assist with recruiting more qualified employees…motivation and reasoning skills are becoming more important issues and a graduate program will jump start potential employees.” 4.6 Program Impact Because the Shepherd University MBA program has been designed to be financially self-sufficient from its first year, it is not expected to draw any resources from any undergraduate programs. The degree does stand to strengthen several programs substantially. We expect that the MBA will substantially approve our undergraduate recruitment efforts in programs such as Business Administration, Accounting, and Economics, as well as for the University generally. As the program progresses, we will also be able to hire new faculty into these programs with revenues generated from the MBA (See APPENDIX A). Finally, we believe that the program will increase the number of Shepherd students employed in key positions in local businesses and will, therefore, strengthen alumni giving, cooperation with local businesses, and corporate fundraising efforts. 4.7 Cooperative Arrangements Shepherd has been discussing cooperative arrangements with several other universities however, while cooperative arrangements have not yet been established, they have not been eliminated. 4.8 Alternatives to Program Development Before deciding on an MBA program with an Information Technology strand, Shepherd strongly considered, and began to develop, a stand-alone Masters of Information Science degree. In the development process, however, it became apparent that, while the student demand for such a degree would be substantial, the CIS faculty was not large enough to offer this degree independently. At that time, it was decided to reconceive the MIT degree as a strand in the MBA program that was being developed at the same time. A great deal of thought went into the various strands of the current MBA degree. We were committed to practical, hands-on, career-oriented strands that would allow people to qualify for jobs immediately after graduation. The four strands of this degree—Applied Business, Accounting, Management, and Information Technology— all fit this description. Careful deliberation is continuing within the Department of Economics for an Economic strand. Strong consideration was given to an additional strand in Public Policy, but we decided not to include that initially, as it is has a more theoretical emphasis than the other four strands. Quite a bit of consideration went into making our degree a collaborative degree with another institution. During the planning process, Shepherd was contacted by representatives from Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, who were interested in a collaborative degree in this area. This partnership, however, proved unworkable because of the tremendous difference between Shepherd’s in-state graduate tuition ($195 per credit hour) and Lehigh’s private school tuition (615 per credit hour). 7-10 Section Five: Program Implementation and Projected Resource Requirements 5.1 Program Administration The Master of Arts in Curriculum and Instruction Program will be housed in the Department of Business Administration in the School of Business and Social Sciences, but will involve faculty from Business Administration, Economics, Accounting, and Computer and Information Sciences. Ultimate oversight will be provided by the Director of Graduate Studies and the Shepherd University Graduate Committee. 5.2 Program Projections Year 1 (2005) Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 (2006) (2007) (2008) Year 5 (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE 23 26 29 33 39 Number of student 270 credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 312 351 405 474 Number of Majors: 20 23 26 30 35 Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE majors 23 26 29 33 39 Number of student credit hours generated by majors in the program (entire academic year): 270 312 351 405 474 Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 5.3 Faculty Instructional Requirements Faculty teaching in the MBA program will be expected to have doctoral degrees in their area or terminal degrees combined with professional licensure. Faculty will be drawn from the departments of Business, Accounting, Economics, and Computer and Information Sciences—as well as from qualified part-time instructors with strong business credentials. All faculty nominate to teach graduate courses must be approved by the Graduate Committee. Full Curriculum Vitas for all faculty initially approved to teach in the MBA program can be found in APPENDIX B. 5.4 Library Resources and Instructional Materials The Shepherd University library currently library subscribes to EBSCOhost and WilsonSelect Plus for periodical indexing and full-text articles. EBSCOhost provides access to Academic Search Elite, Business Source Plus, ERIC, Newspaper Index, and Medline. Art Index, CINAHL, Literature Resource Center, and PsycInfo are available for subject-specific 7-11 research. Additional databases are available through OCLC FirstSearch and Cambridge Scientific Abstracts (the latter as of January, 2002). There is no charge to the campus community for on-line searching. There are hundreds of CD-ROMs available through the federal depository library program. The depository library program also provides access to such databases as STAT-USA. There are 13 Internet-accessible computers for public use located within the library. Professional librarians are available for reference service for a total of 77 hours a week. Bibliographic instruction classes, tours, orientations and workshops are important services in addition to teaching students one-on-one. An InFocus projection system is employed to enhance instruction. Librarians also teach a two-hour course entitled “Information Research Methods.” The library is open 87.5 hours a week. Library staff includes four librarians and the director (faculty), part-time reference librarians, nine full-time paraprofessionals, one part-time paraprofessional, and student work-study employees. Some additional resources will be required for graduate study in business administration. To meet this need, the operating budget includes $4,000 in the first year of the program, with slight incremental increases thereafter. Additionally, Shepherd University has added a $28,000 budget line to the library’s budget to purchase resources for graduate programs. 5.5 Support Service Requirements Currently, all faculty members involved in the MBA program have a computer in their offices with Internet access and software that is needed for classroom instruction, testing and scholarly pursuits. Every faculty member has a private phone with voice mail capability. There is extensive secretarial support to aid with scanning tests, making copies and producing transparencies. Every classroom that will be used in the program features Internet access, and equipment can easily be delivered to each classroom for an instructional period. Many faculty members, for example, use PowerPoint presentations or other ancillary materials that come with the textbook. There are at least 75 computers among three separate labs located in White Hall, the academic building where Accounting, Business Administration and Economics courses are delivered. These labs are used for classroom instruction as well as for student use. Students are all issued e-mail accounts at the time they start their Shepherd University academic life. These instructional resources are adequate to the needs of the proposed Master of Business Administration and will not require substantial enhancement before the program can begin. 5.6 Facilities Requirements As this program will be administered as evening and summer courses, current facilities will be utilized without negative impact on current programs. 5.7 Operating Resource Requirements See Appendix A 5.8 Source of Operating Resources See Appendix A Section Six Operating Existing Programs at New Location Not Applicable to this proposal Section Seven Program Evaluation 7.1 Evaluation Procedures The program will be evaluated with the Program Outcomes serving as the driving force for determining program success or failure. Graduates of the program will be surveyed on professional promotions or advancement as well as enrollment in a Ph.D. or DBA program. Sources for the surveys may include a variety of tools including job satisfaction surveys and exit interviews as students leave the University. Faculty compensation and support for faculty professional development and growth will be measured annually to determine if the MBA program is competitive with similar offerings. A 7-12 360 degree evaluation tool will be used to determine if the University leadership supports the students and faculty in the MBA program. However, at the heart of the evaluation process will be the University Outcomes Assessment Plan which is in the development stages and outlined below: 7-13 SHEPHERD UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OUTCOMES ASSESSMENT PLAN Introduction to the Plan Department of Business Administration Mission Statement: We are teachers: our mission is to guide students into the next level of their personal journeys, preparing them to perform in the world of business organizations and/or the world of graduate education. Our mission requires that we equip our students with theoretical grounding, business language fluency, and awareness of the self-presentation skills that serve successful people. Our mission succeeds because we are a collegial faculty intent on mutual support and professional development. Mission Statement Accepted November 13, 2003 1. Statement of Need for Outcomes Assessment The Department of Business Administration at Shepherd University developed the above mission statement in the fall of 2003 that gives the department the foundation for developing an outcomes assessment plan. The University, as an institution, engages in departmental assessment because assessment data facilitates improvement of academic offerings and program planning. Assessment discussions foster re-examination of values at both the departmental and institutional level; assessment also promotes interdisciplinary conversations about student learning throughout campus. Because every department and program contributes to student learning, assessment also bridges academic and student affairs. Governing boards, as well as accrediting and governmental agencies, require assessment activities in order to make institutions accountable to funding agencies and the public-at-large. 2. Definition of Outcomes Assessment The University does not have a specific definition of Outcomes Assessment; however, the Department of Business Administration has defined outcomes assessment as the process of examining where the department is, where it intends to go and how it will manage to get there. 3. Purpose of Outcomes Assessment Faculties engage in departmental assessment because assessment data facilitates improvement of academic offerings and program planning. Assessment discussions foster re-examination of values at both the departmental and institutional level; assessment also promotes interdisciplinary conversations about student learning throughout campus. Because every department and program contributes to student learning, assessment also bridges academic and student affairs. Governing boards, as well as accrediting and governmental agencies, require assessment activities in order to make institutions accountable to funding agencies and the public-at-large. 7-14 4. Administration of Outcomes Assessment The assessment coordinator for the MBA program will administer the Outcomes Assessment. 5. Chronology of Outcomes Assessment The Outcomes Assessment process is conducted annually at the end of the spring semester. It is submitted in the Fall to the Office of Teaching, Learning and Instructional Services. 6. Linkage to Shepherd University’s Planning Process To comply with accrediting agencies, the Plan for Outcomes Assessment for the MBA program will be consistent with the University plan and specific goals contained within the plan. Plan for Implementing Outcomes Assessment 1. External Assessment Activity May include presentations to community groups, reports to clients of research projects or summations of internship relationships. External assessment will include two direct and two indirect measures. 2. Internal Assessment Activity Will include evaluation of student classroom and outside research work based on the level of rigor as supported by Bloom’s Taxonomy. Internal Assessment will include two direct and two indirect measures. 3. Identification of Changes and Improvements Will be determined following the assessment. 4. Review of Executed Plans Review of the Outcomes Assessment Plan will be conducted by the Business Administration faculty on an annual basis. Please see Item # 6. 6. Annual Reporting: The Office of Teaching, Learning and Instructional Resources requires an annual report of all assessment activities at the University. The assessment report for the MBA will follow the outline below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Academic Support Unit Assessment Check List Unit: Date of plan review: Reviewers: 7-15 To assessment coordinator: Please call any of the reviewers if you have questions about their comments or suggestions. Relationship to institutional level Was the unit’s mission linked to the institutional mission? Was the plan linked to the institutional mission? Outcomes/Objectives Are there three outcomes to be assessed? Is ONE outcome a “learning goal”? Does each outcome/objective address one specific area? Means of Assessment/Criteria for Success Are there two means of assessment for each outcome/objective? Do the assessment strategies measure the outcomes/objective described? Are criteria for success established for each means of assessment? Strengths of this plan: Recommendations: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Techniques Used in Outcomes Assessment 1. External and Internal Assessments—To Be Determined 2. Student Learning Outcomes—To Be Determined Planning and Budgeting Processes Funding for assessment at Shepherd University is provided by the Dean’s Office for Teaching, Learning and Instructional Resources. 7.2 Accreditation Status Shepherd University holds regional accreditation by The Higher Learning Commission, a commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, until 2012. 7-16 Shepherd University’s Department of Business Administration is accredited by the International Assembly of Collegiate Business Education (IACBE). All business and business-related programs are accredited until 2013. IACBE has accredited Shepherd's Bachelor of Science degree in business administration with concentrations in general business, entrepreneurship and small business management, finance, human resource management, management, and marketing. The self-study was conducted during the summer of 2003, with accreditation being awarded by IACBE on April 2, 2004. To maintain accreditation, Shepherd must submit an annual report noting all changes and plans to the accrediting body. To that end, this year’s report will inform the IACBE of Shepherd University’s MBA Plan as submitted to the State Board for Higher Education. The International Assembly for Collegiate Business Education (IACBE) will serve as the accrediting body for the Shepherd University MBA. The form to be completed and submitted to IACBE by the end of the year follows: -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------IACBE Annual Report Institution Name: _____________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________ Academic Year: ______________________________________________ Submitted By: _______________________________________________ Date: _______________________________________________________ Item 1: Accreditation Status Your IACBE accreditation status is: Candidate for Accreditation Initial Accreditation Accredited If applicable, when is your next comprehensive regional accreditation site visit? _________ (year) If you are accredited with notes, what corrective action have you taken pertaining to each note? NOTE ACTION Item 2: Outcomes Assessment a) Has your Outcomes Assessment Plan been filed with the IACBE? Yes No (If no, when will the plan be filed?)____________________________ b) Have there been any changes to your plan since filing it with the IACBE? Yes (please document below) No 7-17 ITEM c) CHANGE Identify the progress you have made in realizing intended outcomes that you established during the academic year as a result of implementing your Outcomes Assessment Plan. Make reference to the assessment instruments you used to measure this progress. ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT REALIZING INTENDED OUTCOMES d) Identify planned changes and improvements for the coming academic year as a result of implementing your Outcomes Assessment Plan. Make reference to the assessment instruments you used that caused you to make a change or improvement. ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT PLANNED CHANGES AND IMPROVEMENTS Item 3: Have any of the following changes taken place in your business programs during the academic year? a) Were any new academic degree programs in business established during the academic year? No (go to part c) Yes (describe)______________________________________________ b) Was approval of your regional accrediting body required for these programs? No Yes (describe)______________________________________________ c) Were changes made in any of your business majors, concentrations, or emphases? No Yes (describe)_______________________________________________ d) Did you terminate any degree programs during the reporting year? No Yes (describe)_______________________________________________ Item 4: Are there any changes in the administration of your institution that affect your business unit? Please include in your report any changes in the Primary Contact, Alternate Contact, President, Academic Vice-President, and business unit head (if different from the primary contact). If the incumbent in any of these administrative positions has changed, include the new incumbent’s name, his or her title, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail address. Item 5: Other issues of importance to the IACBE. Briefly comment on other issues you would like to share with the IACBE. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In addition to the IACBE accreditation of the college's business administration program, other programs at Shepherd with specialized accreditation include social work (Council on Social Work 7-18 Education), music (National Association of Schools of Music), nursing (West Virginia State Board of Examiners for Registered Nurses and National League for Nursing Accreditation Commission), and education (National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education). 7-19 Appendix A: Enrollment and Budget Projections 7-20 FORM 1 FIVE –YEAR PROJECTION OF PROGRAM SIZE First Second Third Year Year Year Year Year (2005) (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE 23 26 29 33 39 Number of student 270 credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 312 351 405 474 Number of Majors: 20 23 26 30 35 Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE majors 23 26 29 33 39 312 351 405 474 Number of student 270 credit hours generated by majors in the program (entire academic year): Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 7-21 Fourth Fifth FORM 2 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Second Third Fourth Fifth Year Year Year Year (2005) (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) A. FTE POSITIONS 1. Administrators 2. Full-time Faculty 3. Faculty Overloads 1.5 .5 .5 1 1 1 1 .5 .5 .1 .1 .1 .2 4. Adjunct Faculty 5. Graduate Assistants 6. Other Personnel: a. Clerical Workers b. Professionals Note: Include percentage of time of current personnel B. OPERATING COSTS (Appropriated Funds Only) 1. Personal Services: a. Administrators b. Full-time Faculty c. Faculty Overloads 20,000 14,100 21,000 40,000 42,000 9,400 9,870 5,182 5,442 1,000 1,050 1,103 2,758 30,400 31,920 46,285 50,200 d. Adjunct Faculty e. Graduate Assistants f. Non-Academic Personnel: Clerical Workers Professionals Total Salaries 14,100 7-22 Year FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Second Third Year Fourth Year Year Year Year (2005) 2. Current Expenses 5,730 (2006) (2007) (2008) 10,710 11,231 15,623 16,885 3. Repairs and Alterations 4. Equipment: Educational 500 525 552 580 609 Equipment 500 525 552 580 609 4,000 4,250 4,410 4,631 4,863 24,830 46,410 48,665 67,699 73,166 Library Books 5. Nonrecurring Expense (specify) Total Costs C. SOURCES 1. General Fund Appropriations (Appropriated Funds Only) ___Reallocation ___New Funds (Check one) Federal Government (Non-appropriated Funds Only) 3. Private and Other (specify) (**) Total All Sources 52,650 52,650 60,840 60,840 68,445 68,445 (**) Tuition 7-23 78,975 78,975 92,430 92,430 Fifth (2009) Appendix B Graduate MBA Faculty 7-24 Graduate MBA Faculty Dr. Lois Patton Dr. Mark Patton Dr. Margaret Galligan E. Gordon DeMeritt Ph.D. DBA Ph.D. Ph.D. (Candidate) Dr. Mark Stern Dr. Cinda Scales Dr. Daniel Starliper D. Kathleen Reid Dr. Linda Kinney Dr. E. William Johnson Dr. John Schultz Daniel Williams Joseph W. Thatcher Dr. Luiz Homem De Mello Dr. Weidong Liao Ph.D. J.D. Ph.D. Ph.D. Ph.D. Ph.D. Ph.D. CPA CPA Ph.D. Ph.D. Business Administration Business Administration Business Administration Business Administration Public Policy Business Law HR/Public Policy Economics Economics Economics Economics Accounting Accounting CIS CIS 7-25 Appendix C: Catalog Descriptions and Syllabi 7-26 Catalog Descriptions MBA 5XX INTRODUCTION TO THE MBA (1) Foundation Core Course MBA 5XX The purpose of this course is to introduce students to the expectations and processes of becoming a scholar in business administration at the graduate level. The course introduces the student to the graduate faculty, graduate facilities and comparative graduate education. MBA 5XX ADVANCED MANAGEMENT THEORY (3) Foundation Core Course This advanced course examines the philosophy and practice of managing organizations and their subunits in the context of a rapidly changing environment. Course focus will be upon management and leadership philosophies, the structure, design, and operation of organizations, and the management of individuals within organizations, to include the human resource process. Topics covered will include organizational culture, change processes, team building, motivation, decision-making, and diversity. MBA 5XX ADVANCED MARKETING THEORY (3) Foundation Core Course A study of advanced marketing management with emphasis on product, price, promotion, and distribution problem solving. The organizational environment within which marketing problems occur will be explored. Advanced Marketing Management is a course of study that exposes the marketing practice of organizations in the context of a rapidly changing contemporary environment. The course will weave together a study of classical marketing theory, strategic planning, market research, segmentation, and the marketing mix, as well as the evaluation and control of the marketing plan. In addition, applied cases from each student’s organization, text cases and personal profiles will be integrated with the weekly discussions, all of which will allow the student to have a firm grip on foundational marketing management theory in their personal environment. MBA 5XX BUSINESS ETHICS (3) Foundation Core Course An examination of how business people and commercial enterprises ought to act in order to be consistent with the norms of morality (pursuit of the good) proposed by various philosophical schools. Centering on the meaning of a just economy and social responsibility, the course examines topics such as fair competition, honesty in advertising, product and workplace safety, living wage, hiring practices, exporting of jobs, and/or accountability to stakeholders. MBA 5XX Challenges to Modern Business (3) Foundation Core Course An examination of how businesses function in the numerous environments that are in constant change. MBA 5XX HUMAN RESOURCES (3) A study of manpower planning, recruitment, selection, and development of employees. Examines compensation, employee appraisal, job analysis, collective bargaining, arbitration, and labor relations. Studies how global competition and rapid technological advances accelerate trends such as shared service centers, outsourcing, and just-in-time training. Case studies undertaken. MBA 5XX INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS (3) This course examines the management challenges associated with entering markets outside the U.S. {or within the USA marketing to unique ethnic segments} and maintaining global operations. Topics covered include: comparative systems, regional trade blocs, forms of foreign business involvement, international marketing/business tactics, geographic strategies, and functional management of the global enterprise including HRM issues. Emphasis is given to the mechanics of entering global markets. Case studies are used to identify both unique and universal practices. MBA 5XX MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS (3) The purpose to this course is to provide a foundation in economic principles that affect decisions in business administration. The focus will be on solving problems and analyzing issues and cases that deal with how decisions should be made to achieve the firm’s goals. 7-27 MBA 5XX STATISTICAL ANALYSIS (3) Basic statistical skills for advanced work in the functional areas of business administration, including descriptive statistics, probability and its distributions, sampling, and estimation. MBA 5XX ADVANCED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (3) This course will provide students with advanced applications of contemporary finance theory to the solution of management and marketing problems. MBA 5XX PROFESSIONAL SELLING AND SALES MANAGEMENT (3) The purpose of this course is to introduce graduate students to the basic components of both the revenue generation/enhancement process and how to manage that revenue generation process (sales management). The perspective taken is that of a participant (sales person) for the sales portion of the class and as a sales manager/decision maker in an organization. MBA 5XX MARKETING SERVICES (3) An advanced study of the marketing of services as opposed to marketing of products. Topics include distinct aspects of service marketing, management of service marketing systems, and positioning the service organization. Because the consumer is involved in the service production process, challenges arise that are not present in the manufacturing sector. These challenges are presented and strategic issues are explored. MBA 5XX MARKETING TOPICS FOR THE SALES PROFESSIONAL I (3) The purpose of this unit is to expose practicing sales and marketers in the graduate program to a series of new, academically challenging and pragmatic issues that they can apply in their chosen sales and marketing profession. This is an advanced unit, so it is expected that students will focus on their careers and apply sales and marketing tactics to stand out from the crowd. This unit will utilize a collage of the top academic theorists and professionals to cover the varying issues. MBA 5XX MARKETING TOPICS FOR THE SALES PROFESSIONAL II (3) Advanced sales management focuses on the students’ sales management career and applying the theory and techniques to organizations where they are employed. This unit will utilize a collection of the top academic theorists and professionals to cover the differing issues students are expected to master over the semester. MBA 5XX APPLIED MARKETING PROJECT (3) The student will identify a management problem of interest, will analyze the problem as completely as possible, will offer the best alternative(s) for solution; and will describe the problem and the proposed solution(s) in a case study format. MBA 5XX PERSONAL FINANCIAL PLANNING (3) To provide a comprehensive coverage of personal financial planning in the areas of money management, taxes, housing and other consumer decisions, legal protection insurance, retirement planning and investing. MBA 5XX MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING (3) To provide a detailed examination of accounting data and concepts for managerial planning and control, including cost accounting and responsibility accounting. MBA 5XX ADVANCED AUDITING (3) MBA 5XX ADVANCED TAX STRATEGIES (3) To explore the tax consequences of many, sophisticated business, financial and personal wealth-planning transactions. Each transaction is presented in an economic or legal context, and the non-tax motives of the transacting parties are examined before the tax issues are identified. The discussion of tax issues emphasizes the development and implementation of strategies to make the transactions as tax efficient as possible to all parties involved. Tax strategies are analyzed in terms of their impact on net cash flows and on the income statements and balance sheets of the parties involved. MBA 5XX FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCES (3) Provides an overview of the wide range of topics in computer and information sciences. Topics include computer number systems and theory of computation, computer hardware and organization, computer languages, programming, compilation, systems analysis and design, decision support, artificial intelligence, as well as ethical, global, and social issues. MBA 5XX COMPUTER LANGUAGE CONCEPTS (3) A course in the fundamentals of computer programming using an object-oriented programming. Includes basic data types, 7-28 problem solving and algorithm design methods, program design, coding, testing, and debugging. Students learn the programming characteristics of subprograms, parameter passing, and modularity. Includes formal laboratory session. Prerequisite: CIS 102 and CIS 104 recommended. MBA 5XX SYSTEMS ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (3) The system life cycle, starting with the requirements statement and ending with system extinction/replacement. Primary emphasis on the logical design phase of an information system. Includes explanations of both the traditional design approach and prototyping. Advantages and disadvantages of both approaches are examined. MBA 5XX DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (3) The design and maintenance of a computerized database management system. Includes all operations such as design, creation, searching, sorting, and editing that must be performed on both sequential and direct access files and sets of files. Examines advantages and disadvantages of tree, network, and relational data structures. Coverage of query languages, data dictionaries, and security and privacy considerations. MBA 5XX MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS (3) An integration of the material covered in previous programming and systems courses. An examination of modern management information systems in a business setting. Topics include structured decision systems, decision support systems, information systems acquisition and management, database management systems, and the role of information processing systems in business decisions. MBA 5XX BUSINESS IN WEST VIRGINIA (3) An examination of the businesses that provided the economic staying power for the State of West Virginia over the history of its statehood. The course continues with an examination of the business environment transition from mining and manufacturing to the current service economy. 7-29 Appendix D Accreditation Standards 7-30 IACBE Accreditation Procedures Expectation A-6: Master’s Degree Programs Master’s degree programs in business should require a minimum of thirty semester credit hours (forty-five quarter hours) of graduate-level course work. These courses should be beyond the level of the undergraduate Common Program Components (CPC) courses. The thirty semester hours of graduate-level course work should be in courses normally reserved for graduate students. Description Review of specialized business and business-related graduate programs, for the purpose of IACBE accreditation, is based in part on the published program objectives. The requirement that the graduate courses be beyond the level of the undergraduate CPC courses means that the courses should be graduate level, advanced courses in business. For students entering the graduate business program who have not completed an undergraduate business degree or who have not taken the CPC business core equivalent prior to enrolling the program, there must be some mechanism in place to prepare the students for graduate-level business courses. Self-Study Guidelines: List all of the graduate degrees that your business unit administers and provide a copy of the stated curricular requirements for these graduate degrees and/or the page number in the catalog where the requirements are specified. Also identify the required number of course credit hours of graduate level work beyond the undergraduate CPC for each of your graduate programs in business. Identify which of your graduate level courses are not reserved exclusively for graduate students and provide the rationale for this procedure where applicable. Describe how you are handling the coverage of the undergraduate CPC topics for non-business baccalaureate students entering your MBA program. Note: it is not necessary to prepare a separate CPC coverage table for your graduate courses. Source: IACBE Accreditation Manual, Spring 2002. 7-31 Shepherd University July 1, 2004 Request for Approval to Implement Graduate Program Master of Arts in Teaching Shepherdstown, West Virginia To begin Academic Year 2005-2006 Summary: Master of Arts in Teaching with emphases in specialized teaching concentrations. The Master of Arts in Teaching Program will provide students with a comprehensive education that will enable them to become successful educators. This program will lay the foundation to produce graduates at the masters level who are knowledgeable, competent, accountable, and ethical. By allowing students to earn both certification and a master’s degree in their field the program will directly impact the quality of education in a positive manner for area school children and will provide much needed educational opportunities. The overall goal of this proposed program is to provide an opportunity for prospective teachers to engage in professional education, research, and decision-making based on inquiry and reflective practice in order to meet the challenges of the ever expanding educational, social, and political responsibilities of the teaching profession. 3.9.1 Program Objectives: State the program objectives so that they can be related to the criteria in the evaluation plans. 7-32 The overall objective of the Master of Arts in Teaching program at Shepherd University is to provide a quality graduate education, leading to teacher certification, for students who possess undergraduate degrees or strong undergraduate preparation in one of the following areas: Art, Music, Physical Education/Health, English, Mathematics, General Science, Family and Consumer Sciences, and Social Studies. An important objective of the program is to provide the teachers who will be needed in the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia in the very near future. The three counties closest to Shepherd University—Jefferson, Berkeley, and Morgan— have experienced the fastest rate of growth in the state over the last ten years and are expected to experience even more dramatic growth in the next ten years. The region will not be able to meet the demand for new teachers unless Shepherd University is able to step forward with graduate and teacher certification programs specifically targeted to adults who desire to enter the teaching profession. The M.A.T. degree is also designed to provide residents of the Eastern Panhandle access to a quality, career-oriented graduate education with solid career prospects in the region and to provide increased access to graduate education to prospective teachers and teachers working on emergency certificates within local school districts. 3.9.2. Program Identification The proposed program falls under the category Teacher Education, Multiple Levels (MAT),” ID number 13.1206, in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) standards developed by the US Department of Education. 3.9.3 Program Features 3.9.3.1 Admission and Performance Standards ADMISSIONS STANDARDS: To be admitted to the Master of Arts of Teaching Program at Shepherd University, the applicant must meet the following requirements: a. b. c. d. Possess a bachelors degree in a content field (i.e., Mathematics, English, Biology, General Science, etc) Attained a GPA of 2.75 on all higher education course work Applicants with a GPA less than 2.75 but no less than a 2.5 may be admitted provisionally if a passing score, as defined by the Shepherd University Graduate Committee, is achieved on the Miller’s Analogy Test. Achieve a passing score on the Praxis II Content Specialization Test for the content area in which the applicant will seek certification. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. Students must maintain a 3.0 grade point average in the MAT curriculum in order to remain in the program. Students who fall below a 3.0 grade point average level will be placed on academic probation. Students will have one semester to raise their cumulative MAT grade point average back to the 3.0 level. If they are not successful in doing so, they may, through the Graduate Director’s Office, petition the Graduate Committee for permission to remain within the program. The Graduate Committee will convene as a committee of the whole and review such petition. Students will be notified by the Graduate Director of the committee’s decision within 60 business days. 3.9.3.2 Program Requirements: Candidates matriculating in the MAT Program may choose to seek teacher certification in the areas offered at Shepherd University: Art (K-12) Music (K-12) Physical Education (K-12)/Health (5-12) English (5-12) Mathematics (5-12) General Science (5-12) Family and Consumer Sciences (5-12) Social Studies (5-12). 7-33 Candidates who possess a bachelors degree in Math, English, Science, History, or one of the Social Studies (Political Science, Geography, etc.) may also apply for ELEMENTARY CERTIFICATION with the understanding that content deficiencies in other areas may have to be made up in addition to the MAT coursework. MASTER OF ARTS IN TEACHING CURRICULUM 30 Hours *Classes marked with an asterisk are shared with the M.A. in Curriculum and Instruction MAT CORE CURRICULUM 18 Hours EDUC 5XX Social Foundations of American Education (3) EDUC 5XX Learning in Context (3) EDUC 5XX Planning, Conducting, and Assessing Instruction (3) EDUC 5XX Classroom Ecology (3) *EDUC 525 The Special Learner in the Regular Classroom (3) *EDUC 503 Reading in the Content Area EDUC 5XX Content Pedagogy (3) OR any graduate-level Special Methods course in an approved content area. ELECTIVE CURRICULUM 3 Hours One elective course should be selected from the following list: *EDUC 500 Advancing The Use Of Technology In The Classroom (3) *EDUC 520 Conceptual Development For Integrating Language Arts And Social Studies (3) *EDUC 521 Conceptual Development Of Integrating Mathematics And Science (3) *EDUC 525 The Special Learner in the Regular Classroom *ANY APPROVED GADUATE LEVEL COURSE IN THE CANDIDATE’S CONTENT AREA For full syllabi for all proposed MAT courses, see APPENDIX C. STUDENT TEACHING 6 Hours All teacher candidates must complete a clinical student teaching experience as the culminating experience in the MAT Program. There are two conditions that will satisfy the student teaching requirement. a. If the teacher candidate is currently employed by a school district as a classroom teacher and holds a non-permanent license (provisional, emergency, etc.), a 15 week period of the candidate’s contracted instructional obligation to the employing school district coincident with a Shepherd University semester will be identified as the clinical semester of student teaching. Supervision of this experience will be conducted by Shepherd University faculty in addition to that provided by the employing school district. b. Teacher candidates not currently employed by a school district as a classroom teacher will complete a student teaching experience in a classroom in a regional school district. Supervision of this experience will be conducted by Shepherd University faculty in addition to that provided by the hosting school district. PRE-STUDENT TEACHING FIELD EXPERIENCES Given that there are potentially at least 3 populations of teacher candidates as described in Section 4.4, a variety of opportunities for field experiences will be arranged in association with EDUC 5XX Planning, Conducting, and Assessing Instruction (3) and EDUC 5XX Classroom Ecology (3). These experiences may be completed in a regular day program in a regional public school classroom or they may be completed in evening programs such as evening high school or GED preparation programs. 50 hours of pre-student teaching field experiences are required. 7-34 Individual professors will determine the criteria for evaluation; however, it is expected that these professors will utilize varied methods of instruction and assessment including readings, Web-CT, technology, examinations, research papers, and relevant field-based assignments. One consistent requirement across all courses within the program will focus on the need to meet program objectives. It is expected that all courses will also be theory and action oriented. 3.9.4 Program Outcomes: Based on continuing discussions of desired outcomes, research of the relevant literature, formal and informal feedback from school administrators and teachers, dialogue among practitioners, and INTASC, NCATE, and NBPTS standards, we remain strongly committed that students who graduate from Shepherd University with a Masters of Arts in Teaching program should possess the willingness and capacity to 1. Ascertain and articulate personal professionally held philosophical and theoretical viewpoints about schooling and teaching/learning; 2. Commit to continuous reflective self-examination for personal/professional development; 3. Function as a change agent who can influence and improve the education of P-12 students; 4. Undertake the professional responsibility for the development of P-12 students’ critical mindedness, problem-solving skills, self-motivation, cooperative social interaction, and a commitment to excellent performance; 5. Develop an adequate understanding of the social and psychological conditions of learning including cultural and linguistic differences, exceptionalities and developmental characteristics of P-12 students; 6. Develop, articulate and practice a constructivist, integrated, and multicultural curriculum and a pedagogy that promotes and honors individual dignity and rights of P-12 students consonant with the nature of a pluralistic and democratic society; 7. Develop learning experiences that promote acquisition of the knowledge, skills, and dispositions P-12 students need to function productively and to become critical participants in a democratic, pluralistic social and economic world; 8. Access current research findings regarding schooling and teaching/learning and use these findings in educational programs. 9. Develop a critical understanding of the central concepts, tools of inquiry and structures of representation and their interdisciplinary connections in pedagogical content knowledge that are central to the discipline(s) she/he teaches including the uses of educational multimedia technology; 10. Foster relationships between school and higher education colleagues, parents, governmental agencies, and individuals and groups in the larger community to support P-12 students’ learning and well-being; 11. Develop a coherent, integrated view of the world of theory and practice; 12. Consistently reflect on a knowledge base, dispositional orientations, and performance characteristics 3.9.5 Program Delivery Courses will be offered at Shepherd University in Shepherdstown, WV, with clinical experiences and student teaching occurring in surrounding school districts. With exception of the student teaching experience, all courses in the MAT Program will be offered in late afternoon, early evening, and/or Saturday classes to accommodate what is expected to be the majority student population in the program. SECTION 4: PROGRAM NEED AND JUSTIFICATION 4.1 Relationship to Institutional Goals and Objectives According to its Mission Statement, as listed on page 9 of its current 2003-2005 catalog, Shepherd is committed “to developing and implementing a selected number of graduate programs. The Mission also states that “the faculty, staff, and administration of Shepherd College are dedicated to remaining in the forefront of advances in contemporary education and professional programs as we serve our students, community, and region in the 21st century.” The Master of Arts in Teaching degree has been specifically designed with the needs of the Eastern Panhandle region in mind. The rapid growth in the region, combined with the movement of teachers to higher-paying jobs in Maryland and Virginia has created a high demand for a 7-35 graduate-level teacher certification program in the area. Shepherd University is committed to meeting this need. 4.2 Existing Programs Marshall University which is located 357 miles from Shepherd University and West Virginia University, located 153 miles from Shepherd are the only state institutions in West Virginia that offer a similar degree to the master’s proposed by Shepherd. For the last three years, Marshall and Shepherd have offered a collaborative MAT program in which approximately 50% of the coursework was offered at Shepherd and 50% offered through Marshall’s Distance Education program. The first cohort gradated in May of 2004, and the second cohort began in June of the same year. More than 100 students applied for admission to this second cohort. Shepherd University therefore offers the best opportunity within the Eastern Panhandle and the region to provide a quality program to meet this student need. 4.3 Program Planning and Development The decision to implement a Shepherd University Master of Arts in Teaching degree comes after three years of collaboration on an MAT degree between Shepherd University and Marshall University. In many ways, this collaboration has been highly successful. The first cohort of students in the Shepherd/Marshall program graduated in May of 2004, and the second cohort began in June of 2004. Two factors, however, have limited the ability of the Shepherd/Marshall program to meet the needs of the students in the region: 1) The correlation of content courses between Shepherd and Marshall has been problematic. Though the Shepherd/Marshall MAT contains only pedagogy hours, many students have had to make up content-area deficits. Because Marshall University currently provides certification for MAT students, content deficits must be made up through transferable courses; however, normal differences in B.A. programs between Shepherd and Marshall have made this process unwieldy and frustrating for students and administrators alike. 2) The collaborative MAT is a cohort program in which students must take courses exactly when they are offered and cannot, for any reason, suspend their graduate studies for any period of time. We have found that this cohort model drastically increases program attrition, as students with work and family obligations cannot always maintain the lockstep pace necessary to complete the program. Only 50% of the students in the first Shepherd/Marshall progressed to certification and graduation. The Shepherd MAT, which will not use a cohort model and will use Shepherd’s own course equivalencies for certification will address both of these issues. Last year, Shepherd University instituted a Master of Arts degree in Curriculum and Instruction—a degree aimed at currently certified elementary and secondary teachers who want to improve their skills through both pedagogy and contentarea classes. When we instituted that degree, we realized that a corresponding MAT degree would be essential to our ability to serve our region. Through the Curriculum and Instruction degree we can meet the needs of currently certified teachers, and through the MAT degree we can meet the needs of those desiring certification. Through this powerful combination of graduate offerings, we feel that we will be able to provide schools in the Eastern Panhandle with the teachers they need while, at the same time, serving as a valuable resource to the largest segment of our local population. 4.4 Clientele and Need According to the United States Census Bureau, the population for Jefferson County and the other counties of the Eastern Panhandle including Berkeley, Morgan, Hampshire, Mineral, Grant, Hardy, and Pendleton has increased by 32,522, going from 179,961 in 1990 to 212,483 in 2000. This is an increase of over 18%. What is more striking when looking at Jefferson and neighboring Berkeley County, the population totals rose from 95,179 in 1990 to 118,095 in 2000. This was an increase of 22,196 or over 23%. In addition to the counties in Eastern Panhandle Frederick and Washington Counties in nearby Maryland also showed significant population increases during this ten-year period. Population in Frederick County rose by 45,069 people, from 150,208 to 195,277. This was an increase of over 30 percent. The Washington County population rose by 10,530 people, from 121,393 to 131,923. This was an increase of nearly 9%. With the influx of many families relocating 7-36 from the Baltimore and Washington D.C. metropolitan areas, these increases should continue. This data shows that there indeed exists a strong population base upon which to build this program. The Shepherd Masters in the Arts in Teaching Program will be directed at three different student populations: 1. Those holding provisional or emergency teaching licenses employed as classroom teachers who need to complete an approved teacher education program in order to become fully certified within a stipulated time period from the issuance of their non-standard license. (Usually 3 years). Our surveys of teaching districts in Jefferson County and six bordering counties in West Virginia, Virginia, and Maryland indicates that more than 700 teachers in the immediate vicinity are teaching with non-permanent certificates. 2. Career changers who are currently employed in non-education fields who seek to acquire teacher certification. 3. Recent graduates with appropriate baccalaureate degrees who wish to continue their education and seek teacher certification. 4.5 Employment Opportunities: A survey of school superintendents in seven surrounding counties allows us to estimate that more than 700 teachers are currently teaching without permanent certification and that districts have received thousands of applications or inquiries in the last year alone from prospective instructors with bachelors degrees in need of full certification. School superintendents unanimously agreed that a masters-level teacher certification at Shepherd would be beneficial to their program. One administrator, whose district alone has more than 250 teachers on non-permanent certification, wrote, “An alternative certification and/or Master of Arts in Teaching program would certainly be beneficial to our district considering the rapid growth that Loudoun County is experiencing. Loudoun County Public Schools is interested in as many certified/certifiable applicants as possible because hundreds of new teachers will need to be hired each year to keep up with the district’s growth.” See APPENDIX E for full survey data. 4.6 Program Impact The MAT degree will have the immediate effect of allowing students currently enrolled as non-degree seeking/certification students in content areas to switch into a masters degree program. It will also have a positive effect on retention in key majors, such as English, Mathematics, and the Sciences, by giving students easy access to a plausible career path upon graduation. We also anticipate that some students currently enrolled in the Curriculum and Instruction program without teacher certification will switch to the MAT when it is available. The combination of the MAT and the C&I masters degrees, we feel, will enrich all of the education courses by allowing us to bring to the university an increased number of highly trained, professionally active scholar-teachers to teach in the program. Finally, we expect that the MAT will have a positive impact on the current Curriculum and Instruction degree because the two masters degree programs will share nine hours of coursework: EDUC 503, which will be required of students in both programs, and the slate of MAT elective courses, all of which are drawn from existing C&I courses. The overlap in the programs will help substantially with low enrolled courses in the C&I degree program. 4.7 Cooperative Arrangements Shepherd does not plan to enter into any cooperative arrangements with other schools in relation to the MAT. 4.8 Alternatives to Program Development The most frequently discussed alternative was to remain a party to the cooperative MAT with Marshall University that Shepherd has offered for the last three years. Though there were numerous advantages to this program, the two disadvantages discussed in 4.3 became overwhelming. It was also impossible to incorporate teacher certification into the current Shepherd Curriculum and Instruction degree, as that degree presumes certification and makes no provisions for student teaching or other classroom clinical experiences. Finally, we discussed not implementing an MAT and, instead, trying to strengthen options for students to seek certification as non-degree candidates. This idea was rejected for two reasons: 1) the attrition rates for non-degree students are extremely high; and 2) students in non-degree certification programs typically spend longer than two years pursuing simple certification, without a masters degree. 7-37 SECTION 5: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION AND PROJECTED RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS 5.1 Program Administration The Master of Arts in Teaching Program will be housed in the Department of Education at Shepherd University, which will assume day-to-day administrative responsibility for the program, with ultimate oversight provided by the Director of Graduate Studies and the Graduate Committee. Changes in the curriculum must be approved by the Department of Education, the Professional Educational Unit Council (PEUC), and the Graduate Committee. 5.2 Program Projections FORM 1: FIVE –YEAR PROJECTION OF PROGRAM SIZE Year (2005) Year Year Year (2006) (2007) (2008) Number of Students Year (2009) Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 72 78 84 96 102 FTE 22 29 31 36 38 Number of student credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 270 351 378 432 459 Number of Majors: 24 26 28 32 34 Headcount 72 78 84 96 102 FTE majors 22 29 31 36 38 Number of student credit hours generated by majors in the program (entire academic year): 270 351 378 432 459 Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester 50% of students will take three credits per semester 5.3 Faculty Instructional Requirements: Faculty teaching in the Masters of Arts in Teaching Program must have a doctorate and at least 3 yeas teaching experience in K-12 classroom teaching. Please see APPENDIX B for a list and full CV’s of all education department graduate faculty who will teach in this program. 5.4 Library Resources and Instructional Materials Adequate expenditures for library resources to meet the expanding and changing needs of the students and teaching faculty will be required. In order to meet this need, $3,000 has been included in the first year’s budget to purchase books and journal subscriptions for the program, with this amount increasing gradually over the first five years. Additionally, the Shepherd University Administration recently approved a permanent $28,000 a year budget line for graduate library resources. 5.5 Support Service Requirements 7-38 See Appendix A 5.6 Facilities Requirements As this program will be administered as evening, weekend, and summer courses, current facilities will be utilized without negative impact on current programs. 5.7 Operating Resource Requirements See Appendix A 5.8 Source of Operating Resources See Appendix A SECTION SIX: OPERATING EXISTING PROGRAMS AT NEW LOCATIONS Not Applicable to this proposal SECTION SEVEN: PROGRAM EVALUATION 7.1 Evaluation Procedures Evaluation and assessment of the MAT program are based on the figure below, which is the model chosen to operationalize the theme of TEACHER AS REFLECTIVE PROBLEM SOLVER (TARPS). This theme expresses the character of both the undergraduate and graduate Teacher Education Programs at Shepherd University. The model recognizes that to be a reflective problem solver, the prospective teacher consistently needs to reflect on Knowledge, Dispositions, and Performance. The program outcomes for each of these areas are as follows: Knowledge Goals The Candidate K1. Demonstrates an understanding of developmental issues (cognitive, social, emotional, physical) in diagnosing, planning, implementing, and assessing teaching/learning; K2. Accesses and uses current research findings in diagnosing, planning, implementing, and assessing teaching/learning experiences; K3. Demonstrates a critical understanding of the central concepts, tools of inquiry and structures of representation of subjects being taught and their interdisciplinary connections in diagnosing, planning, implementing, and assessing teaching/learning experiences; K4. Possesses a coherent, integrated understanding of the world of theory and practice that is evident in diagnosing, planning, implementing, and assessing teaching/learning experiences; K5. Considers the multicultural nature of classrooms and society in diagnosing, planning, implementing, and assessing teaching/learning experiences; K6. Considers and uses educational multimedia in diagnosing, planning, 7-39 implementing, and assessing teaching/learning experiences. Disposition Goals The candidate D1. Demonstrates the willingness and capacity to practice teaching/learning from our model’s thematic structure: Action, Interpretation, and Critical Reflection; D2. Demonstrates the willingness and capacity to continuously engage in selfanalytical and self-reflective processes for professional development; D3. Demonstrates the willingness and capacity to engage in critical discourse about education issues; D4. Displays respect for individual dignity and diverse learning orientations of all students; D5. Demonstrates a commitment to excellence in academics and practical teaching/learning experiences; D6 Demonstrates the willingness and capacity to assume personal responsibility for professional development. Performance Goals The candidate P1. Observes, describes, and analyzes self, individual student and group performance in order to design developmentally and individually appropriate and improved teaching/learning experiences; P2. Plans and implements teaching/learning experiences that develop students’ problem solving capacity and critical thinking skills; P3. Plans and implements teaching/learning experiences that are based on a constructivist epistemology; P4. Plans and implements teaching/learning experiences that accommodate student diversity; P5. Plans and implements teaching/learning experiences that promote students’ ability to function productively in society; P6. Plans and implements teaching/learning experiences that are based on explicit understanding of the core concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of knowledge that are central to the subjects being taught; P7. Uses a variety of strategies (e.g., portfolios, observations, presentations, essays, criterion-referenced tests, learning project results, norm-referenced tests) to assess the effectiveness of teaching/learning experiences; P8. Uses a variety of strategies (e.g., individualization, whole group, project groups, cooperative learning, learning centers, discussion, lecture) to optimize teaching/learning opportunities in the classroom; P9. Uses professional, community, and other resources outside the classroom to enhance student learning. These goals and outcomes will be assessed every year as part of a Shepherd’s comprehensive assessment plan, which is under the direction of the Dean of Teaching and Student Learning 7.2 Accreditation Status The Master of Arts in Teaching will be accredited by the Higher Education Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and, as part of Shepherd’s Teacher Education program, by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE). SEE APPENDIX F: ACCREDITATION STANDARDS. 7-40 Appendix A: Enrollment and Budget Projections 7-41 FORM 1 FIVE –YEAR PROJECTION OF PROGRAM SIZE First Second Third Year Year Year Year Year (2005) (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE 23 26 29 33 39 Number of student 270 credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 312 351 405 474 Number of Majors: 20 23 26 30 35 Headcount 60 69 78 90 105 FTE majors 23 Number of student 270 credit hours generated by majors in the program 26 29 33 39 312 351 405 474 (entire academic year): Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 7-42 Fourth Fifth FORM 2 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* (2005) (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) A. FTE POSITIONS 1. Administrators 2. Full-time Faculty 3. Faculty Overloads 1.5 .5 .5 1 1 .1 .1 1 1 .5 .5 4. Adjunct Faculty 5. Graduate Assistants 6. Other Personnel: a. Clerical Workers .1 .2 b. Professionals Note: Include percentage of time of current personnel B. OPERATING COSTS (Appropriated Funds Only) 1. Personal Services: a. Administrators b. Full-time Faculty c. Faculty Overloads 20,000 14,100 21,000 40,000 42,000 9,400 9,870 5,182 5,442 1,000 1,050 1,103 2,758 30,400 31,920 46,285 50,200 d. Adjunct Faculty e. Graduate Assistants f. Non-Academic Personnel: Clerical Workers Professionals Total Salaries 14,100 7-43 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* (2005) 2. Current Expenses 5,730 (2006) (2007) (2008) 10,710 11,231 15,623 16,885 3. Repairs and Alterations 4. Equipment: Educational 500 525 552 580 609 Equipment 500 525 552 580 609 4,000 4,250 4,410 4,631 4,863 24,830 46,410 48,665 Library Books 5. Nonrecurring Expense (specify) Total Costs 67,699 73,166 C. SOURCES 1. General Fund Appropriations (Appropriated Funds Only) ___Reallocation ___New Funds (Check one) Federal Government (Non-appropriated Funds Only) 3. Private and Other (specify) (**) Total All Sources 52,650 52,650 60,840 60,840 68,445 68,445 (**) Tuition 7-44 78,975 78,975 92,430 92,430 (2009) Appendix B Graduate Faculty Dr. James B. Tuttle Dr. Ellen Sallee Dr. c. lynne Hannah Dr. Robin Good Dr. Douglas Kennard Dr. Linda Rhone Dr. Marian Kirk 7-45 Appendix C Course Descriptions and Syllabi 7-46 MAT CORE COURSES EDUC 5XX SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF AMERICAN EDUCATION (3) This foundational course will engage students in the critical examination of the psychosocial and sociopolitical relationships between schooling, educational policy and leadership in the U.S. Elements regarding the origin, purposes, underlying philosophical assumptions, cultural contexts and implications for schooling will be examined through research, analytical inquiry, critical thinking, and reflective dialogue. EDUC 5XX LEARNING IN CONTEXT (3) This course will examine the interplay of learners, teachers, parents, curriculum, schools, media, and society in the learning enterprise. We will carry out these examinations through observations, discussions, readings, and writings. You are expected to read the assigned readings before class meets and be prepared to reflect upon how the material relates to you as a learner and to students who are currently populating our nation’s classrooms. EDUC 5XX PLANNING, CONDUCTING, AND ASSESSING INSTRUCTION (3) This course provides teacher candidates and practitioners with the opportunity to develop their ability to plan, conduct, and assess integrated lessons in their content area. Teacher candidates will develop their ability to teach content materials effectively by integrating state standards, instructional strategies for diverse learners, and appropriate and varied assessment strategies. EDUC 5XX CLASSROOM ECOLOGY (3) This course introduces teacher candidates and practitioners to elements and dynamics of classroom ecology, and helps teacher candidates manage and design the physical and social elements of their classrooms. Language, literacy, identity, class, culture and motivation for all learners in the classroom will be examined. Learning experiences include a field placement where social and physical ecological systems can be examined in the classroom and engineered to improve learning experiences for all learners. EDUC 5XX CONTENT PEDAGOGY (3) Content Pedagogy is a course/experience designed to promote the development of teachers who have a philosophical and principled understanding and commitment to effective pedagogy and curriculum and the practical strategies to implement such an educational program for learners. This course/experience occurs in the context of Shepherd University Masters in the Arts of Teaching program that is founded on the philosophy and theme Teacher As Reflective Problem Solver (TARPS). This course develops multiple themes such as, nature of content knowledge, empowering children as learners, inquiry, and strategies for effectively engaging learners in acquiring the knowledge and skills in the K-12 curriculums. This course is organized around general pedagogical issues and individualized to each teacher candidates needs relative to there are of specialization. *EDUC 503 READING IN THE CONTENT AREA (3) This course concentrates on reading instruction in the content areas of the curriculum. Attention is focused on the identification, understanding, and mastery of special reading abilities required for specific subject areas. In this course students will explore current methodologies for effectively implementing subject specific reading strategies into their classrooms. *EDUC 525 THE SPECIAL LEARNER IN THE REGULAR CLASSROOM (3) This course is designed to help educators develop strategies and techniques for working with the exceptional child. Educators will develop an understanding of a wide range of exceptionalities, ranging from students with severe educational challenges to gifted and talented students. Research, attitudes, and current practices as they relate to exceptional children will be discussed and analyzed. 7-47 ELECTIVE COURSES *EDUC 500. ADVANCING THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE CLASSROOM (3) The focus of this course is the effective use of 21st century technology in the modern classroom. This course helps educators view technology as a different way of thinking rather than simply as a more effective way of conducting traditional education. This course provides a critical analysis of the full range of educational technology and its use in the classroom. In this course educators will develop their visual literacy and talents and in turn improve their levels of instruction and effectiveness in an ever-changing technology based classroom. *EDUC 520. CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT FOR INTEGRATING LANGUAGE ARTS AND SOCIAL STUDIES (3) Students will explore concepts, techniques, and strategies for the effective teaching and integration of language arts and social studies. They will also investigate current issues, practices, materials, and curriculum development appropriate for teaching/learning in the elementary grades. The use of children’s literature with language arts and social studies curricula will be emphasized. Course includes in-school field assignments. *EDUC 521. CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATING MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE (3) This course will investigate and explore the conceptual basis for integrating mathematics and science in the elementary classroom. Students will explore instructional activities that integrate science and math across curricular areas, are applicable to daily life, are developmentally appropriate, and apply appropriate and varied assessment strategies. Studies will understand and apply the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Standards and National Science Education Standards in planning and delivering an integrated mathematics and science curriculum. *EDUC 523. DIVERSITY AWARENESS AND THE CONTEMPORARY EDUCATOR (3) This course is designed to better prepare teachers to meet the needs of an increasingly diverse classroom and educational practice. By 2020 it is expected that children of color will comprise 46 percent of the national student population. Using case studies, role playing, technology, and current literature, teachers will be exposed to the dynamics of diversity and how that diversity affects their practice. Participants are expected to develop a Human Rights Action Plan incorporating principles of human and social justice into their area of practice. *Denotes that the course has already been approved as part of the M.A. in Curriculum and Instruction 7-48 Appendix D Minutes Department of Education Minutes PEUC Minutes 7-49 Appendix E Results of Survey of Local School Districts 7-71 Appendix F NCATE Accreditation Standards For Teacher Certification Programs 7-76 7-77 Shepherd University July 1, 2004 Request for Approval to Implement Graduate Program Master of Music in Music Education Shepherdstown, West Virginia To begin Academic Year 2005-2006 The Masters Program in Music Education at Shepherd University is a degree program designed for practicing music teachers in our region. By allowing local educators to earn a master’s degree in their field while still teaching, the program will have a direct, positive impact on the quality of education in area schools and will provide much-needed educational opportunities for educators throughout the Eastern Panhandle. The program is designed to be filled with pertinent, specific pedagogies as well as practices that will directly affect the classroom and rehearsal performance of its students. All students in the program will take a nine-hour core that includes courses in history, theory and research. Students will also be required to take nine hours in education, including two education courses and 3 hours of practicum (including portfolio review). Finally, students will choose an emphasis in elementary, choral, band, or orchestra and will complete the degree with nine credit hours in their area of specialization. A recital/project or a written thesis will be required as the culminating project for the degree. 7-113 3.9 Program Description Master of Music in Music Education General Overview The Master of Music in Music Education program at Shepherd University offers a high level of specialization in a program designed with the needs of currently employed music educators in mind. The program can be completed in two years. All students in the program will take a nine-hour core that includes courses in history, theory and research. Students will also be required to take nine hours in education, including two education courses and 3 hours of practicum (including portfolio review). Finally, students will choose an emphasis in elementary, choral, band, or orchestra and will complete the degree with nine credit hours in their area of specialization. A recital/project or a written thesis will be required as the culminating project for the degree. Projects can include conducting or accompanying performances. The graduate advisor closely monitors the thesis. Final Oral Examination A one-hour oral examination will be required of all master’s degree candidates in the final semester of their program. This examination will be scheduled one semester in advance. The student will be asked one question by each of the four faculty members on their committee. Each question will require a synthesis of one of the courses taken by the student. Students will be given ten minutes to answer the question, followed by five minutes of follow-up questioning and discussion with faculty. Portfolio Each student in the program will be expected to maintain a portfolio that includes written reflections of particularly meaningful experiences or insights during the program and related coursework and assignments. It should also include video and/or audio recordings of projects undertaken during study and reflections on issues discussed and addressed during each of the three practicum semesters. 3.9.1 Program Objectives The Masters Program in Music Education at Shepherd University will be based on practices and pedagogies designed to increase the quality of musical instruction throughout the region. By allowing local educators to earn a master’s degree in their field while still teaching, the program will have a direct, positive impact on the quality of education in area schools and will provide much-needed educational opportunities for educators throughout our region. The program is designed to be filled with pertinent, specific pedagogies as well as practices that will directly affect the classroom and rehearsal performance of its students. It will improve the quality of their teaching and their ensembles. 3.9.2 Program Identification The proposed program falls under the category “Music Teacher Education,” ID number 7-114 13.1312, in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) standards developed by the US Department of Education 3.9.3 Program Features 3.9.3.1 Admissions and Performance Standards Entrants must have completed a bachelor’s degree in music and be certified to teach music in public school in at least one state. Interested students without certification will be directed to the undergraduate certification program before pursuing the master’s degree. Applicants will submit a videotape of their teaching or conducting and an entrance interview and a theory and history diagnostic exam will also be required. As a result of these exams, some students may require remedial preparation before admission (this will be called “provisional acceptance”). This preparation can come either through the applicant’s individual effort or through coursework taken prior to admission 3.9.3.2 Program Requirements Core……………………………………………………….….9 MUSC 500 Music Theory/Ear Training 3 MUSC 501 Seminar in Musicology 3 MUSC 502 Research/Bibliography 3 Education……………………………………………………9 MUSC 503 Curriculum and Supervision 3 MUSC 504 Music Technology 3 MUSC 505 Practicum 3x1 3 Concentration……………..…………………………………9 Elementary MUSC 510 Kodaly I MUSC 514/517 Conducting or MUSC 511 Kodaly II MUSC 512 Kybd/Gtr Ped 3 3 3 Choral MUSC 513 Lit/Diction MUSC 514 Choral Conducting MUSC 515 Vocal Ped 3 3 3 Wind/Percussion MUSC 516 3 Wind Lit MUSC 518 3 Instrumental Conducting MUSC 517 Score Analysis 3 Thesis/Recital……………………………………..……….3 MUSC 601 Thesis OR 3 MUAP 603 Recital 1 AND MUAP 601 Conducting Applied (2x1) 2 OR MUAP 602 Accompanying Applied (2x1) TOTAL DEGREE REQUIREMENTS…………………30 7-115 Strings MUSC 519 Orchestral Lit MUSC 518 Instrumental Conducting MUSC 517 Score Analysis 3 3 3 3.9.4 Program Outcomes Graduates of this program will see marked improvement in their school music programs. Through improved literature choice, more effective teaching and conducting skills and a broader scope of materials, teaching, learning and ensemble performance will be markedly improved. Graduates of the choral track of this program will be better rehearsal accompanists through private applied study in the art of accompaniment taught be expert accompanists. Graduates of the instrumental track will be proficient in Score mechanics and will be fluent in reading all score types through improved score study, score marking and clef transposition. 3.9.5 Program Delivery All coursework will be delivered at the Shepherdstown Campus with the exception of the practicum, which students will complete at their home schools.. Section Four: Program Need and Justification 4.1 Relationship to Institutional Goals/Objectives The Masters Program in Music Education at Shepherd University will be based on practices and pedagogies designed to increase the quality of musical instruction throughout the region. By allowing local educators to earn a master’s degree in their field, while still teaching, the program will have a direct, positive impact on the quality of education in area schools and will provide much-needed educational opportunities for educators throughout our region. The Shepherd University Mission Statement specifically states that “the University is committed . . . to developing and implementing a selected number of graduate programs” in order to meet its goal of offering “a wide variety of distinguished degree programs and other learning opportunities to both traditional and non-traditional students.” This program stems directly from our mission statement, as it is one of five graduate degrees that have been carefully tailored to meet the established professional and educational needs of the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia. 4.2 Existing Programs Both Marshall University (357 miles from Shepherdstown) and West Virginia University (120 miles from Shepherdstown) offer this degree; however, it is offered by no other institution in the state. The nearest in-state institution to offer this degree is WVU, 152 miles away, the nearest institution in Maryland is the University of Maryland, 75 miles away, the nearest institution in Virginia is George Mason University, 62 miles away, and the nearest institution in Pennsylvania is Westchester university 167 miles away. 4.3 Program Planning and Development The program has been designed according to the stated needs of local school districts, , comparative analyses of the finer graduate Music Education programs in the country, and 7-116 in strict consultation with The National Association of Schools of Music (NASM). The curriculum is still being reviewed and developed by faculty committee in consultation with NASM and a consultative visit by an NASM representative will take place in the Fall of 2004. 4.4 Clientele and Need There are over 400 music education positions in our immediate service region. The vast majority of these are required to continue their education, and most require a Masters or equivalent as a requisite to continued employment. 4.5 Employment Opportunities This program is designed to address the needs of currently-employed educators. Only those currently employed as music educators will be considered for the program. While we believe that this degree will make them more marketable, placement will not need to be addressed. 4.6 Program Impact The most immediately obvious impacts of this program will include the following: a more educated teacher population, a quality educational opportunity for regional educators, subject-area specific coursework and a more geographically advantageous program for regional music educators. Perhaps most importantly, the quality of the education of West Virginia’s public school students will be improved. 4.7 Cooperative Arrangements None 4.8 Alternatives to Program Development When designing this program, the music department carefully considered many options. Informal polling was done with area music teachers to gain their perspective on what types of courses would most improve their teaching ability; the curriculum of the most respected music schools in the country was consulted; faculty reviewed the curriculum of their alma maters; the National Association of Schools of Music was consulted; The department chair held talks with directors of other music education graduate programs; The director of graduate studies was consulted and a host of other fact-finding efforts were made. Our ultimate goal was to create a program that delved into theory but with the emphasis on practice. We considered having a more theory-based curriculum but decided instead to favor a more hands-on approach. The result is a program designed to show immediate results in the classroom of the degree-seeking student. Consideration was given to a more open enrollment instead of only accepting current teachers. We opted against this so that all students in the program could use their own classroom as the laboratory for the methods delivered in the program. We considered fewer tracks within the degree but felt that four tracks were the fewest that could be offered and still address the needs of all music teachers in our region. We also considered making this a part of currently existing programs at Shepherd such as the C&I or Masters of Arts in Teaching. None of these turned out to be viable options for 7-117 many reasons. To meet NASM standards, this program must be content-specific. The educational pedagogy delivered in the program must be specifically addressed to music. Students admitted to the program will already have undergraduate music education degrees and will be steeped in general education pedagogy. At the masters level, this pedagogy must become more content specific. General education and music education pedagogies are at times only vaguely similar. Classroom pedagogies are often at odds with rehearsal-hall, performance ensemble pedagogies. Further, this degree as a part of the C&I curriculum would have an unacceptable number of hours and the degree plan ratios would not be accepted by NASM. In the end, with strong models from fine schools such as the Northwestern University School of Music, the University of Arizona School of Music and the Peabody Conservatory (and in consultation with their director of music education), a program was devised that a) adheres NASM standards, b) addresses the needs of the teachers of our region, c)is content and music-pedagogy specific and d)follows the time honored methods of the finest music schools in the country. Section Five: Program Implementation and Projected Resource Requirements 5.1 Program Administration The program will be administered by the Chair of the Department of Music and the Music Operations Manager. Additional clerical assistance will be added within the first five years of the program. The Director of Graduate Studies and the University will provide administrative oversight and clerical support. 5.2 Program Projections See Appendix A 5.3 Faculty Instructional Requirements All of the major instructors of this program hold doctorates in Music. Many have been public school educators themselves and bring a wide range of experiences to bear. CV’s for current faculty expected to teach in this program are found in appendix C. Additional fulltime faculty added to the program will also hold Doctorates and bring a wide variety of experiences. Taken together, the faculty will have nearly 100 years of teaching experience. All faculty will be teaching within their area of expertise and the finest musician/teachers available in our region (including the Baltimore/Washington Metropolitan area) may provide supplemental instruction as well. For example, our undergraduate program employs many expert musicians that perform in the professional ensembles of the Baltimore Washington area. 5.4 Library Resources and Instructional Materials The university clearly understands that, in order to support this new program at the graduate level, it will be important to commit resources to purchasing the books and journals that will be necessary for coursework and professional research. To this end, the program’s budget includes $4000 during this first year and incremental increases every year thereafter. Furthermore, the university administration recently approved a $28,000 7-118 budget line specifically to purchase graduate materials for the library. The following materials relevant to the Master of Music, Music Education program have been, or will soon be, purchased: Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy. All past volumes and a current subscription. Aldwell, Edward, and Carl Schachter. Harmony and Voice Leading, 2nd edition. (Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1989). Arlin, Mary I., et al. Music Sources: A Collection of Excerpts and Complete Movements (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1979). Benjamin, Thomas, Michael Horvit, and Robert Nelson. Music for Analysis, 5th edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 2001). Benjamin, Thomas, Michael Horvit, and Robert Nelson. Techniques & Materials of Music from the Common Practice Period through the Twentieth Century, 6th edition (Belmont, CA: Thomson/Schirmer, 2003). Benward, Bruce, Barbara Garvey Jackson, and Bruce R. Jackson. Practical Beginning Theory (Boston, MA: McGraw Hill, 1999). Benward, Bruce, and Marilyn Saker. Music in Theory and Practice, 7th edition (Boston, MA: McGraw Hill, 2003). Clough, John, Joyce Conley, and Claire Boge. Scales, Intervals, Keys, Triads, Rhythm, and Meter: A Programmed Course in Elementary Music Theory, with an Introduction to Partwriting, 3rd edition (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1999). Damschroder, David and David Williams. Music Theory from Zarlino to Schenker: A Bibliography and Guide (Stuyvesant, NY: Pendragon Press, 1990). Duckworth, William. A Creative Approach to Music Fundamentals with CD-ROM, 8th edition (Belmont, CA: Thomson/Schirmer, 2004). Gauldin, Robert. Harmonic Practice in Tonal Music (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1997). Gretz, Ronald J. Music Language & Fundamentals, 2nd edition (Boston, MA: McGraw Hill, 1994). Hindemith, Paul. Elementary Training for Musicians, 2nd edition (Mainz, Germany: Schott: 1948). Jones, George Thaddeus. Music Theory (New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1974). Kolosick, J. Timothy, Allen Simon, and Brian Bynes. Explorations: A New Approcah to Music Fundamentals Using the Macintosh (Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Company, 1991). Mayfield, Connie. Theory Essentials: An Integrated Approach to Harmony, Ear Training, and Keyboard Skills (Belmont, CA: Thomson/Schirmer, 2003). Kostka, Stefan, and Dorothy Payne, Tonal Harmony, 5th edition (Boston, MA: McGraw Hill, 1994). 7-119 Murphy, Howard, Robert Melcher, and Willard Warch. Music For Study (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1973). Ottman, Robert. Elementary Harmony, Theory and Practice, and Advanced Harmony, Theory and Practice, 2nd edition (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1984). Palisca, Claude V., ed. Norton Anthology of Western Music, 3rd edition (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1996). Seigmeister, Elie. Harmony and Melody (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, Inc., 1965). Simms, Bryan. Music of the Twentieth Century: An Anthology (New York: Schirmer Books, 1986). Steinke, Greg A. and Paul Harder. Harmonic Materials in Tonal Music, 8th edition (Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon, 1998). Turek, Ralph. Analytical Anthology of Music, 2nd edition (New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1992). White, Gary. Music First!, 3rd edition (Dubuque, IA: Brown & Benchmark Publishers, 1996). Williams, J. Kent. Theories and Analyses of Twentieth-Century Music (Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace & Company, 1997). Doerksen, David P., Guide to Evaluating Teachers of Music Performance Groups. Music Educators National Conference, School Music Program: Descriptions and Standards. Huber, David Miles. The MIDI Manual. SAMS, Carmel, Indiana. 1991. Gibaldi, Joseph. MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing (2nd ed.). Modern Language Association, 1998. TEACHING MUSIC THROUGH PERFORMANCE IN BAND VOL. 1, GIA Publications Larry Blocher - Ray Cramer - Eugene Corporon - Tim Lautzenheiser - Edward Lisk Richard Miles - Jack Stamp • Text(G4484) $36.50 • 3-CDset(CD418) $39.50 TEACHING MUSIC THROUGH PERFORMANCE IN BAND VOL. 2 GIA Publications Larry Blocher - Ray Cramer - Eugene Corporon - Tim Lautzenheiser - Edward Lisk -Richard Miles - Jack Stamp • Text(G4889) $39.50 • 3-CD set (CD446) $39.50 7-120 TEACHING MUSIC THROUGH PERFORMANCE IN BAND VOL. 3 Larry Blocher Ray Cramer - Eugene Corporon - Tim Lautzenheiser - Edward Lisk 7-121 Richard Miles - Jack Stamp • Text(G5333) $49.50 • 3-CD set (CD473) $39.50 TEACHING MUSIC THROUGH PERFORMANCE IN BAND VOL. 4 Larry Blocher - Ray Cramer - Eugene Corporon - Tim Lautzenheiser - Edward Lisk Richard Miles - Jack Stamp • Text(G5333) $49.50 • 3-CD set (CD473) $39.50 Teaching Music through Performing Marches Carl Chevallard Compiled and edited by Richard Miles Teaching Music through Performance in Beginning Band by Thomas Dvorak, Larry Blocher, Scott Emmons, Bruce Pearson, Darhyl S. Ramsey, and Marguerite Wilder Teaching Music through Performance in Orchestra by Michael Allen Louis Bergonzi, Jacquelyn Dillon, Robert Gillespie, James Kjelland Dorothy Straub Laura Reed David Littrell Teaching Music through Performance in Orchestra - Resource Recordings, Vol. 1, Grades 1 - 3 Four-CD set 5.5 Support Service Requirements See Appendix A 5.6 Facilities Requirements As this program will be administered as evening and summer courses, current facilities will be utilized without negative impact on current programs. 5.7 Operating Resource Requirements See Appendix A 5.8 Source of Operating Resources See Appendix A Section Six Operating Existing Programs at New Location Not Applicable to this proposal Section Seven Program Evaluation 7.1 Evaluation Procedures The program will be evaluated in the following ways: 7-122 Each year the program will be informally evaluated by the faculty in the annual faculty retreat Every three years it will be evaluated as part of our THREE YEAR PLANNING GUIDE process Each course will be evaluated by students The Department will analyze the program as part of its self study every five and ten year cycle NASM will evaluate the program on each visit All graduates will take a program review survey upon graduation. 7.2 Accreditation Status This program will be fully accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music (NASM) and will undergo regular review as part of our ongoing accreditation. Standards for NASM accreditation can be found in APPENDIX E. The program will also be accredited by the Higher Education Commission of the North Central Association of Schools and Colleges as part of the Shepherd University Graduate School. 7-123 APPENDICES: A: Enrollment and Budget Projections B: Faculty Vitae C: Course Descriptions and Syllabi D: Music Department Minutes E: NASM Accreditation Standards 7-124 APPENDIX A Enrollment and Budget Projections 7-125 Music--FORM 1 FIVE –YEAR PROJECTION OF PROGRAM SIZE First Year (2005) Second Third Fourth Fifth Year Year Year Year (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Number of Majors: 18 20 22 23 25 Headcount 66 75 84 111 126 FTE majors 22.5 25 27.5 28.75 31.25 Number of student credit hours generated by majors in the program (entire academic year): 270 300 330 345 375 8 10 10 12 Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 7-126 FORM 2 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Year (2005) Second Year (2006) Third Year (2007) Fourth Year (2008) Fifth Year (2009) A. FTE POSITIONS 1. Administrators 2. Full-time Faculty 1 1 1 1 3. Faculty Overloads 4. Adjunct Faculty .5 5. Graduate Assistants 6. Other Personnel: a. Clerical Workers .1 .1 .1 .2 b. Professionals Note: Include percentage of time of current personnel B. OPERATING COSTS (Appropriated Funds Only) 1. Personal Services: a. Administrators b. Full-time Faculty (Salary + Benefits) 0 $51,240 $51,752.40 $52,269.92 $52,792.62 c. Faculty Overloads d. Adjunct Faculty $9, 900 e. Graduate Assistants f. Non-Academic Personnel: Clerical Workers Professionals $12,000 $12,000 $12,000 $12,000 $12,000 7-127 Total Salaries $21,900 $63,240 7-128 $64,752.40 $66,269.92 $67,792.62 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Second Third Year Year Year (2005) (2006) (2007) Fourth Fifth Year Year (2008) (2009) 2. Current Expenses 3. Repairs and Alterations 4. Equipment: Educational Equipment Library Books $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 5. Nonrecurring Expense (specify) Total $21,900.00 $63,240.00 $64,752.40 $66,269.92 $67,792.62 C. SOURCES 1. General Fund Appropriations (Appropriated Funds Only) ___Reallocation _X__New Funds (Check one) Federal Government (Non-appropriated Funds Only) 3. Private and Other (specify) (**) Total All *** Sources $66,825.00 $74,250.00 (**) Tuition 7-129 $81,675.00 $85,387.50 $92,812.50 APPENDIX B Graduate Faculty in Music Dr. Kevin Badanes Dr. Scott Beard Dr. Bruce Kelley Dr. Mark McCoy Dr. James Pantle Dr. Laura Renninger 7-130 APPENDIX C Course Descriptions and Syllabi 7-131 Shepherd University Masters in Music Education Course Descriptions MUSC 500 Music Theory/Ear Training (3) This course examines basic theoretical constructs from voice-leading through structural forms, and examines a number of analytical techniques and explores how different authors have critically examined diverse types of music. In addition, music theory/aural skills pedagogy will be examined in depth, using current pedagogical texts and pedagogical theory. MUSC 501 Seminar in Musicology (3) This seminar will explore various contemporary issues in the field of musicology ranging from topics in music psychology and ethnomusicology to women in music. The main objective of this seminar is to help music teachers enrich and diversify their own school curricula. Preparation for the course will involve the completion of a series of readings assigned each week. These readings will be drawn from various sources and will be on reserve in the Scarborough Library under "Music 501." MUSC 502 Research Methods in Music (3) This course provides a very thorough overview of music research resources and methodology. Students will learn how to use resources effectively as a first step in building their Master's thesis annotated bibliography. MUSC 503 Curriculum and Instruction (3) This course examines theories of music instruction, with special attention to curriculum, instructional procedures, and assessment of learning. In addition, students will submit a work/study proposal which must include a unit of work involving the observation and supervision of music teachers and selected other units of work from such areas as scheduling, budget preparation, staff development, curriculum, community relations, etc. All proposals must be approved by the Music Department and sanctioned by the administration of the school(s) where the field experience is to occur MUSC 504 Music Technology (3) Students examine case studies to explore the uses and impact of music technology and its implications for music education. Topics include computer basics, applications software, curriculum integration, evaluation of educational software, telecommunications and multimedia presentation systems. Students are provided a series of hands-on experiences with hardware and software to develop the skills and competencies required of music teachers. Students will also be introduced to MIDI (Music Instrument Digital Interface) and the use of MIDI in producing music scores for classroom and ensembles as well s the use of MIDI in live performance in student ensembles. Students use the World Wide Web as a resource for teaching and learning. Other implications of technology for music education are also briefly introduced and discussed. The focus of the course is on the process of working with applications. The "products" students develop will demonstrate their grasp of the processes involved and on how technology can extend the potential of our efforts as professionals in music and especially as music educators. 7-132 MUSC 505 Practicum (1 credit, repeated three times) Clinical field experience through which candidates demonstrate a variety of competencies in the school in which they are currently employed under the supervision of assigned graduate instructors. Selected sessions will be videotaped and critiqued. MUSC 510 Kodaly I (3) This course introduces the philosophy, sequential content, teaching techniques, and materials for Kodaly Music Education for grades K through 6. The course will include a lab component. MUSC 511 Kodaly II (3) MUSC 512 Keyboard/Guitar Fed (3) This course is designed for the advanced classroom teacher. The purposes are to obtain knowledge on piano & guitar teaching methods, develop further pedagogical skills, learn the evolution of piano & guitar techniques, increase knowledge of repertoire and interpretation of that repertoire. The student-pedagogue will simultaneously increase his or her own performance skills in applied lessons through developing further techniques, repertoire, multi-level analytical skills, and broad insights on style interpretation. In addition, each student-pedagogue will develop a group teaching course in guitar at their place of employment and also show evidence of applied teaching MUSC 513 Choral Literature/Performance Practice (3) This course will survey many of the important choral masters throughout history. One major work per era will receive specific focus. Special attention will be paid to the performance practice issues inherent to each compositional period. MUSC 514 Choral Conducting (3) Students in this course will develop advanced rehearsal techniques for choral conducting, score preparation, and the capacity to research for historically accurate performance. MUSC 515 Vocal Pedagogy (3) This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of the singing process, including the anatomy and physiology of the voice and supporting processes, a basic understanding of detecting improper vocal technique, supplemental materials from the pertinent medical/pedagogical literature, various philosophical perspectives, and supporting materials. MUSC 516 Wind Literature (3) This course will provide a survey of quality wind literature of all grade levels. Students will compile information on composers and works appropriate for ensembles of all levels. 7-133 Using one of the Teaching Music Through Performance in Band volumes as an example, students will undertake comprehensive analysis of several works. MUSC 517 Score Analysis (3) A thorough and exhaustive approach to score preparation including research, score mechanics and score marking is given in this course. Students will learn instrument transposition, clef substitution and develop a solid philosophy of conducting MUSC 518 Instrumental Conducting (3) A study of the technique of wind conducting . Scores from MUSC 517 as well as current concert scores will be conducted in class. Specific, advanced conducting techniques and rehearsal strategies will be presented and discussed. MUSC 519 Orchestral Literature (3) A survey of quality wind literature of all grade levels. Students will compile information on composers and works appropriate for ensembles of all levels. Using Teaching Music Through Performance in Orchestra, Volume 2 as an example, students will undertake comprehensive analysis of several works. MUSC 601 Thesis (3) These credits cover the completion of the Master's project. Details about the Master's project may be found in the Department of Music Graduate Handbook. Students are expected to meet once a week with advisor; progress toward thesis is also expected each week. MUAP 601 Applied Conducting (2) This course is a weekly lesson in advanced conducting. Students will work one-on-one with professor to hone the technique and craft of conducting. Students will employ techniques gained here in classroom experiences with their own ensembles. Reflections of this course will appear in student's portfolio. MUAP 602 Applied Accompanying (2) Applied accompanying is a course designed primarily for keyboard majors at the graduate level. The class will focus on the improvement on piano skills in the areas of vocal and instrumental collaboration in solo and ensemble literature, sight reading and piano ensemble literature. In addition to required repertoire for the class, students will work with the instructor to select repertoire that they are currently using in their work environment. In addition to weekly lessons, students will also be expected to attend appropriate concerts and masterclasses on campus, as well as four studio masterclass sessions through out the semester. MUAP 603 Recital (1) This recital can be combined with two credits of MUAP 601 and used as a culminating project in lieu of a thesis. A minimum of sixty minutes of prepared music by the student's school ensemble, complete with prepared scores and research is required. 7-134 APPENDIX D Department of Music Minutes 7-135 APPENDIX E NASM Accreditation Standards 7-144 Shepherd University July 1, 2004 Request for Approval to Implement Graduate Program Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration Shepherdstown, West Virginia To begin Academic Year 2005-2006 Summary: The Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration Program will provide students with a comprehensive education that will prepare them for professional positions in student affairs and other higher education administrative settings in the state of West Virginia. This program will lay the foundation to produce graduates at the master level who are knowledgeable, competent, accountable, and ethical in managing organizations of higher education. 7-155 3.9 Program Description 3.9.1 Program Objectives The mission of the College Student Development and Administration program is to provide qualified candidates for careers and leadership positions in student affairs and enrollment management in college and university settings. Students who graduate from the program will gain: 1. 2. 3. A solid knowledge of the student affairs profession and of the legal, ethical, and pedagogical aspects of working with college students. An understanding of college students on intellectual, ethical, and personal levels. Practical experience applying theoretical knowledge to concrete issues in student affairs. 3.9.2 Program Identification The proposed program falls under the category “College Student Counseling and Personnel Services,” ID number 13.1102, in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) standards developed by the US Department of Education 3.9.3 Program Features 3.9.3.1 Admissions and Performance Standards Students must meet all Shepherd University graduate admissions requirements for admission into the Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration, including: A bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution A cumulative undergraduate GPA of at least 2.75 OR a score of 40 or above on the Miller’s Analogy Test OR scores 440 on the Verbal and 560 on the Quantitative portions of the Graduate Record Exam Students who do not meet the GPA or exam requirements may be admitted on a provisional status for the first six hours of graduate study 3.9.3.2 Program Requirements The program is designed to allow full-time students to complete the degree in four semesters. Students may enroll part-time for some or all of the program, which will extend the completion time. The program requires 36 credit hours. All course descriptions and syllabi are available in APPENDIX C. Required Courses 33 Electives* 3 Total hours required for the degree 36 Required Courses XXXX### Introduction to College Student Personnel XXXX### Student Development Theory XXXX### Organization and Governance in Higher Education XXXX### History of Higher Education XXXX### Evaluation and Assessment Techniques XXXX### The College Student XXXX### Multicultural Issues XXXX### Contemporary Issues XXXX### Capstone XXXX### Practicum (2-3)** XXXX### Elective Courses (1-2)* 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6-9 3-6 *Elective Courses: Students must select one elective course to fill requirements for the master’s degree. A second must be selected if a practicum is waived. Elective courses must be approved by the department. Potential elective courses include: Law 7-156 in Higher Education, Advance Student Development Theory, Women in Higher Education, Ethics in Higher Education, Human Growth and Development, and Enrollment Management Practicums: All students are required to complete three practicums (150 hours each) in three different areas of student affairs or enrollment management as part of the master’s program. One practicum may be waived for students employed full time in a related field and replaced by a second elective course. Comprehensive Examinations: All candidates for the master’s degree must pass written comprehensive examinations after completing the five core courses: Student Development Theory, Organization and Governance in Higher Education, History of Higher Education, Evaluation and Assessment Techniques, and The College Student. Comprehensive Examinations must be taken simultaneously or before the Interventions Capstone. 3.9.4 Program Outcomes Students will have “competencies, knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values appropriate for professional practice” (CAS Standards) in student affairs and other aspects of higher education administration. The completion of the degree should position individuals to assume administrative roles in student affairs. Students should leave with an understanding of student development theory, higher education administration, the college environment, and multicultural affairs. They should also develop the skills to integrate this knowledge into practical settings. 3.9.5 Program Delivery The College Student Development and Administration program uses a traditional classroom environment for its courses. Numerous courses have experiential components that will be either planned by the instructor or individually designed by the student in conjunction with the instructor. Existing facilities will meet the needs of this M.A. program. Section Four: Program Need and Justification 4.1 Relationship to Institutional Goals/Objectives According to its Mission Statement, as listed on page 9 of its current 2003-2005 catalog, Shepherd University is committed to “developing and implementing a selected number of graduate programs.” Shepherd University understands that these graduate programs are essential if it wishes to meet the needs of its students. The University Mission also states that… “The faculty, staff, and administration of Shepherd University are dedicated to remaining in the forefront of advances in contemporary education and professional programs as we serve our students, community, and region in the 21st century.” Graduate programs are essential in order to achieve this goal. The University Mission statement shows that the University is committed to “expanding intellectual and cultural resources.” In addition, the mission states that “Student learning is central to the culture of our institution, and finding ways to improve student learning is a continuing process.” Advanced studies through well planned graduate programs serves as a primary means for achieving these goals. This Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration as designed will help Shepherd University attain its Mission goals in these areas. In addition to meeting the Shepherd University Mission goals, the Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration Program would also help Shepherd move toward achieving their targeted Compact Master Plan goals of developing a free standing graduate program and providing accessible graduate education to the state. 4.2 Existing Programs Current there no program in College Student Development and Administration is offered in West Virginia. Shepherd University, therefore, is in a position to provide the best opportunity in the state to meet this student need. 7-157 4.3 Program Planning and Development The College Student Development and Administration program is proposed as there are no current programs in the state of West Virginia that address college student development as specific program in a Master’s program. This issue has been an on-going discussion among the Vice President for Student Affairs at the West Virginia Association of Student Personnel Administrators (WVASPA) for the past two-years. While there are Masters and Doctoral programs at Marshall University and West Virginia University in higher education, this proposed program focuses on the practitioner workforce. The key aspects of this program integrate student development and environmental theories into practical experiences that apply directly to the work being done in student affairs and enrollment management at two-year and four-year institutions. This program will provide a more educated higher education workforce for the state of West Virginia. 4.4 Clientele and Need This graduate program provides services that will help the Eastern Panhandle and the state of West Virginia recruit and retain talented students who wish to become involved in higher education. As the higher education system in the state continues to grow and provide additional services to the residents of the state, it is important that we begin to cultivate individuals to work in our intuitions of higher education. Many individuals wish to remain in West Virginia but are unable to pursue the types of opportunities and experiences they require in order to enter the field of higher education. The Vice Presidents of Student Affairs in West Virginia enthusiastically support a program that would provide opportunities for their undergraduate student leaders to gain the experience, knowledge, and expertise that will enable them to return to their institutions prepared to enter the professional workforce. In addition, the National Association of Student Personnel Administrators, American College Personnel Association, National Association of College Unions International, Association of College and University Housing Officers – International support such a program. The applicant pools that will be specifically targeted by recruitment efforts for this M.A. program include, but are not limited, to the following groups: 1. Shepherd’s own undergraduate student population. Students from the Psychology and Education Departments, as well as those who have been involved in peer mentoring programs, internships, co-operative educational experiences, paralegal employment opportunities, and student leadership, provide a very strong potential student population for this program. At Shepherd over one hundred students are currently active in such student leadership opportunities alone. Having successfully completed the rigorous undergraduate program, these students would be well qualified to continue their educational studies at Shepherd. In addition, this student base would be predisposed to do so for many important reasons. First, they are familiar with the high standards that Shepherd University, the Division of Student Affairs, and the departments espouse. Secondly, these students are familiar with the University, the campus, the faculty, the staff, and the undergraduate courses of study. This familiarity has lead to the creation of a comfort zone. They would be more likely to return to a school they know than enroll elsewhere. It would be quite natural for these students to continue their education in an environment that afforded them the opportunity for academic success. 2. The student leader population throughout the state of West Virginia. As this would be the only program for student affairs professionals in the state, it would draw heavily on the student leader population within the entire state of West Virginia. Many students would 7-158 wish to purse this type of graduate work because it would allow them to maintain affiliations with existing professional networks that offer viable career opportunities. Shepherd University’s Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration would provide them with the opportunity to do so. 3. Individuals currently employed in local and regional institutions of higher education who are in need of upgrading their skills. Shepherd University itself currently employs over one hundred classified employees who would greatly benefit by participating in a graduate program that would enhance their current skills and expand their employment opportunities both within Shepherd and in the state at large, and this number is similar at other state institutions, community colleges, technical schools, and institutions of higher learning throughout the state. 4. Graduating students from other colleges who wish to continue their studies full or part-time in a graduate program that would afford them the opportunity to enhance their academic skills and maximize their career. Ash Shepherd draws undergraduate students from throughout the Mid Atlantic region 4.5 Employment Opportunities Shepherd’s location is ideal for initiating a graduate Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration. The Eastern Panhandle has experienced dynamic population growth in the past few decades and this growth is projected to continue. As the Washington and Baltimore region expanded it brought the need to provide graduate opportunities not only for individuals currently employed within the higher education setting, but also for recent graduates. This growing need to provide quality services to educational institutions in the community, and in the state of West Virginia, continues to place the universities and colleges in the difficult position of finding highly qualified employees with expertise and understanding that range beyond generic skills. Individuals in student affairs and higher education must have an understanding of the developmental needs of the college student in order to help these students graduate. Currently, many students who are potential professionals in student affairs and higher education administration leave the state to seek graduate study. Most do no return to work in institutions located within West Virginia. If institutions of higher education in the Eastern Panhandle and West Virginia are going to thrive in the twenty-first century they will need employees with advanced levels of expertise and skills. Shepherd University is in an ideal and unique position to provide students with this expertise. Upon completion of this degree, graduates will be qualified to work in the following areas of higher education: residence life, commuter affairs, student activities, orientation, admissions, career services, financial aid, registrar’s offices, cooperative education, community service, conference services, multicultural affairs, gay and lesbian resource centers, judicial affairs, Greek affairs, alumni affairs, first-year experience programs, parent programs, international student services, veteran affairs, and academic advising. 4.6 Program Impact The M.A. in College Student Development and Administration will have several important impacts on programs at Shepherd University: 1) It will help create strong bonds between Academic Affairs, Student Affairs, and Enrollment Management, as all three divisions work together to create a quality academic program; 2) It will increase the visibility and professional engagement of Shepherd’s Student Affairs staff; 3) it will provide a constant stream of student affairs professionals who can fill leadership positions at Shepherd University, at the Community and Technical College at Shepherd, and at colleges and universities throughout the state and the region; 4) through its practicum component, it will provide needed assistance to academic and support units across the college. 4.7 Cooperative Arrangements 7-159 None 4.8 Alternatives to Program Development This College Student Development and Administration program was developed to emphasize student development, as other regional programs focus on counseling techniques. This program will address issues for student affairs professionals and focus on enrollment management (registrar, financial aid, and admissions) professionals who have not necessarily been a focus for other programs. This program development team considered and concluded that including the community college setting as an integral component to the courses would also be prudent in order to meet the needs of professionals working in two-year settings. Perhaps the most significant decision that we made in the planning process was to house the program in the Education Department. In the initial planning stages, we proposed to house the program to be housed in the Psychology Department. However, after examining comparable programs throughout the country, we determined that the degree would be more acceptable within the profession, and therefore more valuable to our students, if it were housed with other education degrees. Section Five: Program Implementation and Projected Resource Requirements 5.1 Program Administration The Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration will be housed in the Department of Education and will use faculty from this department as well as the Department of Psychology, the Division of Student Affairs, and the University Executive Staff. Clerical support for and administrative oversight of the program will be provided by the Office of Graduate Studies and by the University Graduate Committee. 5.2 Program Projections First Year (2005) Second Third Fourth Fifth Year Year Year Year (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 54 60 66 75 84 FTE 20 22 24 27 31 Number of student credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 243 270 297 333 378 20 22 25 28 Number of Majors: 18 Headcount 54 60 66 75 84 FTE majors 20 22 24 27 31 Number of student credit hours generated by majors in the program (entire academic year): 243 270 297 333 378 Number of degrees to be granted 7-160 (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 5.3 Faculty Instructional Requirements The core of any quality program begins wit having qualified faculty. Shepherd has a highly experience faculty that will serve as the backbone for the program. The teaching faculty will come from the Division of Student Affairs and the Psychology and Education departments. All individuals who will teach in the program have doctoral degrees. Several faculty members have expertise in higher education, student development theory, and administration. Many possess extensive experience working in the professional sector. See APPENDIX B for CVs of graduate faculty. Faculty members will teach classes as overloads until the third year of the program, after which one half of a faculty line will be added to the program. A full-time faculty position will be added in the fifth year. See APPENDIX A for a full breakdown of the revenue stream that will support this position. 5.4 Library Resources and Instructional Materials The university clearly understands that, in order to support this new program at the graduate level, it will be important to commit resources to purchasing the books and journals that will be necessary for coursework and professional research. To this end, the program’s budget includes $5000 during this first year and incremental increases every year thereafter. Furthermore, the university administration recently approved a $28,000 budget line specifically to purchase graduate materials for the library. The following materials relevant to the College Student Development and Administration M.A. program have been, or will soon be, purchased: Periodicals Journal of College Student Development, American College Personnel Association New Directions for Community Colleges Series, Jossey-Bass New Direction for Student Services Series, Jossey-Bass The Chronicle of Higher Education Black Issues in Higher Education About Campus, Jossey-Bass Change Magazine, American Association for Higher Education Books American Psychological Association (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.). Washington, DC. Anderson, M. L. & Collins, P. H. (2004). Race, class, and gender: An anthology (5th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing. Birnbaum, R. (1988): How colleges work: The cybernetics of academic organizations and leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Baxter Magolda, M. B. (1992). Knowing and reasoning in college: Gender-related patterns in students’ intellectual development. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Blimling G. S. & Whitt E. J. (1999). Good practice in student affairs: Principles to foster student learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. (1989). Tribal colleges: Shaping the future of native America. Lawrenceville, NJ: Princeton University Press. Chickering, A. W., & Reisser, L. (1993). Education and Identity (2 nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Delworth, U. & Hanson, G (Eds.) (1991). Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Dietz, L. H. & Triponey, V. L. (Eds.). (1997). Serving students at metropolitan universities: The unique opportunities and challenges. In J. H. Schuh (Series Ed.), New Directions for Student Services: Vol. 79. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Evans, N. J., Forney, D. S., & Guido-Dibrito, F. (1998). Student development in college: Theory, research, and practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Fowler, F. J. (1993). Survey research methods. (2 nd ed.). Newbury Park CA: Sage. Friere, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Continuum. 7-161 Garrod, A. & Larimore, C. (Eds.). (1997). First person, first peoples: Native American college graduates tell their life stories. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Hamrick, F. A., Evans, N. J., & Schuh, J. H. (2002). Foundations of student affairs practice: How philosophy, theory, and research strengthen educational outcomes. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Helms, J. E. (1992). A race is a nice thing to have: A guide to being White person or understanding the White persons in your life. Topeka, KS: Content Communications. Howe, N. & Strauss, W. (2003). Millennials go to college. AACRAO. Jacoby, B. (Ed.). (2003). Building partnerships for service-learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Jacoby, B. (1996). Service learning in higher education: Concepts and practices. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Kaplin, W. A., & Lee, B. A. (1995). The law and higher education: A comprehensive guide to legal implications of administrative decision making (3 rd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Kaplin, W. A., & Lee, B. A. (1997). A legal guide for student affairs professionals: Adapted from the law and higher education (3rd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Komives, S. R., Woodard, D. B., Jr., & Associates. (2003). Student services: A handbook for the profession (4th Ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Morgan, G. (1986). Images of an organization. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications. Pascarella, E. T., & Terenzini, P. T. (1991). How college affects students. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Penn, G. (2000). Enrollment Management for the 21st Century: Delivering Institutional Goals, Accountability, and Fiscal Responsibility. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Perry, W. G., Jr. (1999). Forms of ethical and intellectual development in the college years: A scheme. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Root, M. P. P. (Ed.). (1996). The multiracial experience: Racial borders as the new frontier. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Rudolph, F. (1962). The American college and university. New York: Vintage Press. Sanlo, R. L. (Ed.). (1998) Working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender college students. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Schoem, D. (Ed.). (1991). Inside separate lives: Life stories of young Blacks, Jews, and Latinos. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press. Schroeder, C. C., & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence hall. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Strange, C. C., & Banning, J. H. (2001). Educating by design: Creating campus learning environments that work. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Upcraft, M. L., & Schuh, J. H. (1996). Assessment in student affairs: A guide for practitioners. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Wall, V. A. & Evans, N. J. (Ed.). (2000). Toward acceptance: Sexual orientation issues on campus. Lanham, MD: University Press. Walsh, W.B. & Betz, N.E. (1994). Tests and assessment (3rd ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. Zinn, H. (1994). You can’t be neutral on a moving train: A personal history of our times. Boston: Beacon Press. 5.5 Support Service Requirements Shepherd’s existing computer network and laboratory system are adequate to incorporate the additional student traffic that will be generated by this program. The most important support requirement will be providing practicum experiences for all students in the program. These practicum experiences will come through Shepherd’s own divisions of Student Affairs and Enrollment Management (which includes the Admissions, Registrar’s, and Financial Aid offices), both of which will benefit substantially from the work done by practicum students. 5.6 Facilities Requirements The courses offered by the M.A. in College Student Development and Administration will have a minimal impact on space utilization and scheduling at Shepherd University and can be easily accommodated with our existing classroom space. 7-162 5.7 Operating Resource Requirements SEE APPENDIX A, FORM 2: FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS 5.8 Source of Operating Resources All operating resources for the program will be generated through student tuition and fees. SEE APPENDIX A. Section Six Operating Existing Programs at New Location Not Applicable to this proposal Section Seven Program Evaluation 7.1 Evaluation Procedures The Master of Arts in College Student Development and Administration Program will undergo programmatic review under the established program assessment requirements of the college. These include maintaining an accurate assessment record and continual monitoring of the program by both the Graduate Director’s office and the Graduate Committee. The program will also be required to meet all requirements as established by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and the standards established by the Council for the Advancement of Standards in Higher Education. Curriculum will be assessed by faculty annually to ensure that the program goals are being met. Students will also have an opportunity to assess both classes and faculty. In addition, an annual survey will be completed to track the success of graduates and to maintain a viable connection with alumni. All of these measures will help to ensure that the program curricula objectives and goals and ever-changing student needs are being met. 7.2 Accreditation Status The M.A. in College Student Development and Administration will be fully accredited by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools. 7-163 Appendix A: Enrollment and Budget Projections 7-164 FORM 1 FIVE –YEAR PROJECTION OF PROGRAM SIZE First Second Third Year Year Year Year Year (2005) (2006) (2007) (2008) (2009) Number of Students Served through Course Offerings of the Program: Headcount 54 60 66 75 84 FTE 20 22 24 27 31 Number of student 243 credit hours generated by courses within the program (entire academic year): (*) 270 297 333 378 Number of Majors: 18 20 22 25 28 Headcount 54 60 66 75 84 FTE majors 20 22 24 27 31 Number of student 243 credit hours generated by majors in the program 270 297 333 378 (entire academic year): Number of degrees to be granted (annual total): (*) 50% of students will take six credits per semester. 50% of students will take three credits per semester. 7-165 Fourth Fifth FORM 2 FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Second Year (2005) Third Fourth Year (2006) (2007) Year (2008) (2009) A. FTE POSITIONS 1. Administrators 2. Full-time Faculty 3. Faculty Overloads .5 1.5 .5 1.5 1 1 .1 .1 .1 1 .5 4. Adjunct Faculty 5. Graduate Assistants 6. Other Personnel: a. Clerical Workers .2 b. Professionals Note: Include percentage of time of current personnel B. OPERATING COSTS (Appropriated Funds Only) 1. Personal Services: a. Administrators b. Full-time Faculty c. Faculty Overloads 20,000 14,100 21,000 40,000 14, 805 9,870 10,364 5,442 1,000 1,050 1,103 2,758 15,805 30,920 32,494 48,200 d. Adjunct Faculty e. Graduate Assistants f. Non-Academic Personnel: Clerical Workers Professionals Total Salaries 14,100 7-166 Year Fifth Year FIVE-YEAR PROJECTION OF TOTAL OPERATING RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS* First Second Third Year Fourth Year Year Year Year (2005) 2. Current Expenses 5,880 (2006) (2007) (2008) 6,475 11,095 11,659 16,467 3. Repairs and Alterations 4. Equipment: Educational 250 263 275 290 304 Equipment 250 263 275 290 304 5,000 5,250 5,513 5,789 6,079 25,480 28,056 48,078 50,522 71,354 Library Books 5. Nonrecurring Expense (specify) Total Costs C. SOURCES 1. General Fund Appropriations (Appropriated Funds Only) ___Reallocation ___New Funds (Check one) Federal Government (Non-appropriated Funds Only) 3. Private and Other (specify) (**) Total All Sources 47,385 47,385 52,650 52,650 57,915 57,915 (**) Tuition 7-167 64,935 64,935 73,710 73,710 Fifth (2009) Appendix C: Course Descriptions and Syllabi 7-168 CSDA 5## INTRODUCTION TO COLLEGE STUDENT PERSONNEL (3) The historical and philosophical development of the Student Affairs profession will be discussed. Major topics will include an analysis of the departments that typically constitute the Division of Student Affairs as well as an in-depth look at how these departments function in an integrated fashion. CSDA 5## STUDENT DEVELOPMENT THEORY (3) This course will provide an introduction to student development in three major areas psychosocial and identity development theories, cognitive-structural theories, and typological theories. Application of these theories to work in higher education settings will be emphasized. CSDA 5## ORGANIZATION AND GOVERNANCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION (3) This course will critically analyze and understand colleges and universities as formal organizations. Drawing upon various metaphors, models, and frameworks in the organizational theory, academic governance, and organizational change literatures, we will focus broadly on how different approaches to organizing and governing inform and animate administrative practice and organizational change in colleges and universities. CSDA 5## HISTORY OF HIGHER EDUCATION (3) This course will provide an overview of the history of higher education, specifically focusing on American higher education and the development of student affairs work. CSDA 5## EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES (3) This course is an overview of the fundamental principals of tests, assessment, and evaluations as they pertain to student affairs. Statistical measurement concepts, methodological principles in survey research, instrumentation in student affairs, and broad assessment and evaluation issues will be explored CSDA 5## THE COLLEGE STUDENT (3) An examination is made of the culture of undergraduate students in American higher education to prepare professionals for the clients they will serve. Focus is given to the changing student clientele and its subgroups and cultures. Undergraduate characteristics, attitudes and values, and broad issues regarding their participation in the educational experience will be explored. CSDA 5## MULTICULTURAL ISSUES (3) This course will provide an introduction to multiculturalism and provide knowledge and skills to improve a student multicultural competency. It will provide an opportunity for students to explore their own attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors as they relate to multiculturalism. A special emphasis is placed on the higher education setting. CSDA 5## CONTEMPORARY ISSUES (3) This course is designed to expose students to a variety of current issues in higher education that have a dramatic impact for the student affairs profession and on work as student affairs educators. Strategies to address major issues are discussed CSDA 5## CAPSTONE (3) This course provides a culminating experience for individuals in the College Student Personnel and Administration program. The course focus is to apply the knowledge of other courses in the program to a semester-long project. The project will address developing an organizational unit (individual project) or student affairs or enrollment management division (group project). CSDA 5## PRACTICUM (6-9) Practicum is one of the most important and unique courses within the College Student Development and Administration program. It is designed to provide a blend of practical experience in a setting similar to that in which the student expects to be employed. Within this context, supervision is provided by the site supervisor (host), and individual/group processing of the experience is provided by the faculty supervisor. The final course grade is 7-169 determined by the faculty supervisor with significant input from the on-site supervisor. Students in the College Student Development and Administration are required to complete three practicums or an approved elective substitution. 7-170